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AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
20 tháng 7 2020

2.

\(\text{VP}=\frac{1}{32}(2+\cos 2x-2\cos 4x-\cos 6x)\)

\(=\frac{1}{32}[2+\cos 2x-2(2\cos ^22x-1)-(4\cos ^32x-3\cos 2x)]\)

\(=\frac{1}{8}(-\cos ^32x-\cos ^22x+\cos 2x+1)=\frac{1}{8}(\cos 2x+1)(1-\cos ^22x)=\frac{1}{8}(\cos 2x+1)\sin ^22x\) (1)

\(\text{VT}=\sin ^2x\cos ^4x=\frac{1}{8}.(2\sin x\cos x)^2.2\cos ^2x=\frac{1}{8}\sin ^22x.(\cos 2x+1)(2)\)

Từ $(1);(2)$ ta có đpcm.

 

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
20 tháng 7 2020

1.

\(\sin ^8x-\cos ^8x=(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x)(\sin ^4x-\cos ^4x)\)

\(=[(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)^2-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x](\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)(\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x)\)

\(=(1-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x)(\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x)\)

\(=(1-\frac{\sin ^22x}{2})(-\cos 2x)=-\frac{(2-\sin ^22x)\cos 2x}{2}=-\frac{(1+\cos ^22x)\cos 2x}{2}\) (1)

\(-(\frac{7}{8}\cos 2x+\frac{1}{8}\cos 6x)=\frac{-7}{8}\cos 2x-\frac{1}{8}(4\cos ^32x-3\cos 2x)=-\frac{\cos 2x+\cos ^32x}{2}\)

\(=\frac{-\cos 2x(\cos ^22x+1)}{2}\) (2)

Từ $(1);(2)$ ta có đpcm.

5 tháng 7 2021

1,\(VT=\dfrac{sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}{cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}+\dfrac{cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}{sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^2+cos^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}{cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right).sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{2}.sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right)}=\dfrac{2}{cosx}=VP\)

2,\(VT=\left(sin^4x-cos^4x\right)\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\left[\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right]\)

\(=\left(sin^2-cos^2x\right)\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)\(=-cos2x\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x\right)\)\(=-\dfrac{cos2x\left(2-sin^22x\right)}{2}=-\dfrac{cos2x\left(1+cos^22x\right)}{2}\)

\(VP=-\left(\dfrac{7}{8}cos2x+\dfrac{1}{8}cos6x\right)=-\dfrac{7}{8}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{8}\left[4cos^32x-3cos2x\right]=-\dfrac{7}{8}.cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos^32x+\dfrac{3}{8}cos2x\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos^32x=\dfrac{-cos2x\left(1+cos^22x\right)}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\)(đpcm)

3, \(VT=3-4\left(1-2sin^2x\right)+1-2sin^22x=8sin^2x-2sin^22x=8sin^2x-8.sin^2x.cos^2x=8sin^2x\left(1-cos^2x\right)=8sin^4x=VP\)

4,\(VP=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+sin\left(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\right]-\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x+\pi\right)\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cosx+sin3x.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{cos3x}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{cos3x}{2}+sin3x.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-cosx\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.2cosx=cosx=VP\)

5, \(VP=4cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).\left(sinx.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{cosx}{2}\right)^2\)\(=cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).\left(sinx.\sqrt{3}+cosx\right)^2\)

\(VT=2.cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+2.sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left[1+sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\right]\)

\(=2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{sin2x.\sqrt{3}}{2}-\dfrac{cos2x}{2}\right)\)\(=2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x+sinx.cosx.\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{2}\right)\)

\(=2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(sin^2x.\dfrac{3}{2}+sinx.cosx.\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{cos^2x}{2}\right)\)\(=cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(sin^2x.3+2sinx.cosx.\sqrt{3}+cos^2x\right)\)

\(=cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(sinx.\sqrt{3}+cosx\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\) (dpcm)

