Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(x^4+2x^3-2x^2+2x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^4+3x^3-x^3-3x^2+x^2+3x-x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+3\right)-x^2\left(x+3\right)+x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3-x^2+x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\left(\text{vì }x^2+1\ge1>0\right)\)
Vậy ...
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-x^3+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
\(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(11x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2+11x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
nghiệm đâu bạn ưi...nó là phương trình vô nghiệm hay vô số nghiệm vậy m :))
a) x = -1. b) x = 4 hoặc x = 5.
c) x = ± 2 . d) x = 1 hoặc x = 2.
1.
a/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)+3x\left(x+1\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+2\right)+6x^2-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+4x+6\right)=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
b/ Nhận thấy \(x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(x^2\)
\(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+3\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+4=0\)
Đặt \(x+\frac{1}{x}=t\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=t^2-2\)
\(t^2-2+3t+4=0\Rightarrow t^2+3t+2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\\t=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{x}=-1\\x+\frac{1}{x}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+1=0\left(vn\right)\\x^2+2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
1c/
\(\Leftrightarrow x^5+x^4-2x^4-2x^3+5x^3+5x^2-2x^2-2x+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4\left(x+1\right)-2x^3\left(x+1\right)+5x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4-2x^3+5x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x^4-2x^3+5x^2-2x+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3+x^2+x^2-2x+1+3x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+3x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x=0\\x-1=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) không tồn tại x thỏa mãn
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=-1\)
a: =>2x^2+9x-6x-27=0
=>x(2x+9)-3(2x+9)=0
=>(2x+9)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-9/2
b: =>-10x^2+6x-5x+3=0
=>-2x(5x-3)-(5x-3)=0
=>(5x-3)(-2x-1)=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=5/3
c: =>-x^3+2x^2-x^2+4=0
=>-x^2(x-2)-(x-2)(x+2)=0
=>(x-2)(-x^2-x-2)=0
=>x-2=0
=>x=2
d: =>(x^3+8)-4x(x+2)=0
=>(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)-4x(x+2)=0
=>(x+2)(x^2-6x+4)=0
=>x=-2 hoặc \(x=3\pm\sqrt{5}\)
Bài 1
a/ \(x\left(x^2+1\right)+2\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+9x+5x^2-30x+45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)^2+5\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
c/ \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+2x+x^2+2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)+x^2+2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x^2+2x+2=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3-2x^2-x^3-x^2+2x+4x^2+4x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+x-2\right)-x\left(x^2+x-2\right)+4\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+4\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+4=0\left(vn\right)\\x^2+x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(8x\left(x-2017\right)-2x+4034=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 2:
a: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+3\right)+7=0\)
=>\(x^2-1-x^2-3x+7=0\)
=>-3x+6=0
=>-3x=-6
=>\(x=\dfrac{-6}{-3}=2\)
b: \(2x^3-22x^2+36x=0\)
=>\(2x\left(x^2-11x+18\right)=0\)
=>\(x\left(x^2-11x+18\right)=0\)
=>\(x\left(x^2-2x-9x+18\right)=0\)
=>\(x\left[x\left(x-2\right)-9\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)
=>\(x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 4:
1: Diện tích cỏ cần thay là:
\(105\cdot68=7140\left(m^2\right)\)
Số tiền BQL sân cần trả là:
\(7140\cdot120000=856800000\left(đồng\right)\)
2:
a: Xét tứ giác ABDC có
M là trung điểm chung của AD và BC
=>ABDC là hình bình hành
Hình bình hành ABDC có \(\widehat{BAC}=90^0\)
nên ABDC là hình chữ nhật
b: Xét ΔADE có
H,M lần lượt là trung điểm của AE,AD
=>HM là đường trung bình của ΔADE
=>HM//DE
=>BC//DE
=>\(\widehat{EDB}=\widehat{DBM}\)(hai góc so le trong)(1)
Ta có: ABDC là hình chữ nhật
=>AD=BC
mà \(MD=\dfrac{AD}{2};MB=\dfrac{BC}{2}\)
nên MD=MB
=>ΔMBD cân tại M
=>\(\widehat{MDB}=\widehat{MBD}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\widehat{MDB}=\widehat{EDB}\)
=>\(\widehat{ADB}=\widehat{EDB}\)
=>DB là phân giác của góc ADE
\(x^6+2x^3+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3\right)^2+2x^3+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=\left(-1\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
___________
\(x\left(x-5\right)=4x-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____________
\(x^4-2x^2=8-4x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-2\right)+\left(4x^2-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-2\right)+4\left(x^2-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
_______________
\(\left(x^3-x^2\right)-4x^2+8x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,x^3-16x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)x\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x=0\\x^2+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=10\\x^2=-10\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\x=\sqrt{10}\\x=-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(c,\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=x^2+6x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-x^2-6x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-10x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x+2x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phần d tương tự
Câu a :
\(x^3-16x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x+4=0\Rightarrow x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\Rightarrow x=4\)
Câu b :
\(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)\) \(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(x^2+10=0\) \(\Rightarrow\) x ( loại )