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\(A=\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2+......+\left(-7\right)^{2006}+\left(-7\right)^{2007}\)
\(=\left[\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2+\left(-7\right)^3\right]+\left[\left(-7\right)^4+\left(-7\right)^5+\left(-7\right)^6\right]+.......\) \(+\left[\left(-7\right)^{2005}+\left(-7\right)^{2006}+\left(-7\right)^{2007}\right]\)
\(=\left(-7\right)\left[1+\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2\right]+......+\left(-7\right)^{2005}\left[1+\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(-7\right).43+\left(-7\right)^3.43+......+\left(-7\right)^{2005}.43\)
\(=43\left[\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^3+.....+\left(-7\right)^{2005}\right]\).
Suy ra A chia hết cho 43.
A=(-7+-7^2+-7^3)+.....+(-7^2005+-7^2006+-7^2007)
A=-7(1+-7+-7^2)+.....+-7^2005(1+-7+-7^2)
A=-7.43+....+-7^2005.43\(⋮\)43\(\Rightarrow\)dpcm
ta có 7206-7205+7204
=7204.72-7204.71+7204
= 7204.(72-71+70)
=7204.43 chia hết cho 43 ( vì tích có thừa số 43 )
\(A=\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^3+...+\left(-7\right)^{2006}+\left(-7\right)^{2007}\)
\(A=\left(-7\right).\left[1+\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2\right]+...+\left(-7\right)^{2005}.\left[1+\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2\right]\)
\(A=\left(-7\right).42+...+\left(-7\right)^{2005}.43\)
\(A=42.\left[\left(-7\right)+...+\left(-7\right)^{2005}\right]\)
\(=>A⋮43\)
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{c}{b}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{c^2}{b^2}\)
áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{c^2}{b^2}=\text{}\frac{a^2+c^2}{c^2+b^2}=\frac{a}{c}\cdot\frac{a}{c}=\frac{a}{c}\cdot\frac{c}{b}=\frac{a}{b}\)
=> \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+c^2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4.\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮55\left(đpcm\right)\)
a) Từ \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{c}{b}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2=\left(\frac{c}{b}\right)^2=\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{c^2}{b^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{c^2+b^2}\)(1)
Ta có \(\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{a}{c}=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{c}{b}=\frac{a}{b}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2+c^2}{c^2+b^2}=\frac{a}{b}=\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) Ta có \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4.\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮55\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(A=\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2+\left(-7\right)^3+\left(-7\right)^4+\left(-7\right)^5+\left(-7\right)^6+...+\left(-7\right)^{2005}+\left(-7\right)^{2006}+\left(-7\right)^{2007}\)
\(A=\left[\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2+\left(-7\right)^3\right]+\left[\left(-7\right)^4+\left(-7\right)^5+\left(-7\right)^6\right]+...+\left[\left(-7\right)^{2005}+\left(-7\right)^{2006}+\left(-7\right)^{2007}\right]\)
\(A=\left(-7\right)\left(1+-7+7^2\right)+\left(-7\right)^4\left(1+-7+7^2\right)+...+\left(-7\right)^{2005}\left(1+-7+7^2\right)\)
\(A=\left(-7\right)\cdot43+\left(-7\right)^4\cdot43+...+\left(-7\right)^{2005}\cdot43\)
\(A=43\left[\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^4+...+\left(-7\right)^{2008}\right]⋮43\left(đpcm\right)\)