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\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}-\frac{1}{c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+b=0\Leftrightarrow a=-b\)
\(\Rightarrow a^{23}+b^{23}=-b^{23}+b^{23}=0\)
Vậy \(\left(a^{23}+b^{23}\right)\left(a^{1995}+c^{1995}\right)=0\)
\(a+b+c=7\Rightarrow a+b+c-1=6\)
Ta có:\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49=23+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=13\)
Lại có \(ab+c-6=ab+c-\left(a+b+c-1\right)=ab-a-b+1=\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)\)
Tương tự \(bc+a-6=\left(b-1\right)\left(c-1\right)\)
\(ca+b-6=\left(c-1\right)\left(a-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(b-1\right)\left(c-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(c-1\right)\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{c-1+a-1+b-1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)\left(c-1\right)}=\frac{a+b+c-3}{abc-\left(ab+ac+bc\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)-1}\)
\(=\frac{7-3}{3-13+7-1}=-1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=\dfrac{1}{3} \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=\dfrac{1}{a+b+c}(vì a+b+c=3)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \dfrac{1}{a}+ \dfrac{1}{b}= \dfrac{1}{a+b+c}- \dfrac{1}{c }\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \dfrac{b+a}{ab}=\dfrac{c-a-b-c}{ac+bc+c^{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \dfrac{a+b}{ab}=\dfrac{a+b}{-ac-bc-c^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} a+b=0\\ ab=-ac-bc-c^2 \end{array} \right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} a+b=0\\ ab+ac+bc+c^2=0 \end{array} \right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} a+b=0\\ (a+c)(b+c)=0 \end{array} \right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} a+b=0\\ a+c=0\\ b+c=0 \end{array} \right.\)
Vì vai trò của a,b,c là như nhau nên ta giả sử a+b=0
mà a+b+c=0
\(\Rightarrow c=3\)
Thay c=3 vào biểu thức P ta có:
\(P=(a-3)^{2017}.(b-3)^{2017}.(3-3)^{2017} =0 \)
Vậy P=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{ab+bc+ac}{abc}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ac\right)-abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b+a^2c+b^2a+b^2c+abc+abc+bc^2+ac^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)=0\Leftrightarrow...\)
\(P=0\)