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\(2x^2+6x-8=0\)
<=> \(2x^2-2x+8x-8=0\)
<=> \(2x\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+8=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(2x^2-x-1=0\)
<=> \(2x^2-2x+x-1=0\)
<=> \(2x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(4x^2-5x-9=0\)
<=> \(4x^2+4x-9x-9=0\)
<=> \(4x\left(x+1\right)-9\left(x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(4x-9\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}4x-9=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
học tốt
\(2x^2+6x-8=0\)
\(< =>2x^2-2x+8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+8=0\)hoặc \(x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)hoặc \(x=1\)
\(a)6x^2y+9xy^2-2-3y=3xy\left(2x+3y\right)-\left(2x+3y\right)=\left(3xy-1\right)\left(2x+3y\right)\)
\(b)x^2-y^2+4-4x=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
\(c)x^6-y^6=\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+xy\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)\)
\(d)4x^2-9y^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2-9y^2=\left(2x+3y-1\right)\left(2x-3y+1\right)\)
\(e)x^2-y^2+4x+4=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
b,x2 -y2 +4-4x
=(x2 -4x +4)-y2
=(x-2)2 -y2
=(x-2-y)(x-2+y)
`a)2x^2+3(x-1)(x+1)=5x(x+1)`
`<=>2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x`
`<=>5x=-3`
`<=>x=-3/5`
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`b)(x-3)^3+3-x=0` nhỉ?
`<=>(x-3)^3-(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x^2-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=3),(x^2=1<=>x=+-1):}`
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`c)5x(x-2000)-x+2000=0`
`<=>5x(x-2000)-(x-2000)=0`
`<=>(x-2000)(5x-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=2000),(x=1/5):}`
__________________________________________
`d)3(2x-3)+2(2-x)=-3`
`<=>6x-9+4-2x=-3`
`<=>4x=2`
`<=>x=1/2`
__________________________________________
`e)x+6x^2=0`
`<=>x(1+6x)=0`
`<=>[(x=0),(x=-1/6):}`
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x^2-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho mình sửa lại nhé:
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lời giải:
a.
\(\frac{10}{x+2}=\frac{60}{6(x+2)}=\frac{60(x-2)}{6(x+2)(x-2)}=\frac{60(x-2)}{6(x^2-4)}\)
\(\frac{5}{2x-4}=\frac{15(x+2)}{6(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{15(x+2)}{6(x^2-4)}\)
\(\frac{1}{6-3x}=\frac{x+2}{3(2-x)}=\frac{2(x+2)^2}{6(2-x)(2+x)}=\frac{-2(x+2)^2}{6(x^2-4)}\)
b.
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{x(2-x)}{x(x+2)(2-x)}=\frac{x(2-x)}{x(4-x^2)}\)
\(\frac{8}{2x-x^2}=\frac{8(x+2)}{(x+2)x(2-x)}=\frac{8(x+2)}{x(4-x^2)}\)
c.
\(\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}\)
\(\frac{1-2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{(1-2x)(x-1)}{(x-1)(x^2+x+1)}=\frac{-2x^2+3x-1}{x^3-1}\)
\(-2=\frac{-2(x^3-1)}{x^3-1}\)
\(1,\dfrac{4x-3}{x-5}=\dfrac{29}{3}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(4x-3\right)=29\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9=29x-145\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-29x+145=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x+136=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=-136\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{8\right\}\)
\(2,\dfrac{2x-1}{5-3x}=2\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=2\left(5-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=10-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-10+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{8}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{11}{8}\right\}\)
\(3,\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=2+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{2x-2}{x-1}+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{3x-2}{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-5=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-5-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(4,\dfrac{2x+5}{2x}-\dfrac{x}{x+5}=0\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{1}{2};x\ne-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+15x+25}{2x\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15x+25}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow15x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-5}{3}\right\}\)
\(1,\dfrac{4x-3}{x-5}=\dfrac{29}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-29\left(x-5\right)}{3\left(x-5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-29x+145=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=-136\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
\(2,\dfrac{2x-1}{5-3x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-1-2\left(5-3x\right)}{5-3x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-10+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{8}\)
\(3,\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=2+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5-2\left(x-1-x\right)}{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-5-2x+2+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(4,\dfrac{2x+5}{2x}-\dfrac{x}{x+5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)-2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x+5x+25-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\left(X^2+2x+1\right)+\left(4y^2+\frac{4.1y}{4}+\frac{1}{16}\right)+2-\frac{1}{16}.\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2y+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{15}{16}\ge\frac{15}{16}\)
\(x^2+4y^2+2x-y+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left[\left(2y\right)^2-2.2y.\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\right]+\frac{15}{16}\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2y-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{15}{16}\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left(2y-\frac{1}{4}\right)\ge0\forall y\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2y-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{15}{16}\ge\frac{15}{16}}\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\\left(2y-\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\2y-\frac{1}{4}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=\frac{1}{8}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy GTNN của \(x^2+4y^2+2x-y+2=\frac{15}{16}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=\frac{1}{8}\end{cases}}\)
Tham khảo nhé~
A = ( x - 2 )2 + 5
= ( x - 2 ) 2 + 5 > hoặc = 5
=> GTNN là 5
B = x2+ 2x + 3
= x2 + 2 .x . 1 + 1 + 2
= ( x + 1 )2 + 2 >hoặc = 2
=> GTNN là 2
\(A=\left(x-2\right)^2+5\)
vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+5\ge5\)
vậy min A=5 khi x=2
\(B=x^2+2x+3\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
vậy Min B=2 khi x=-1
3/x-2=2x-1/x-2 - x
<=> 3/x-2=2x-1/x-2 - x^2-2x/x-2
<=> 3= 2x-1-x^2+2x
<=>x^2-4x+4=0
=> (x-2)^2=0
=> x=2