Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Đề đúng là +2 trên tử phải nằm trong căn đầu tiên, nếu ko giới hạn sẽ là dương vô cùng
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}-2+2-\sqrt[3]{7x+1}}{\sqrt{2}\left(x-1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\frac{x^2+x-2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}+2}+\frac{8-\left(7x+1\right)}{4+2\sqrt[3]{7x+1}+\sqrt[3]{\left(7x+1\right)^2}}}{\sqrt{2}\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}+2}-\frac{x-1}{4+2\sqrt[3]{7x+1}+\sqrt[3]{\left(7x+1\right)^2}}}{\sqrt{2}\left(x-1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}+2}-\frac{1}{4+2\sqrt[3]{7x+1}+\sqrt[3]{\left(7x+1\right)^2}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4+4+4}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2}{3\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}+0\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c=1+3+0=4\)
a) \(\log_a\left(a^2b\right)=\log_aa^2+\log_ab=2.\log_aa+\log_ab=2.1+2=4\)
b) \(\log_a\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}}{b\sqrt[3]{a}}=\log_a\left(a\sqrt{a}\right)-\log_a\left(b\sqrt[3]{b}\right)=\log_aa^{\dfrac{3}{2}}-\log_ab^{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{3}{2}.\log_aa-\dfrac{4}{3}\log_ab=\dfrac{3}{2}.1-\dfrac{4}{3}.2=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)
c) \(\log_a\left(2b\right)+\log_a\left(\dfrac{b^2}{2}\right)=\log_a2+\log_ab+\log_ab^2-\log_a2=\log_ab+2\log_ab=3\log_ab=3.2=6\)
a: \(=log_aa^2+log_ab=2+2=4\)
b: \(log_a\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}}{b\sqrt[3]{b}}\right)=log_aa^{\dfrac{3}{2}}-log_ab^{\dfrac{4}{3}}\)
=3/2-4/3*2
=3/2-8/3
=9/6-16/6=-7/6
c: \(log_a\left(2b\right)+log_a\left(\dfrac{b^2}{2}\right)\)
\(=log_a\left(2b\cdot\dfrac{b^2}{2}\right)=log_a\left(b^3\right)=3\cdot2=6\)
1d.
Đề ko rõ
1e.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4cos^3x-3cosx\right)^2.cos2x-cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(4cos^2x-3\right)^2.cos2x-cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(2cos2x-1\right)^2cos2x-cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left[\left(2cos2x-1\right)^2.cos2x-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(4cos^32x-4cos^22x+cos2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(cos2x-1\right)\left(4cos^22x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cos2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)
2b.
Đề thiếu
2c.
Nhận thấy \(cos2x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^32x\)
\(\frac{8sin^22x}{cos^22x}=\frac{\sqrt{3}sin2x}{cos2x}.\frac{1}{cos^22x}+\frac{1}{cos^22x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8tan^22x=\sqrt{3}tan2x\left(1+tan^22x\right)+1+tan^22x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^32x-7tan^22x+\sqrt{3}tan2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\\tanx=\sqrt{3}-2\\tanx=\sqrt{3}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
\(VT=\sqrt{\left(2+2a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)}\)
\(VT=\sqrt{\left[a^2-2a+1+a^2+2a+1\right]\left[b^2+2bc+c^2+b^2c^2-2bc+1\right]}\)
\(VT=\sqrt{\left[\left(1-a\right)^2+\left(a+1\right)^2\right]\left[\left(bc-1\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2\right]}\)
Bunhiacopxki:
\(VT\ge\left(1-a\right)\left(bc-1\right)+\left(a+1\right)\left(b+c\right)=\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)-2\left(1+abc\right)\)
Ta có :
\(\sin \left( {a + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) + \sin \left( {a - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = 2.\sin a.\cos \frac{\pi }{4} = - \frac{2}{3}\)
Chọn C
a: \(=3\cdot3^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot3^{\dfrac{1}{.4}}\cdot3^{\dfrac{1}{8}}=3^{1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}}=3^{\dfrac{15}{16}}\)
b: \(=\sqrt{a\cdot\sqrt{a\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{a\cdot\sqrt{a^{\dfrac{3}{2}}}}=\sqrt{a\cdot a^{\dfrac{3}{4}}}=\sqrt{a^{\dfrac{7}{4}}}=a^{\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1.}{2}}=a^{\dfrac{7}{8}}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{4}}}{\left(a^{\dfrac{1}{5}}\right)^3\cdot a^{\dfrac{2}{5}}}=\dfrac{a^{\dfrac{13}{12}}}{a}=a^{\dfrac{1}{12}}\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+4=4\left(\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{5}{2}=4\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{7}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{-2+\sqrt{11}}{2}\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{-2-\sqrt{11}}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+arcsin\left(\frac{-2+\sqrt{11}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}-arcsin\left(\frac{-2+\sqrt{11}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+2\sqrt{3}sinx+2cosx=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+2\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1+\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(l\right)\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{6}=arcsin\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{6}=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=...\)
Lời giải khác:
Theo BĐT AM-GM:
\(\text{VT}=\sum \frac{\sqrt{2(b^2+c^2)-a^2}}{a}\geq \sum \frac{\sqrt{(b+c)^2-a^2}}{a}=\sum \frac{\sqrt{a+b+c}.\sqrt{b+c-a}}{a}\)
\(=\sum \frac{\sqrt{a+b+c}.(b+c-a)}{\sqrt{a^2(b+c-a)}}\)
Theo BĐT AM-GM:
$a^2(b+c-a)\leq \left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^3$
\(\Rightarrow \text{VT}\geq 3\sqrt{3}\sum \frac{\sqrt{a+b+c}(b+c-a)}{\sqrt{(a+b+c)^3}}=3\sqrt{3}.\sum \frac{b+c-a}{a+b+c}=3\sqrt{3}\)
Ta có đpcm.
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c$
Chuẩn hóa \(a+b+c=3\)
Do a;b;c là độ dài 3 cạnh của 1 tam giác nên ta cũng suy ra \(0< a;b;c< \frac{3}{2}\)
Đặt vế trái là P, ta có:
\(P=\sum\frac{\sqrt{2\left(b^2+c^2\right)-a^2}}{a}\ge\sum\frac{\sqrt{\left(b+c\right)^2-a^2}}{a}=\sum\frac{\sqrt{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(b+c-a\right)}}{a}=\sqrt{3}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3-2a}}{a}+\frac{\sqrt{3-2b}}{b}+\frac{\sqrt{3-2c}}{c}\right)\)
Ta có đánh giá: \(\frac{\sqrt{3-2a}}{a}\ge3-2a\) với mọi \(a\in\left(0;\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
Thật vậy, BĐT \(\Leftrightarrow a\sqrt{3-2a}\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-a^2\left(3-2a\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2\left(2a+1\right)\ge0\) (luôn đúng)
Tương tự \(\frac{\sqrt{3-2b}}{b}\ge3-2b\) ; \(\frac{\sqrt{3-2c}}{c}\ge3-2c\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\sqrt{3}\left[9-2\left(a+b+c\right)\right]=3\sqrt{3}\) (đpcm)