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a) Ta có: \(x^3+12x^2+48x+64\)
\(=x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot4+3\cdot x\cdot4^2+4^3\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)^3\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3-12x^2+48x-64\)
\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot4+3\cdot x\cdot4^2-4^3\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)^3\)
c) Ta có: \(8x^3+12x^2y+6xy^2+y^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot y+3\cdot2x\cdot y^2+y^3\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)^3\)
d)Sửa đề: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2-1^3\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
e) Ta có: \(8-12x+6x^2-x^3\)
\(=2^3-3\cdot2^2\cdot x+3\cdot2\cdot x^2-x^3\)
\(=\left(2-x\right)^3\)
f) Ta có: \(-27y^3+9y^2-y+\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\cdot\left(-3y\right)+3\cdot\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-3y\right)^{^2}+\left(-3y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}-3y\right)^3\)
a/ đề sai chữa lại nha :
\(8+12x+6x^2+x^3=2^3+3.2^2.x+3.2.x^2+x^3=\left(2+x\right)^3\)
b/ đề bị lộn dấu ngay chỗ 3x và 3x^2
\(-x^3-3x^2+3x+1=1+3x-3x^2-x^3=1+3.\left(-1\right)^2.x+3x^2.\left(-1\right)+\left(-x\right)^3=\left(1-x\right)^3\)
c/ \(x^3+9x^2+27x+27=x^3+3.3.x^2+3.3^2.x+3^3=\left(x+3\right)^3\)
T I C K ủng hộ nha
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
Làm bài 1 thôi !! Mấy bài kia tương tự . Tìm nhân tử chung ra .
a) \(m^2-n^2=\left(m-n\right)\left(m+n\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^2+x-1\right)^2-\left(x^2+2x+3\right)^2=\left(x^2+x-1+x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2+x-1-x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+3x+2\right)\left(-x-4\right)\)
c) \(-16+\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(x-3+4\right)\left(x-3-4\right)=x\left(x-7\right)\)
d) \(64+16y+y^2=\left(y+8\right)\left(y+8\right)\)
1a/ z2 - 6z + 5 - t2 - 4t = z2 - 2 . 3z + 32 - 4 - t2 - 4t = (z2 - 2 . 3z + 32) - (22 + 2 . 2t + t2) = (z - 3)2 - (2 + t)2
b/ x2 - 2xy + 2y2 + 2y2 + 1 = x2 - 2xy + y2 + y2 + 2y + 1 = (x2 - 2xy + y2) + (y2 + 2y + 1) = (x - y)2 + (y + 1)2
c/ 4x2 - 12x - y2 + 2y + 8 = (2x)2 - 12x - y2 + 2y + 32 - 1 = [ (2x)2 - 2 . 3 . 2x + 32 ] - (y2 - 2y + 1) = (2x - 3)2 - (y - 1)2
2a/ (x + y + 4)(x + y - 4) = x2 + xy - 4x + xy + y2 - 4y + 4x + 4y + 16 = x2 + (xy + xy) + (-4x + 4x) + (-4y + 4y) + y2 + 16
= x2 + 2xy + y2 + 42 = (x + y)2 + 42
b/ (x - y + 6)(x + y - 6) = x2 + xy - 6x - xy - y2 + 6y + 6x + 6y - 36 = x2 + (xy - xy) + (-6x + 6x) + (6y + 6y) - y2 - 36
= x2 - y2 + 12y - 62 = x2 - (y2 - 12y + 62) = x2 - (y2 - 2 . 6y + 62) = x2 - (y - 6)2
c/ (y + 2z - 3)(y - 2z - 3) = y2 -2yz - 3y + 2yz - 4z2 - 6z - 3y + 6z + 9 = y2 + (-2yz + 2yz) + (-3y - 3y) + (-6z + 6z) - 4z2 + 9
= y2 - 6y - 4z2 + 9 = (y2 - 6y + 9) - 4z2 = (y - 3)2 - (2z)2
d/ (x + 2y + 3z)(2y + 3z - x) = 2xy + 3xz - x2 + 4y2 + 6yz - 2xy + 6yz + 9z2 - 3xz = (2xy - 2xy) + (3xz - 3xz) - x2 + (6yz + 6yz) + 9z2 + 4y2
= -x2 + 4y2 + 12yz + 9z2 = (4y2 + 12yz + 9z2) - x2 = [ (2y)2 + 2 . 2 . 3yz + (3z)2 ] - x2 = (2y + 3z)2 - x2
a) ta có : \(-x^3+3x^2-3x+1=1-3.1^2.x+3.1.x^2-x^3=\left(1-x\right)^3\)
b) ta có : \(64-48x+12x^2-x^3=4^3-3.4^2x+3.4.x^2-x^3=\left(4-x\right)^3\)
Ta có: a/ -x3+3x2-3x+1 = -(x3-3x2+3x-1)
= -(x-1)3
b/ 64-48x+12x2-x3 = 43-3.42.x+3.a.x2-x3
= (4-x)3
BÀi 1 : xem lại đề
bài 2
a) 27 - x^3
= ( 3 -x )( 9 + 3x + x^2)
b) 8x^3 + 0,001
= (2x + 0,1) ( 4x^2 - 0,2x + 0,01)
\(\frac{x^3}{64}-\frac{y^3}{125}=\left(\frac{x}{4}-\frac{y}{5}\right)\left(\frac{x^2}{16}-\frac{xy}{20}+\frac{y^2}{25}\right)\)
a+b=7=>(a+b)2=49
=>a2+2ab+b2=49
Do ab=3
=>2ab=6
=>b2+a2=43
Ta có:a3+b3=(a+b)(a2-ab+b2)
Thay a2+b2=43 ab=3 a+b=7
=> a3+b3=7.(43-3)=7.40=280
a)27-x3=(3-x)(9+3x+x2)
b)8x3+0,001=(2x+0,1)(4x2-0,2x+0,01)
c)x3/64-y3/125=(x/4-y/5)(x2/16+xy/20+y2/25)
2.
a) . -x3 + 3x2 - 3x + 1
=13-3.12x+3.1.x2-x3
=(1-x)3
b)8- 12x + 6x2 - x3
=23-3.22.x+3.2.x2-x3
=(2-x)3
3.
a) x3 + 12x2 + 48x + 64 tại x = 6
=x3+3.x2.4+3x4+432
=(x+4)3thay x=6 ta được :
(6+4)3=103=1000
b) x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 tại x= 22
=x3-3.x2.2+3.x.22 -23
=(x-2)3 thay x=22 ta đc:
=(22-2)3=203=8000
\(1,\\ a,=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\\ b,=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+8x+16\right)\\ c,=\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)\\ d,=\left(4m-3\right)\left(16m^2+12m+9\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=x^3+125\\ b,=1-x^3\\ c,=y^3+27t^3\)
a)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
b)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
c)=\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)\)
d)
=\(\left(4m-3\right)\left(16m^2+12m+9\right)\)