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\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d+a}=1\)
=>a=b=c=d=>\(a+b=\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c+d\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a-b}{c+d}+\frac{2b-c}{d+a}+\frac{2c-d}{a+b}+\frac{2d-a}{b+c}=\frac{2a-b+2b-c+2c-d+2d-a}{a+b}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(a+b+c+d\right)-\left(a+b+c+d\right)}{\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c+d\right)}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c+d\right)}=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}}=2\)
vậy A=2
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d+a}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a-b}{c+d}+\frac{2b-c}{d+a}+\frac{2c-d}{a+b}+\frac{2d-a}{b+c}=\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2a-a}{a+a}\)
\(\frac{2a-a}{a+a}.4=\frac{a}{2a}.4=\frac{4a}{2a}=2\)
vậy A=2
ta có :
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d+a}=1\) => a=b=c=d
vậy \(\frac{2a-b}{c+d}+\frac{2b-c}{d+a}+\frac{2c-d}{a+b}+\frac{2d-a}{b+c}=\frac{1}{2}x4=2\)
Theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d+a}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a=1.b=b\)(1)
\(b=1.c=c\)(2)
\(c=1.d=d\)(3)
\(d=1.a=a\)(4)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)
Ta thay các số hạng b ; c ; d bằng các số hạng a thì được
\(\frac{2a-b}{c+d}+\frac{2b-c}{d+a}+\frac{2c-d}{d+a}+\frac{2d-a}{b+c}=\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2a-a}{a+a}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{2}=2\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d+a}=1\)
=>a=b=c=d
\(M=\frac{2a-b}{c+d}+\frac{2b-c}{d+a}+\frac{2c-d}{a+b}+\frac{2d-a}{b+c}\)
\(=\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2a-a}{a+a}\)do a=b=c=d
\(=\frac{a}{2a}+\frac{a}{2a}+\frac{a}{2a}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=2\)
\(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-2b}{c-2d}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(c-2d\right)=\left(c+d\right)\left(a-2b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ac-2ad+bc-2bd=ac+ad-2bc-2bd\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3bc=3ad\)
\(\Leftrightarrow bc=ad\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-2b}{c-2d}\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(c-2d\right)=\left(c+d\right)\left(a-2b\right)\)
=>ac-2ad+bc-2bd=ca-2bc+da-2bd
=>ac-2ad+bc-2bd-ca+2bc-da+2bd=0
=>-3ad+3bc=0
=>3ad=3bc
=>ad=bc
=>a/b=c/d