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A, \(\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{14}{23}\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{15}-\dfrac{9}{23}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{14}{23}-\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{9}{23}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{23}+\dfrac{9}{23}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{15}+1\)
\(=1\dfrac{1}{5}\)
B, \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
a) \(=\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{14}{23}-\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{9}{23}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{14}{23}+\dfrac{9}{23}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
b)
a, \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{19}{30}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{19}{30}\right)\)
\(=1+1=2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+..+\dfrac{1}{1998.1999}+\dfrac{1}{1999.2000}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{1998}-\dfrac{1}{1999}+\dfrac{1}{1999}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2000}=\dfrac{1999}{2000}.\)
a/ \(\dfrac{3}{11.12}+\dfrac{3}{12.13}+\dfrac{3}{13.14}+\dfrac{3}{14.15}\)
\(=3\left(\dfrac{1}{11.12}+\dfrac{1}{12.13}+\dfrac{1}{13.14}+\dfrac{1}{14.15}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{55}\)
b/ \(\dfrac{2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.6}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c/ \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+.....+\dfrac{3}{97.100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+....+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
d/ \(\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+.....+\dfrac{3}{100.103}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+....+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
\(=\dfrac{101}{206}\)
e/ Đặt :
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.10}+....+\dfrac{1}{95.100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5A=\dfrac{5}{1.5}+\dfrac{5}{5.10}+....+\dfrac{5}{95.100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{10}+....+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{99}{100}:5=\dfrac{99}{500}\)
Dấu . là dấu nhân nhé <3
B=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}\)
B=\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
B=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
B= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
B= \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\= \left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{8}\right)\\ =1+1+\left(-1\right)\\ =2+\left(-1\right)\\ =1\)
\(M=\frac{\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{11}}{\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{11}}=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{3}{11}\right)}{4\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}=\frac{3}{4}\) \(\frac{3}{4}\) \(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}=2-\frac{2}{101}=\frac{200}{101}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}\right)\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(B=2.\frac{100}{101}=\frac{200}{101}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2019.2021}\)
= \(2.\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2019.2021}\right)\)
= \(1.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2019.2021}\right)\)
= \(1.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)
= \(1.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)
= \(1.\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
= \(\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
1. Tính nhanh:
\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
2. Tính nhanh
Đặt \(A\) = \(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{63}+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{143}\)
\(A\) \(=\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.13}\)
\(2A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}\)
\(2A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{13}\)
\(2A=\dfrac{10}{39}\)
\(A=\dfrac{10}{39}:2\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{39}\)
Đây này má Ran mori
a) \(\left(5\dfrac{1}{7}-3\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-2\dfrac{1}{7}-1\dfrac{8}{11}\)
\(=5+\dfrac{1}{7}-3-\dfrac{3}{11}-2-\dfrac{1}{7}-1-\dfrac{8}{11}\)
\(=\left(5-3-2-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{8}{11}\right)\)
\(=-1+\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}\right)\)
\(=-1+0-1=-2\)
a)\(\left(5\dfrac{1}{7}-3\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-2\dfrac{1}{7}-1\dfrac{8}{11}\)
= \(\left(5+\dfrac{1}{7}-3+\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-2+\dfrac{1}{7}-1+\dfrac{8}{11}\)
= \(5-\dfrac{1}{7}+3-\dfrac{3}{11}-2+\dfrac{1}{7}-1+\dfrac{8}{11}\)
= \(\left(5-3-2-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{8}{11}-\dfrac{3}{11}\)
= \(-1+2+\dfrac{5}{11}\)
= \(1+\dfrac{5}{11}=\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{5}{11}=\dfrac{11}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}=\dfrac{16}{11}\)
Vậy :câu a) = \(\dfrac{16}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{2}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{2}{19\cdot20}\)
\(=2\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{10}\)