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Có: M = a3 + b3 + 3ab(a2 + b2) + 6a2b2(a + b)
=> M = (a + b)(a2 - ab + b2) + 3ab((a + b)2 - 2ab) + 6a2b2(a + b)
=> M = (a + b)[(a + b)2 - 3ab] + 3ab[(a + b)2 - 2ab] + 6a2b2(a + b)
=> M = 1 - 3ab + 3ab(1 - 2ab) + 6a2b2 (vì a+b=1)
=> M = 1 - 3ab + 3ab - 6a2b2 + 6a2b2
=> M = 1
Vậy M = 1
M = \(a^3\)+ \(b^3\)+ 3ab ( \(a^2\)+ \(b^2\)) + \(6a^2\)\(b^2\)(a+b)
M = ( a + b ) ( \(a^2\)- ab + \(b^2\)) + 3ab [ \(a^2\)+ \(b^2\)+ 2ab( a + b )
M = \(a^2\)- ab + \(b^2\)+ 3ab ( \(a^2\)+ 2ab + \(b^2\))
Với a + b = 1
M= \(a^2\)- ab + \(b^2\)+ 3ab\(\left(a+b\right)^2\)
M = \(a^2\)- ab + \(b^2\)+ 3ab
M = \(a^2\)+ \(b^2\)+ 2ab
M = \(a^2\)+ 2ab + \(b^2\)
M = \(\left(a+b\right)^2\)
M = 1
Vậy M = 1
\(M=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2+2ab-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(M=a^2+2ab+b^2-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2\)
\(M=\left(a+b\right)^2=1\)
ta có
M = a³ + b³ + 3ab(a² + b²) + 6a²b²(a + b)
= (a+b)(a² - ab + b²) + 3ab[(a+b)² - 2ab] + 6a²b²(a +b )
= (a+b) [(a +b)² - 3ab] + 3ab[(a+b)² - 2ab] + 6a²b²(a +b )
_______thay a + b = 1 __________________:
M = 1.(1 - 3ab) + 3ab(1 - 2ab) + 6a²b²
M = 1 - 3ab + 3ab - 6a²b² + 6a² b² = 1
\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab\left(a+b\right)^2\)
= 1
\(M=a^3+b^2+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(M=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(M=1^3-3ab.1+3ab\left(1^2-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2.1\)
\(M=1-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2=1\)
vậy \(M=1\) khi \(a+b=1\)
Đề thiếu: Cho a + b = 1. Tính giá trị biểu thức
Ta có:
\(a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-3ab\right]+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
Thay a + b = 1
\(=1\left(1-3ab\right)+3ab\left(1-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2.1\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1\)
a) Vì \(x-y=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-y^3-3xy\left(x-y\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-y^3-3xy=1\)
b) \(B=2\left(x^3-y^3\right)-3\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=4\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=4x^2+4xy+4y^2-3x^2-6xy-3y^2\)
\(=x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=4\)
Ta có:
M = a³ + b³ + 3ab(a² + b²) + 6a²b²(a + b)
= (a+b)(a² - ab + b²) + 3ab[(a+b)² - 2ab] + 6a²b²(a +b )
= (a+b) [(a +b)² - 3ab] + 3ab[(a+b)² - 2ab] + 6a²b²(a +b )
_______thay a + b = 1 __________________:
M = 1.(1 - 3ab) + 3ab(1 - 2ab) + 6a²b²
M = 1 - 3ab + 3ab - 6a²b² + 6a² b² = 1
M = a3 + b3 + 3ab(a2 + b2) + 6a2b2(a + b)
= (a + b)(a2 - ab + b2) + 3ab((a + b)2 - 2ab) + 6a2b2(a + b)
= (a + b)((a + b)2 - 3ab) + 3ab((a + b)2 - 2ab) + 6a2b2(a + b)
= 1 - 3ab + 3ab(1 - 2ab) + 6a2b2
= 1 - 3ab + 3ab - 6a2b2 + 6a2b2 = 1