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soyeon_Tiểubàng giải1 tháng 10 2016 lúc 20:35
Ta có:
5a + 7b/6a + 5b = 29/28
=> (5a + 7b).28 = (6a + 5b).29
=> 140a + 196b = 174a + 145b
=> 196b - 145b = 174a - 140a
=> 51b = 34a
=> 3b = 2a
=> a/b = 3/2
Mà (a,b)=1; a,b thuộc N
=> a = 3; b = 2
Vậy a = 3; b = 2
bài của bạn Nguyễn Văn Hòa hợp con nhà bà lý luôn
=) =) =) =) =)
\(28\left(5a+7b\right)=29\left(6a+5b\right)\Leftrightarrow140a+196b=174a+145b\Leftrightarrow51b=34a\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{51}{34}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vì (a;b) =1
=> a =3 ; b =2
\(\frac{5a+7b}{6a+5b}=\frac{29}{28}\Rightarrow28\left(5a+7b\right)=29\left(6a+5b\right)\Rightarrow140a+196b=174a+145b\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(140a+196b\right)-\left(174a+145b\right)=0\Rightarrow140a+196b-174a-145b=0\)
\(\Rightarrow140a-174a+196b-145b=0\Rightarrow\left(-34\right)a+51b=0\)
\(\Rightarrow51b=34a\Rightarrow\frac{a}{51}=\frac{b}{34}\)
G/S:\(\frac{a}{51}=\frac{b}{34}=k\Rightarrow a=51k;b=34k\)
\(\frac{5a+7b}{6a+5b}=\frac{29}{28}\Rightarrow\frac{5.51k+7.34k}{6.51k+5.34k}=\frac{255k+238k}{306k+170k}=\frac{493k}{476k}=\frac{29k}{28k}=\frac{29}{28}\Rightarrow k=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a=51.1=51;b=34.1=34\)
D/S: ........
\(\Leftrightarrow28\left(5a+7b\right)=29\left(6a+5b\right)\Leftrightarrow140a+196b=174a+145b\Leftrightarrow51b=34a\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{51}{34}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vì (a;b) =1
=> a =3 ; b =2
\(\dfrac{5a+7b}{6a+5b}=\dfrac{29}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow28\left(5a+7b\right)=29\left(6a+5b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow140a+196b=174a+145b\)
\(\Rightarrow140a=174a+145b-196b\)
\(\Rightarrow140a=174a-51b\)
\(\Rightarrow34a=51b\)
\(\Rightarrow2a=3b\)
Mà \(\left(a,b\right)=1\) nên \(a=3;b=2\)
\(\dfrac{5a+7b}{6a+5b}=\dfrac{29}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow140a+196b=174a+145b\)
\(\Rightarrow51b=34a\)
\(\Rightarrow3b=2a\)
Do \(\left(a;b\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a=3,b=2\)
Vậy...
a
Nếu \(y=0\Rightarrow x^2=3025\Rightarrow x=55\)
Nếu \(y>0\Rightarrow3^y⋮3\)
Mà \(3026\equiv2\left(mod3\right)\Rightarrow x^2\equiv2\left(mod3\right)\) 9 vô lý
Vậy.....
b
Không mất tính tổng quát giả sử \(x\ge y\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{2y}+\frac{1}{xy}\le\frac{1}{2y}+\frac{1}{2y}+\frac{1}{y^2}=\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{y^2}=\frac{y+1}{y^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2\le2y+2\Rightarrow\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\le3\Rightarrow\left(y-1\right)^2\le3\Rightarrow y\le2\Rightarrow y=1;y=2\)
Với \(y=1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{x}=0\) ( loại )
Với \(y=2\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x=4;y=2 và các hoán vị
a, Đặt \(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{5}=k\)\(\Rightarrow a=2k\); \(b=3k\); \(c=5k\)
Ta có: \(B=\frac{a+7b-2c}{3a+2b-c}=\frac{2k+7.3k-2.5k}{3.2k+2.3k-5k}=\frac{2k+21k-10k}{6k+6k-5k}=\frac{13k}{7k}=\frac{13}{7}\)
b, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2a-1}=\frac{2}{3b-1}=\frac{3}{4c-1}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a-1}{1}=\frac{3b-1}{2}=\frac{4c-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{1}=\frac{3\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2}=\frac{4\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{3}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{12}=\frac{3\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2.12}=\frac{4\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{3.12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{6}=\frac{\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{8}=\frac{\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{9}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{18}=\frac{2\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{16}=\frac{\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}}{18}=\frac{2b-\frac{2}{3}}{16}=\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}}{18}=\frac{2b-\frac{2}{3}}{16}=\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}=\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}+2b-\frac{2}{3}-\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{18+16-9}=\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}+2b-\frac{2}{3}-c+\frac{1}{4}}{25}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3a+2b-c\right)-\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{25}=\left(4-\frac{23}{12}\right)\div25=\frac{25}{12}\times\frac{1}{25}=\frac{1}{12}\)
Do đó: +) \(\frac{a-\frac{1}{2}}{6}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow a-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow a=1\)
+) \(\frac{b-\frac{1}{3}}{8}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow b-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{8}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow b=1\)
+) \(\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow c-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{9}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow c=1\)
\(\frac{5a+7b}{6a+5b}=\frac{29}{28}\)
=>(5a+7b)28=(6a+5b)29
=>140a+196b=174a+145b
=>(196 - 145)b=(174 - 140 )a
=>51b=34a
=>\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{51}{34}=\frac{3}{2}\)
=>a=3k
b=2k
\(\left(k\in N\right)\)
Mà (2;3)=1
(a;b)=1
=>K=1
=>a=3
b=2
thank you nha