5 tháng 7 2021

làm mỏi tay khonng chị mà ít tick à =((

20 tháng 5 2021

a, \(\dfrac{1+cosx+cos2x+cos3x}{2cos^2x+cosx-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+cos2x+cosx+cos3x}{2cos^2x+cosx-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2cos^2x+2cos2x.cosx}{cos2x+cosx}\)

\(=\dfrac{2cosx\left(cos2x+cosx\right)}{cos2x+cosx}=2cosx\)

20 tháng 5 2021

b) \(cos\dfrac{5x}{2}.cos\dfrac{3x}{2}+sin\dfrac{7x}{2}.sin\dfrac{x}{2}\)

\(=cos\dfrac{4x+x}{2}.cos\dfrac{4x-x}{2}+sin\dfrac{4x+3x}{2}.sin\dfrac{4x-3x}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos4x+cosx\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos4x-cos3x\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cosx+cos3x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}.2cos2x.cos\left(-x\right)\)\(=cosx.cos2x\)

 

6 tháng 7 2021

1.Ý A

\(P=cos^4x-sin^4x=\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)=cos2x\)

2. Ý B

\(D=sin\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(13\pi+\alpha\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-5\pi\right)\)

\(=sin\left(2\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(\pi+\alpha+12\pi\right)-3sin\left(\alpha+\pi-6\pi\right)\)

\(=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(\pi+\alpha\right)-3sin\left(\alpha+\pi\right)\)

\(=cos\alpha-cos\alpha+3sin\alpha=3sin\alpha\)

27 tháng 4 2017

Hỏi đáp Toán

NV
6 tháng 8 2021

\(cos^3xsinx-sin^3xcosx=sinx.cosx\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x.cos2x=\dfrac{1}{4}sin4x\)

\(sin^4x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2=1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}cos4x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(3+cos4x\right)\)

6 tháng 4 2017

1) \(\dfrac{1-cosx+cos2x}{sin2x-sinx}=cotx\)

\(VT=\dfrac{1-cosx+2cos^2x-1}{2sinx.cosx-sinx}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{cosx\left(2cos-1\right)}{sinx\left(2cosx-1\right)}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=cotx=VP\) ( đpcm )

b) \(\dfrac{sinx+sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{1+cosx+cos\dfrac{x}{2}}=tan\dfrac{x}{2}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{sin\left(2.\dfrac{x}{2}\right)+sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{1+cos\left(2.\dfrac{x}{2}\right)+cos\dfrac{x}{2}}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{2sin\dfrac{x}{2}.cos\dfrac{x}{2}+sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{1+2cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}-1+cos\dfrac{x}{2}}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{2sin\dfrac{x}{2}.cos\dfrac{x}{2}+sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{2cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}+cos\dfrac{x}{2}}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{x}{2}\left(2cos\dfrac{x}{2}+1\right)}{cos\dfrac{x}{2}\left(2cos\dfrac{x}{2}+1\right)}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{cos\dfrac{x}{2}}=tan\dfrac{x}{2}=VP\) ( đpcm )

c) \(\dfrac{2cos2x-sin4x}{2cos2x+sin4x}=tan^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\)

\(VT=\dfrac{2cos2x-sin\left(2.2x\right)}{2cos2x+sin\left(2.2x\right)}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{2cos2x-2sin2x.cos2x}{2cos2x+2sin2x.cos2x}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{2cos2x\left(1-sin2x\right)}{2cos2x\left(1+sin2x\right)}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{1-sin2x}{1+sin2x}\)

\(VP=tan^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)=\dfrac{1-cos2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)}{1+cos2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)}\)

\(VP=\dfrac{1-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)}{1+cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)}\)

\(VP=\dfrac{1-sin2x}{1+cos2x}=VT\) ( đpcm )

d) \(tanx-tany=\dfrac{sin\left(x-y\right)}{cosx.cosy}\)

\(VP=\dfrac{sin\left(x-y\right)}{cosx.cosy}=\dfrac{sinx.cosy-cosx.siny}{cosx.cosy}\)

