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Bài 1: a, 73.74 + 73 + 73.65
= 73.( 74 + 1 + 65)
= 73. 140 = 10220
b, (-45) +(-35) = - ( 35 + 45) = 80
c, 299 - 6.[ (12 + 2): 5 - 3]
299 - 6.(2,8 - 3)
299 - 6.(-0,2)
299 + 1,2
= 300,2
Bài 2:
a, \(x-5\) = -15
\(x\) = -15 + 5
\(x\) = -10
b, 5\(x\) - 2.5 = 20.(-2)
5\(x\) - 10 = -40
5\(x\) = -40 + 10
5\(x\) = - 30
\(x\) = - 6
c, 15 - \(x\) = -3.4
15 - \(x\) = -12
\(x\) = 15 - ( -12)
\(x\) = 27
`#3107`
b)
`2.3^x = 162`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 162 \div 2`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 81`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 3^4`
`\Rightarrow x = 4`
Vậy, `x = 4`
c)
`(2x - 15)^5 = (2 - 15)^3`
\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^5 - (2x - 15)^3 = 0`
\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^3 . [ (2x - 15)^2 - 1] = 0`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in`\(\left\{-7;8;\dfrac{15}{2}\right\}.\)
`d)`
\(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=?\) Bạn ghi tiếp đề nhé!
`e)`
\(7\cdot4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}=23?\)
\(4^{x-1}\cdot\left(7+1\right)=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}\cdot8=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}=\dfrac{23}{8}\)
Bạn xem lại đề!
`f)`
\(2\cdot2^{2x}+4^3\cdot4^x=1056\)
\(\Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+\left(2^2\right)^3\cdot\left(2^2\right)^x=1056\\ \Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+2^6\cdot2^{2x}=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot\left(2+2^6\right)=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot66=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=1056\div66\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=16\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy, `x = 2`
_____
\(10 -{[(x \div 3+17) \div 10+3.2^4] \div 10}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=10-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48=50\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div3+17=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div3=3\\ \Rightarrow x=9\)
Vậy, `x = 9.`
\(a.2^x.4=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(b.x^{15}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in \left\{1;0\right\}\)
Tương tự
A) \(X+15=4^2\)
=> \(X=16-15\)
=> \(X=1\)
b) 100 : ( 35 - X ) = 5
=> 35 - X = 100 : 5
=> 35 - X = 20
=> X = 35 - 20
=> X = 15
C) \(3X-17=2^2\cdot2^4\)
=> \(3X-17=2^6=64\)
=> \(3X=64+17\)
=> \(3X=81\)
=> \(X=27\)
d) 120 - 20 ( 50 - 4X ) = 0
=> 20 ( 50 - 4X ) = 120
=> 50 - 4X = 120 : 20
=> 50 - 4X = 6
=> 4X = 50 - 6
=> 4X = 44
=> X = 11
a = 20