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a) 64 * 4^x = 16^8
4^x = 16^8 : 64
4^x = 2^32 : 2^6
4^x = 2^26
4^x = (2^2)13
4^x = 4^13
=> x= 13
b) (2x+1)^3 = 5^3
=> 2x+1 = 5
2x = 4
x= 2
c) (x-5)^4 =(x-5)^6
d) (x-1)^x+2 = (x-1)^x+4
(x-1)^x * (x-1)^2 = (x-1)^x * (x-1)^4
(x-1)^x = (x-1)^4 :(x-2)^2
(x-1)^x = (x-2)^2
=> x=2
A=1.2.3+2.3.4+....+99.100.101
4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.(5-1)+3.4.5.(6-2)+....+98.99.100.(101-97)
4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+3.4.5.6-3.4.5.2+....+98.99.100.101-98.99.100.97
4A=98.99.100.101
4A=97990200
A=97990200/4
A=24497550
B=1.2+3.4+5.6+7.8+8.9+...+999.1000
3B=1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+3.4(5-2)+....+998.999(1001-998)
3B=1.2.3+2.3.4-2.3.1+3.4.5-3.4.2+....+998.999.1001-998.999.998
3B=999.1000.1001
3B=999999000
B=999999000/3
B=333333000
C=1+4+9+16+25+36+.....+10000
C=1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2+6^2+....+100^2
C=(1^2+3^2+5^2+.....+99^2)+(2^2+4^2+6^2+....+100^2)
C=99.100.101/6 + 100.101.102/6
C=166650 +171700
C=338350
Còn câu d bạn dựa vào câu c là làm được ngay bây h mk mỏi tay rùi ko muốn đánh nữa khi nào rảnh mk gửi công thức cho nha bây h mk bận rùi.
chúc bn học tốt
A=1.2.3+2.3.4+....+99.100.101
4.A=1.2.3.(4-0)+2.3.4.(5-1)+...+99.100.101.(102-98)
4.A=1.2.3.1-0.1.2.3+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+....+99.100.101.102-98.99.100.101
4.A=99.100.101.102
A=\(\frac{99.100.101.102}{4}\)
B=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+999.1000
3.B=1.2.(3-0)+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+.....+999.1000.(1001-998)
3.B=1.2.3-0.1.2+2.3.4-1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+......+999.1000.1001-998.999.1000
3.B=999.1000.1001
=>B=\(\frac{999.1000.1001}{3}\)
C và D dễ lắm bạn tự làm nhé
Bài 3:
a,Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
2A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)
2A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=> 3A < 1
=> A < \(\frac{1}{3}\)(đpcm)
b, Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
3A = \(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
3A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
4A = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 4A < \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt B = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
3B = \(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
3B + B = \(\left(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
4B = \(3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> 4B < 3
=> B < \(\frac{3}{4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra 4A < B < \(\frac{3}{4}\)=> A < \(\frac{3}{16}\)(đpcm)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;9;-9;12;-12;18;-18;36;-36\right\}\)
mà -3<x<30
nên \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;2;3;4;6;9;12;18\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;4;-4;8;-8;12;-12;...\right\}\)
mà -16<=x<20
nên \(x\in\left\{-16;-12;-8;-4;0;4;8;12;16\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1+4⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;5;-3\right\}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow2x+4-5⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-1;-3;3;-7\right\}\)
Bài 2:
B=1+(-2)+3(-4)+5+(-6)+......+99+(-100)
B= (1+3+5+...+99)+[(-2)+(-4)+...+(-100)]
B= (1+3+5+...+99)-(2+4+...+100)
Đặt M=(1+3+5+...+99) ; N= (2+4+...+100)
+) M=1+3+5+...+99
Ta có 2 số kề nhau cách nhau 2đv
Số các số hạng = (99-1):2+1=50 số
Tổng M = (99+1).50:2=2500
+) Tương tự tổng N= 2450
Vậy B= M-N = 2500-2450= 50
Tk nhé!!
Bài 4:
a: xy=-2
=>\(x\cdot y=1\cdot\left(-2\right)=\left(-2\right)\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot2=2\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-2\right);\left(-2;1\right);\left(-1;2\right);\left(2;-1\right)\right\}\)
b: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(y+2\right)=-3\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(y+2\right)=1\cdot\left(-3\right)=\left(-3\right)\cdot1=-1\cdot3=3\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x-1;y+2\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-3\right);\left(-3;1\right);\left(-1;3\right);\left(3;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;-5\right);\left(-2;-1\right);\left(0;1\right);\left(4;-3\right)\right\}\)
Bài 3:
a: \(x\left(x+9\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+5=8\\x=-3+5=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(7-x\right)^2=-64\)
mà \(\left(7-x\right)^2>=0\forall x\)
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\left(-31\right)\cdot x=-93\)
=>\(31\cdot x=93\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{93}{31}=3\)
b: \(\left(-4\right)\cdot x=-20\)
=>\(4\cdot x=20\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{20}{4}=5\)
c: \(5x+1=-4\)
=>\(5x=-4-1=-5\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{5}{5}=-1\)
d: \(-12x+1=-4\)
=>\(-12x=-4-1=-5\)
=>\(12x=5\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^4=16\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^4=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
vậy \(x=3\)
a, => 1 = 4^x-2^x = 2^x.(2^x-1)
=> 2^x=1 ; 2^x-1=0 ( vì 2^x >= 0 )
=> x=0
b, => (x-1)^4 = 16 = (-2)^4 = 2^4
=> x=-2 hoặc x=2
c, Xét : 1+3+5+....+99 = (1+99).50 : 2 = 2500
=> 2500^2 = (x-2)^2
=> x-2=2500 hoặc x-2=-2500
=> x=2502 hoặc x=2498
Tk mk nha