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\(a,m_{KOH}=\dfrac{28.10}{100}=2,8\left(g\right)\\ \rightarrow n_{KOH}=\dfrac{2,8}{56}=0,05\left(mol\right)\\ b,C\%=\dfrac{36}{144+36}.100\%=20\%\\ c, n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,8}{40}=0,02\left(mol\right)\\ \rightarrow C_{M\left(NaOH\right)}=\dfrac{0,02}{0,08}=0,25M\)
\(a,m_{KOH}=\dfrac{28.10}{100}=2,8\left(g\right)\\ n_{KOH}=\dfrac{2,8}{56}=0,05\left(mol\right)\\ C\%=\dfrac{36}{36+144}.100\%=20\%\\ C_M=\dfrac{0,8}{0,08}=10M\)
a)
\(C\%_{dd.KOH}=\dfrac{7,5}{7,5+42,5}.100\%=15\%\)
b) \(n_{HNO_3}=\dfrac{1,26}{63}=0,02\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow C_{M\left(dd.HNO_3\right)}=\dfrac{0,02}{0,016}=1,25M\)
2Na + 2H2O \(\rightarrow\) 2NaOH + H2 (1)
K2O + H2O \(\rightarrow\) 2KOH (2)
Có : mdd B = mhh A + mH2O - mH2 = 19,85 + 180,4 - mH2 = 200
\(\Rightarrow\) mH2 = 0,25(g)
\(\Rightarrow\) nH2 = 0,25/2 = 0,125(mol)
Theo PT(1) \(\Rightarrow\)nNa = nNaOH = 2.nH2 = 2. 0,125 = 0,25(mol)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Na}=0,25.23=5,75\left(g\right)\\m_{NaOH}=0,25.40=10\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\) mK2O = 19,85 - 5,75= 14,1(g)
\(\Rightarrow\) nK2O = 14,1/94 = 0,15(mol)
Theo PT(2) \(\Rightarrow\) nKOH = 2 . nK2O = 2. 0,15 = 0,3(mol)
\(\Rightarrow\) mKOH = 0,3 . 56 = 16,8(g)
* C%KOH / ddB = 16,8/200 . 100% = 8,4%
C%NaOH / dd B = 10/200 . 100% = 5%
* m(KOH+ NaOH) = 16 ,8 + 10 =\ 26,8(g)
\(\Rightarrow\)mH2O / dd B = 200 - 26,8 = 173,2 (g)
\(\Rightarrow\) VH2O / dd B = m : D = 173,2 : 1 = 173,2 (ml) =0,1732(l)
mà Vdd B = VH2O / ddB
=> Vdd B =\ 0,1732(l)
Do đó :
CM của NaOH / dd B = 0,25/0,1732=1,44(M)
CM của KOH / dd B = 0,3/0,1732 = 1,73 (M)
a, \(C\%_{KCl}=\dfrac{20}{20+60}.100\%=25\%\)
b, \(C\%=\dfrac{40}{40+150}.100\%\approx21,05\%\)
c, \(C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{60}{60+240}.100\%=20\%\)
d, \(C\%_{NaNO_3}=\dfrac{30}{30+90}.100\%=25\%\)
e, \(m_{NaCl}=150.60\%=90\left(g\right)\)
f, \(m_{ddA}=\dfrac{25}{10\%}=250\left(g\right)\)
g, \(n_{NaOH}=120.20\%=24\left(g\right)\)
Gọi: nNaOH (thêm vào) = a (g)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+24}{a+120}.100\%=25\%\Rightarrow a=8\left(g\right)\)
a)
C% CuSO4 = 16/(16 + 184) .100% = 8%
b)
n NaOH = 20/40 = 0,5(mol)
CM NaOH = 0,5/4 = 0,125M
a) \(C\%=\dfrac{m_{KCl}}{m_{ddKCl}}.100\%=\dfrac{10}{300}.100\%\approx3,3\%\)
b) Đổi: \(1500ml=1,5l\)
\(C_{MCuSO_4}=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{3}{1,5}=2M\)
a. Từ công thức : C%=\(\frac{mct}{mdd}\).100 => mct=\(\frac{C\%.mdd}{100}\) hay mKOH= \(\frac{10.28}{100}\)=2.8(g)
➩ nKOH= \(\frac{2.8}{56}\)=0.05(mol)
b. mdd=144+36=180 (g)
C%=\(\frac{36.100}{180}\)=20%
c. nNaOH=\(\frac{0.8}{40}\)=0.02(mol) , 80ml=0.08l
Từ công thức CM=\(\frac{n}{V}\) hay CM=\(\frac{0.02}{0.08}\)=0.25M
good luck!!!
a) mKOH= 28*10/100=2.8g
nKOH= 2.8/56=0.05 mol
b) mdd= mđường + mH2O= 36+144=180g
C%= 36/180*100%= 20%
c) 80ml=0.08 l
nNaOH= 0.8/40=0.02 mol
CM NaOH= 0.02/0.08=0.25M