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I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ....... is grown in tropical country................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans..has just been introduced in the USA...
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths............was made completely from cotton in the 18th century............
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne............will be produced in France next year.............
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores... have been built this year....................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........must be done carefully................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem...can be solved ......................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ...should be stopped.......................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life.......might be found on another planet...................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city......have to be improved. .................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge.... is going to be built in the area. ....................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans..are sold over the world......................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .....has been found in the bedroom...................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car ..was bought in 2002.......................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house...has been repaired by Mr.Brown.......................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house.....will be redecorated next month...................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer...can be found in the near future.....................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games......was held in VN..................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project...must be finished on time.....................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information......is kept on our computer..................
Cái này là bài tập cơ bản của câu bị động, không biết lí thuyết thì tìm đi xong tự làm cho nhớ
1 man is 17 years old . lan is 15 years old
>>........Lan is younger..than the man.....
2 the boys asked his mother .........................................
a if he can eat the cake b if he could eat the cake c can he eat the cake d could he eat the cake
3 she said : i have lived here for ten years
>> she told me .......................................
a that she has lived there for ten years b she had lived here for ten years c that she had lived there for years d that she had lived here for ten years 4 if mary does not improve in maths , we ....................have to find a tutor for her
a will b can c should d would
5 i want to know why ........................... to the meeting
a did not he come b he did not come c he did not arrive d he not come
6 he asked me who the editor of that book.................................................?
a is b are c was d were
7 if you want to attend the course , you ............................ pass the examination
a have to b has to c had to d could
8 he told me he ........................ leave the city the following day
a will have to b would have to c has to d had to
9 he wants to know whether i......................back tomorrow
a come b will come c would come d came
EXERCISE 9 : Change the active into the passive :
1 . The waiter brings me this dish
=> I am brought this dish by the waiter
2. Our friend send these postcards to us
=> These postcards are sent to us by our friend
3 . Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week
=> They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week
4 . Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother
=> This train ticket was ordered for his mother by Tim
5 . You didn't show me the speacial camaras
=> I wasn't showed the special cameras
6 . She showed her ticked to the airline agent
=> Her ticked was showed to the airline agent
7 . When will he lend his friend his new shoes ?
=> When will his friend be lent his new shoes?
8 . She left her relatives five milion pounds
=> Her relatives were left 5 million pounds
9 The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer
=> These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
10 . The board awarded the first prize to the reporter
=> The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
11 . Have you sent the chrirsmas cards to your family
=> Have the christmas cards been sent to your family?
12 . The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting
=> Alice secretary was appointed for the meeting by the committee
13 . He hides the broken cup in the drawer
=> The broken cup is hided in the drawer
14 . They keep this room tidy all the time
=> this room is kept tidy all the time
15 . They all votes the party a great success
=> The party is voted a great success
16 . We gate Ann some bananas and some flowers
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flowers
17 . They moved the fridge into the living room
=> The fridge was moved into the living room
18 . She bought some cups or tea to the visitors in the next room
=> Some cups of tea were bought to the visitors in the next room
19 . She find the new project worthless
=> The new project is found worthless
20 . Who wrote the poem ?
=> Who was the poem written?
IV. Each sentence has a mistake find and correct it.
1. Having studied in English for three years, Lan is used to speak => speaking English with her classmate.
2. Sarah was the more=> most capable of the three girls who took part in the play.
3. They study=> have studied English for several years.
4. They work hardly=> hard from morning till night.
5. Nam’s father is accustomed to stay=> staying up late typing his documents.
6. His teacher doesn’t allow ( thêm students) to talk in class.
7. There were so much=> many people that there weren’t enough seat for every one.
8. They are believing=> believe in the story that he is making up.
9. He left the room without to say=> saying a word.
10. Lan wishes that she went=> had gone to the party last night
Ex2: Change the following sentences into passive voice
1. Mr Tuan delivered the speech yesterday.
=> The speech was delivered by Mr Tuan yesterday.
2. You should turn off the computer at night.
=> The computer should be turned off at night.
3. Someone has stolen my bike.
=> My bike has been stolen.
4. She did this exercrise two days ago.
=> This exercise was done two days ago.
5. She will buy this house.
=> This house will be bought.
6. The workers will build my house next week.
=> My house will be built by the workers next week.
7. He has looked this door.
=> This door has been looked.
8. Last night the visitor ate all the cakes.
=> Last night all the cakes were eaten by the visitor.
9. Tom and Bill painted the fence over there.
=> The fence was painted over there by Tom and Bill.
10. You must finish your homework before 9 o'clock.
=> Your homework must be finished before 9 o'clock.
11. No one helped her solve that problem.
=> She wasn't helped solve that problem.
12. Jane doesn't drink tea very often.
=> Tea isn't drunk by Jane very often.
13. People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world.
14. I haven't seen him for 3 months.
=> He hasn't been seen for 3 months.
15. You have to give the book back.
=> The book is had to give back.
Chia động từ trong ngoặc
1. I (be).was.. sorry that I (hurt) ..had hurt...him.
2. After they (go)..had gone... I (sit).sat..... down and (rest)...rested..
3. When I (arrive).arrived...., the dinner (already, begin). had already begun..
4. When he (wake up)..woke up..., his mother already (prepare).had already prepared.... breakfast.
5. He (learn).had learnt... English before he (leave)..left... for England.
6. In England, he soon (remember)..rememberd.... all he (learn).had learnt...
7. They (tell)..told... him they (not meet)..hadn't met... him before.
8. He (ask)..asked... why we (come)..came... so early.
9. She (say)..said... that she (already, see).has already seen..... Dr. Rice.
10. By the time Bill (get)..got... there, the meeting (start).had started...
11. When we (arrive)..arrived... at our place, a burglar (break).had broken.... in our house.
12. Almost everybody (leave)...had left.. for home by the time we (arrive)...arrived..
13. We (go).went... to London because the Queen (invite)had invited..... us for tea.
14. When she (start)..started... to learn English, she (learn). had already learned... French.
15. By the time he (arrive)...arrived.. at the pub, they (run)..had run... out of beer.
16 . Before that day we never (think).. had never thought ... of going to Japan.
17 . I (know).had known.... him for a long time before I (meet)..met.. his family.
18 . The blue car (cross).. crossed... the street after the lights (turn)... had turned.. red.
19 . When James (try)..tried... to ring us, we (leave).. had already left... the house.
20 . After Joanna (finish)...had finished .. her presentation, we (ask).. asked... our questions.
21 . On her first day at the driving school, we (be)...were.. very nervous because we (not drive)..had not driven... a car before.
1. We were disappointed by the movie.
2. The money was returned by her last night.
3. The course was attended by the student.
4. This class is taught by Mr. Jones.
5. The mail is delivered by him every day.
6. That book was taken from the desk by her.
7. That house was destroyed by the fire.
8. The cake will be eaten by her.
9. A cake is being eaten by them.
10. English is spoken by English people.
11. Glasses are worn.
12. Whisky is drunk by the children.
13. A cat and a dog are kept as pets by the children.
14. Eggs aren't laid by the rooster.
15. The wool is given by the sheep.
16. Dinner wasn't served by my mother.
17. Hats and coats were left here.
18. The meeting can't be held in that room.
19. The bill has to be paid by him.
20. For the time being, that group is being taught by Alice.
21. The report has been finished by her.