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Bài 1:
\(y^{10}=y\Rightarrow y^{10}-y=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y\left(y^9-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\y^9-1=0\Rightarrow y^9=1\Rightarrow y=1\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2:
\(a)16^x< 32^4\)
Ta có:\(16^x=\left(2^4\right)^x=2^{4x};32^4=\left(2^5\right)^4=2^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{4x}< 2^{20}\Rightarrow4x< 20=4.5\)mà \(x\inℕ\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1;2;3;4\right\}\)
\(b)9< 3^x< 81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^2< 3^x< 3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2< x< 4\)mà \(x\inℕ\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(c)25< 5^x< 125\)
\(\Rightarrow5^2< 5^x< 5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2< x< 3\)mà\(x\inℕ\Rightarrow\)không có giá trị x thõa mãn
y10 = y
<=> y10 - y = 0
<=> y(y - 1)(y2 + y + 1)(y6 + y3 + 1) = 0
=> y = 0, y = 1
a) \(\left(5x+3^4\right).6^8=6^9.3^4\)
\(=>6x+3^4=3^4.6^9:6^8\)
\(=>6x+3^4=3^4.6\)
\(=>6x=6.3^4-3^4\)
\(=>6x=0\)
\(=>x=0:6\)
\(=>x=0\)
a/(5x + 34).68=69.34
(5x + 34) = 69:68.34
5x + 81 = 6.81
5x = 6.81 - 81
5x = 486 - 81
5x = 425
x = 425:5
x = 85
b/92 - 2x = 2.42- 3.4 + 120:15
92 - 2x = 2.16 - 12 + 8
92 - 2x = 32 - 12 + 8
92 - 2x = 28
2x = 92 - 28
2x = 64
x = 64:2
x = 32
c/53.(3x + 2) : 13 = 103: (135:134)
125.(3x + 2) : 13 = 1000:13
125.(3x+2) = 1000:13.13
125.(3x+2) = 1000
3x + 2 = 1000:125
3x + 2 = 8
3x = 8 - 2
3x = 6
x = 6:3
x = 2
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a) \(5+3^{x+1}=86\)
\(=>3^{x+1}=86-5\)
\(=>3^{x+1}=81=3^4\)
\(=>x+1=4\) ( cùng cơ số )
\(=>x=4-1\)
\(=>x=3\)
b) \(15:\left(x+2\right)=\left(3^3+3\right):10\)
\(=>15:\left(x+2\right)=\left(27+3\right):10\)
\(=>15:\left(x+2\right)=30:10=3\)
\(=>x+2=15:3\)
\(=>x+2=5\)
\(=>x=5-2\)
\(=>x=3\)
c) \(\left(9x+2\right).4=80\)
\(=>9x+2=80:4\)
\(=>9x+2=20\)
\(=>9x=20-2\)
\(=>9x=18\)
\(=>x=18:9\)
\(=>x=2\)
d) \(\left(245-x\right)+7^2=14\)
\(=>\left(245-x\right)+14=14\)
\(=>245-x=14-14\)
\(=>245-x=0\)
\(=>x=245-0\)
\(=>x=245\)
a) \(x^3=216\)
=> \(x^3=6^3\)
=> \(x=6\)
ta có :