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Xét \(\Delta ABC\)có
\(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^o\)
Hay \(\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^o-50^o\)
\(\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=130^o\)
Suy ra :
\(\widehat{B}=\frac{130^o+20^o}{2}=75^o\)
\(\widehat{C}=75^o-20^o=55^o\)
Vậy \(\widehat{B}=75^o;\widehat{C}=55^o\)
a)
A B C 100*
=> Ta có : \(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}\) = 180o
100o + \(\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}\) = 180o
\(\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}\) = 180o - 100o
\(\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}\) = 80o
Góc B = (80o+50o):2 = 65o
=> \(\widehat{C}\) = 65o - 50o = 15o
Vậy \(\widehat{B}\) = 65o ; \(\widehat{C}\) = 15o
b)
80* A B C
Ta có : \(\widehat{3A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{2C}\) = 180o
\(\widehat{3A}+\widehat{2C}\) = 180o - 80o
\(\widehat{3A}+\widehat{2C}\) = 100o
=> \(\widehat{A}\) = 100o:(3+2).3 = 60o
\(\widehat{C}\) = 100o - 60o = 40o
Vậy \(\widehat{A}\) = 60o ; \(\widehat{C}\) = 40o
Sửa đề : Cho tam giác ABC có : \(5\widehat{C}=\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}\)
Tính số đo các góc \(\widehat{A},\widehat{B},\widehat{C}\)biết \(\widehat{A}:\widehat{B}=2:3\)
Ta có : \(\widehat{A}=\frac{2}{3}\widehat{B}\)
\(\widehat{5C}=\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}=\frac{2}{3}\widehat{B}+\widehat{B}=\frac{5}{3}\widehat{B}\Rightarrow\widehat{C}=\frac{1}{3}\widehat{B}\)
\(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^O\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}.\widehat{B}+\widehat{B}+\frac{\widehat{B}}{3}\Rightarrow\widehat{B}=90^O\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\widehat{A}=60^O\\\widehat{B}=30^O\end{cases}}\)
a) Ta có: \(\widehat{EDC}=\widehat{BCD}\left(gt\right)\)
Mà \(\widehat{BCD}=50^0\left(gt\right)\)
=> \(\widehat{EDC}=50^0.\)
Lại có: \(\widehat{DAB}\) là góc ngoài tại đỉnh A của \(\Delta ABC.\)
=> \(\widehat{DAB}=180^0-\widehat{A}=180^0-80^0\)
=> \(\widehat{DAB}=100^0.\)
Vì \(Am\) là tia phân giác của \(\widehat{DAB}\left(gt\right)\)
=> \(\widehat{DAm}=\widehat{mAB}=\frac{\widehat{DAB}}{2}=\frac{100^0}{2}=50^0.\)
Mà \(\widehat{EDC}=50^0\left(cmt\right)\)
=> \(\widehat{EDC}=\widehat{DAm}\)
Mà 2 góc này nằm ở vị trí so le trong.
=> \(DE\) // \(Am.\)
b) Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\widehat{DAm}=50^0\left(cmt\right)\\\widehat{DCB}=50^0\left(gt\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\widehat{DAm}=\widehat{DCB}\)
Mà 2 góc này nằm ở vị trí đồng vị.
=> \(Am\) // \(BC\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) ta có \(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^0\Leftrightarrow\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=100^0\Leftrightarrow\widehat{B}=100^0-\widehat{C}\)
mà \(\widehat{B}-\widehat{C}=20^0\Leftrightarrow100^0-\widehat{C}-\widehat{C}=20^0\Leftrightarrow\widehat{C}=40^0\)
vậy \(\widehat{B}=100^0-\widehat{C}=60^0\)
b) ta có \(\widehat{B}=3\widehat{C}\)
mà \(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^0\Leftrightarrow\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=110^0\Leftrightarrow4\widehat{C}=110^0\Rightarrow\widehat{C}=27,5^0\)
\(\widehat{B}=3\widehat{C}=27,5^0.3=82,5^0\)