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vì \(\left(x+1\right)< \left(x+2\right)\)
để \(\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)>0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x+2>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -1\\x>-2\end{cases}}}\)
=> ko có giá trị x t/mãn
b)
để \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)>0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2>0\\\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)\end{cases}>0}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x-2< 0\\x+\frac{2}{3}< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>2\\x>-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< -\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(x>2,x< -\frac{2}{3}\)
a/ \(\Leftrightarrow9x^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)
b/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) (do \(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\)
c/ Có \(\left|x+4\right|\ge0\forall x\)
=> \(\left|x+4\right|+5\ge5>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+4\right|+5=0\left(vô-lí\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
d/ \(\sqrt{2x}-3-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
\(\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-3\right)>0\)
Th1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+5>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2>-5\\x< 3\end{cases}}}\)
Th2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+5< 0\\x-3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2< -5\\x>3\end{cases}}}\)
a) \(\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-3\right)>0\Leftrightarrow x-3>0\) (do \(x^2+5>0,\forall x\in R\)).
\(\Leftrightarrow x>3\).
b) \(\left(-x^2-17\right).\left(x+1\right)>0\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2+17\right).\left(x+1\right)>0\)\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+1\right)>0\) ( do \(x^2+17>0\) ).
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -1\).
c) \(-2\left(7-x\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow2x-14< 0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x< 14\)\(\Leftrightarrow x< 7\).
d) \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2x-4< 0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4< 0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2< 4\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|< 2\)\(\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 2\).
a) \(\left|x-9\right|=2x+5\)
khi \(x\ge-\frac{5}{2}\), ta có:
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-9=2x+5\\x-9=-2x-5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=14\\3x=4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-14\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(x=-14\)không thỏa mãn
\(x=\frac{4}{3}\)thỏa mãn
vậy x=4/3
a) \(p\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3-2x^2+3x-1\right)-\left(x^3+x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+3x-1-x^3-x+1\)
\(=-2x^2+2x\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\left|x-2\right|=\left|4-x\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=4-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
hay x=3
b) Ta có: \(\left(\left|2x-1\right|-3\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)+\left(-5\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|2x-1\right|-3\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|-3=\dfrac{-11}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\dfrac{-11}{2}+\dfrac{6}{2}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)(Vô lý)
1/ Ta có \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)>0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2>0\\x+\frac{2}{3}>0\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2< 0\\x+\frac{2}{3}< 0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>2\\x>-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< -\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x>2\\x< -\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x>2\\x< -\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)thì \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)>0\)
2 \(xy=\frac{x}{y}\Rightarrow y=\frac{x}{xy}=\frac{1}{y}\Rightarrow y^2=1\Rightarrow y=+-1\)
nếu \(y=1\Rightarrow x+y=xy=x+1=x\Rightarrow x-x=-1\Rightarrow0=-1\)vô lí (loại)
\(\Rightarrow y=-1\Rightarrow x+y=xy=x-1=-x\Rightarrow2x=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)(thỏa mãn)
vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=-1\)