\(VP=\dfrac{sinx.cosy}{cosx.cosy}-\dfrac{cosx.siny}{cosx.cosy}\)

\(VP=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}-\dfrac{siny}{cosy}=tanx-tany=VT\) ( đpcm )

5 tháng 4 2017

a) \(A=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+x\right)-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=sin\dfrac{\pi}{4}.cosx+cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}.sinx-\left(cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}.cosx+sin\dfrac{\pi}{4}.sinx\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=sin\dfrac{\pi}{4}.cosx+cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}.sinx-cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}.cosx-sin\dfrac{\pi}{4}.sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=0\)

b) \(B=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x\right)-sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}+x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=cos\dfrac{\pi}{6}.cosx+sin\dfrac{\pi}{6}.sinx-\left(sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}.cosx+cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}.sinx\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=cos\dfrac{\pi}{6}.cosx+sin\dfrac{\pi}{6}.sinx-sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}.cosx-cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}.sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.cosx+\dfrac{1}{2}.sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.cosx-\dfrac{1}{2}.sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=0\)

c) \(C=sin^2x+cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right).cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}+x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=sin^2x+\left(cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}.cosx+sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}.sinx\right).\left(cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}.cosx-sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}.sinx\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=sin^2x+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}.cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.sinx\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{2}.cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.sinx\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=sin^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}.cos^2x-\dfrac{3}{4}.sin^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{4}.sin^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}.cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

d) \(D=\dfrac{1-cos2x+sin2x}{1+cos2x+sin2x}.cotx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{1-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)+2sinx.cosx}{1+2cos^2a-1+2sinx.cosx}.cotx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{2sin^2x+2sinx.cosx}{2cos^2x+2sinx.cosx}.cotx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{2sinx\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{2cosx\left(cosx+sinx\right)}.cotx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}.cotx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D=tanx.cotx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D=1\)

17 tháng 5 2021

a) Ta có: \(1-\frac{\sin^2x}{1+\cot x}-\frac{\cos^2x}{1+\tan x}=1-\frac{\sin^2x}{1+\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}}-\frac{\cos^2x}{1+\frac{\sin x}{\cos x}}\)  (Đk: sinx và cosx khác 0)

\(=1-\frac{\sin^3x}{\sin x+\cos x}-\frac{\cos^3x}{\cos x+\sin x}\)

\(=1-\frac{\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)\left(\sin^2x-\sin x.\cos x+\cos^2x\right)}{\sin x+\cos x}\)

\(=1-\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x-\sin x.\cos x\right)\) (do sinx + cosx luôn khác 0)

\(=\sin x.\cos x\) ( do \(\sin^2x+\cos^2x=1\))

b) Ta có: \(\frac{\sin^2x+2\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-\cos^2x}=\frac{\left(\sin^2x-1\right)+2\cos x}{-\left(\cos x+1\right)\left(\cos x-2\right)}\) (Đk: cosx khác -1 và 2)

\(=\frac{-\cos x\left(\cos x-2\right)}{-\left(\cos x+1\right)\left(\cos x-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\cos x}{1+\cos x}\)

19 tháng 5 2021

a) Ta có: 1−sin2x1+cotx −cos2x1+tanx =1−sin2x1+cosxsinx  −cos2x1+sinxcosx    (Đk: sinx và cosx khác 0)

=1−sin3xsinx+cosx −cos3xcosx+sinx 

=1−(sinx+cosx)(sin2x−sinx.cosx+cos2x)sinx+cosx 

=1−(sin2x+cos2x−sinx.cosx) (do sinx + cosx luôn khác 0)

=sinx.cosx ( do sin2x+cos2x=1)

b) Ta có: sin2x+2cosx−12+cosx−cos2x =(sin2x−1)+2cosx−(cosx+1)(cosx−2)  (Đk: cosx khác -1 và 2)

=−cosx(cosx−2)−(cosx+1)(cosx−2) 

=cosx1+cosx