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\(a,\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{7}{-2}\\ \Rightarrow x=-28\\ b,\dfrac{1-2x}{6}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2-4x=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,\dfrac{x+2}{3}=\dfrac{x+3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow4x+8=3x+9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,\dfrac{10}{2-x}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow4-2x=10\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
a) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{8}-5:x=\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow5:x=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow5:x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5:1=5\)
a) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{8}-5:x=\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5:x=\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5:x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5\)
a) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{6}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{8}-5:x=\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5:x=\dfrac{-3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5:x=-\dfrac{8}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5:x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5:-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{7}+x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{-14}{21}-\dfrac{3}{21}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{17}{21}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{17}{21}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{3}:x=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}:\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{-5}=\dfrac{-12}{-15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\right)=1:\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=1\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{29}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{45}{60}=\dfrac{-16}{60}=\dfrac{-4}{15}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{-4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{-20}{30}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{-20}{28}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
f) Ta có: \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\dfrac{55}{60}-\dfrac{24}{60}-\dfrac{40}{60}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-\dfrac{9}{60}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\dfrac{9}{60}=\dfrac{3}{20}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
g) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-4=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-1}{2}+4=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{21}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{19}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-21}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{-23}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{19}{6};-\dfrac{23}{6}\right\}\)
2:
a: x=2,4-0,4=2
b: =>2x=-1,5+0,8=-0,7
=>x=-0,35
c: =>x-16=-15
=>x=1
\(x:\dfrac{1}{2}+x:\dfrac{1}{4}+x:\dfrac{1}{8}+...+x:\dfrac{1}{512}=511\\ 2x+4x+8x+..+512x=511\\ x\left(2+4+8+...+512\right)=511\\ x\left(2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^9\right)=511\\ \)
Gọi \(S=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^9\)
\(2S=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}\\ 2S-S=\left(2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}\right)-\left(2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^9\right)\\ S=2^{10}-2\)
\(x\left(2^{10}-2\right)=511\\ 2x\left(2^9-1\right)=511\\ 2x\left(512-1\right)=511\\ 2x\cdot511=511\\ 2x=1\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a, 22x+1 = 83.165
=> 22x+1 = (23)3 . (24)5
=> 22x+1 = 29 . 220
=> 22x+1 = 229
=> 2x+1 = 29 ( vì cơ số 2 > 0 )
=> 2x = 29 - 1
=> 2x = 28
=> x = 28 : 2
=> x = 14
Vậy x = 14
Ta có : \(6.2^{12}+2^{13}=3.2.2^{12}+2^{13}=3.2^{13}+2^{13}=2^{13}\left(3+1\right)=2^{13}.4=2^{13}.2^2=2^{15}=\left(2^3\right)^5=8^5\)\(3^{10}=\left(3^2\right)^5=9^5\)
Vì 8 < 9
=> 85 < 95 ( vì 5 > 0 )
=> 6.212 + 213 < 310
Vậy 6.212 + 213 < 310
\(-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=-\dfrac{23}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x=-\dfrac{23}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{15}x=\dfrac{49}{25}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{147}{20}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a) (2x - 3)(6 - 2x) = 0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\6-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(5\dfrac{4}{7}:x=13=>\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13=>x=\dfrac{39}{7}:13=>x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=6\dfrac{2}{7}=>2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{44}{7}=>2x=\dfrac{47}{7}=>x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{6}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}=>x.10=5=>x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}=>\left(x+3\right).3=15=>x+3=5=>x=2\)
\(\dfrac{2^{2x-3}}{4^{10}}=8^3.16^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{2x-3}=8^3.16^5.4^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{2x-3}=2^9.2^{20}.2^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{2x-3}=2^{49}\)
Vì \(2\ne\pm1;2\ne0\) nên \(2x-3=49\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=52\Rightarrow x=26\)
Vậy..........
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!