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1. She said that she had seen the robber leave the bank.
→ She said : "I have seen the robber leave the bank"
2. He said he couldn't get to sleep that night
→ He said : "He can't get to sleep this night"
3. He told her that he would call her the nexxt day
→ He told her : "He will call her tomorrow"
4.They said they had to get up early the following morning
→ They said : "They have to get up early tomorrow morning"
5. He said that he was going to hire a robot the following Saturday
→ He said : "He is going to hire a robot tomorrow Saturday"
6. Mary told me that her parents didn't want her to participate in that project
→ Mary told me : "My parents don't want me to participate in this project"
7. They said they wouldn't send people to the moon the following year
→ They said : "They won't send people to the moon next year"
8. Mr.Smith told me that he had worked with my father for 10 years
→ Mr.Smith told me : "He has worked with my father for 10 years"
1. John adores ...playing........[play] badminton in the winter.
2. My father sometimes go ..hunting....[hunt] in the forests. He'd to find some more food for our family.
3. The boy .....picked.......[pick] up a stone and threw it in to the river.
4. He ....has collected..... [collect] stamps from many countries since he ...was.....[be] eight.
5. Which sports do you ..playing...[play]?
6. Hoa's techer wants her [spend] ..to spend..... more time on math.
7. I promise I [try] .to try..... my best next semester.
8. Sandra needs [ improve] ....to improve......her English writing.
9. You should [ underline] .....underline....... the word you want [learn] ....to learn.....
10. CAn you help me [move] ......move.. this table?
11.Nam always [get]........gets... grade A in Physics, but last semester he [get]...got........B.
12. They were proud of [be] ....being........ so successful.
people said that he stolen my bag.
⇒⇒ he was.....said to have stolen my bag .......
I can not belives that he won the lottery.
⇒⇒ I find......it hard to believe that he won the lottery .....
7. Tom said: “ I have already has breakfast, so I am not hungry.’
A. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
B. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
C. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
D. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
8. I said to Nick: “Where are you going?”
A. I asked Nick where was he going.
B. I asked Nick where he was going.
C. I asked Nick where is he going.
D. I asked Nick where he is going.
9. He said to them: “Who will you see before you leave here?”
A. He asked them who they would see before they left there.
B. He asked them who would they see before they left there.
C. He asked them who they would see before you left there.
D. He asked them who you would see before they left there.
10. She asked me: “Why didn’t you come here yesterday?”
A. She asked me why I hadn’t gone there the day before.
B. She asked me why I didn’t go there the day before.
C. She asked me why didn’t I go there the day before.
D. She asked me why hadn’t I gone there the day before.
11. Mother asked me: “Did you play with your friends yesterday?”
A. Mother asked me if I had played with my friends the day before.
B. Mother asked me if I played with my friends the day before.
C. Mother asked me if I had played with your friends the day before.
D. Mother asked if you had played with my friends the day before.
12. “Would you like to have lunch with me on Sunday?” He said to me.
A. He invited me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
B. He offered me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
C. He suggested me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
D. He reminded me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
13. “Will you help me, please? She said. “I can’t rich the top shelf.”
A. She asked me help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
B. She asked me to help her as she can’t reach the top shelf.
C. She asked me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
D. She warned me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
14. “This is a horrible room. Why don’t you ask for something better?” he said
A. He said it was a horrible room and reminded me to ask for something better.
B. He said it was a horrible room and advised me to ask for something better.
C. He said it was a horrible room and warned me to ask for something better.
D. He said it was a horrible room and invited me to ask for something better.
15. “Remember to switch off when you have finished”, he said
A. He reminded me to switch off when I’d finished
B. He offered me to switch off when I’d finished
C. He suggested me to switch off when I’d finished
D. He reminded me to switch off when I have finished
16. “Answer this letter for me, will you?” he said. “And remember to keep a copy”.
A. He warned me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
B. He told me to answer that letter and suggested me to keep a copy.
C. He told me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
D. He suggested answering that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
17. “Why don’t you go by train? It’s much less tiring than driving, “ I said.
A. I advised him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
B. I suggested him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
C. I warned him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
D. I advised him going by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
18. “Will you be here tomorrow?” she asked – “Yes” I answered
A. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I would.
B. She asked if I will be there the next day and I said that I will.
C. She asked if you would be there the next day and I said that you would.
D. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I will.
19. “If I were you I’d try to get a room on the top floor,” he said
A. He advised me to try to get a room on the top floor.
B. He advised me to try getting a room on the top floor.
C. He offered me to try to get a room on the top floor.
D. He suggested me to try to get a room on the top floor.
20. Have you found the book? (she asked me…)
A. She asked me if I had found the book.
B. She asked me if I found the book.
C. She asked me whether I had found the book or not.
D. B and C are correct
Đáp án:
Giải thích: Câu gián tiếp dạng trần thuật
Dịch: Người đàn ông đó nói rằng ông ta đến từ Bulgari.
1. "I'll have a cup of tea with you," she said.
➞ She said that she would have a cup of tea with me
2. "I'll pay him if I can" she said.
➞ She said that. she would pay him if him could
3. He said "I can swim well."
➞ He said that he could swim well
4. "I must go home to make the dinner," said Mary.
➞ Mary said that she had to go home to make the dinner
5. He said that "We have to get up early"
➞ He said that they had to get up early
1. She said that she would have a cup of tea with me
2. She said that she would pay him if she could
3. He said that he could swim well
4.Mary said that She had to go home to make the dinner
5.he said that we had to get up early
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: trong câu gián tiếp, thời hiện tại đơn được lùi về thời quá khứ đơn.
Dịch:Anh ấy nói rằng anh thích làm thí nghiệm vật lý.