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Ta có:
\(A=\frac{4-7^{2020}}{7^{2020}}+\frac{5+7^{2021}}{7^{2021}}\) và \(B=\frac{1}{7^{2019}}\)
Ta xét 2 trường hợp:
\(TH1:\frac{4-7^{2020}}{7^{2020}}=\frac{-7^{2020}+4}{7^{2020}}=-1+\frac{4}{7^{2020}}\)
\(TH2:\frac{5+7^{2021}}{7^{2021}}=1+\frac{5}{7^{2021}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-1+\frac{4}{7^{2020}}\right)+\left(1+\frac{5}{7^{2021}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{7^{2020}}+\frac{5}{7^{2021}}\)
\(Do:\)
\(\frac{4}{7^{2020}}>\frac{1}{7^{2019}}\)
\(\frac{5}{7^{2021}}>\frac{1}{7^{2019}}\)
Nên:\(\frac{4}{7^{2020}}+\frac{5}{7^{2021}}>\frac{1}{7^{2019}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Ta có: \(\frac{2019}{2020}>\frac{2019}{2020+2021};\frac{2020}{2021}>\frac{2020}{2020+2021}\)
=> \(\frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}>\frac{2019}{2020+2021}+\frac{2020}{2020+2021}=\frac{2019+2020}{2020+2021}\)
=> A > B.
Ta có : A = \(\frac{10^{2020}+1}{10^{2021}+1}\)
=> 10A = \(\frac{10^{2021}+10}{10^{2021}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2021}+1}\)
Lại có : \(B=\frac{10^{2021}+1}{10^{2022}+1}\)
=> \(10B=\frac{10^{2022}+10}{10^{2022}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2022}+1}\)
Vì \(\frac{9}{10^{2022}+1}< \frac{9}{10^{2021}+1}\)
=> \(1+\frac{9}{10^{2022}+1}< 1+\frac{9}{10^{2022}+1}\)
=> 10B < 10A
=> B < A
b) Ta có : \(\frac{2019}{2020+2021}< \frac{2019}{2020}\)
Lại có : \(\frac{2020}{2020+2021}< \frac{2020}{2021}\)
=> \(\frac{2019}{2020+2021}+\frac{2020}{2020+2021}< \frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)
=> \(\frac{2019+2020}{2020+2021}< \frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)
=> B < A
\(A=1-3+5-7+......-2019+2021-2023\)
\(A=\left(1-3\right)+\left(5-7\right)+....+\left(2021-2023\right)\)
\(A=-2+\left(-2\right)+....+\left(-2\right)\left(506 cặp\right)\)
\(A=-2.506\)
\(A=-1012\)
*) A=(1-3)+(5-7)+....+(2021-2023)
<=> A=-2+(-2)+...+(-2)
Dãy A có (2023-1):2+1=1012 số số hạng
=> Có 506 số (-2)
=> A=(-2).506=-1012
bài 1:
ssh của A là:
(151-3):2+1=75
A=(151+3)x75:2=5775
đáp số: 5775