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Bài 1:
a) \(-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{8}{25}\left(\frac{-5}{2}-0,125\right)\\ =-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{8}{25}\left(\frac{-5}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\\ =-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{8}{25}\left(\frac{-20}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\\ =-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{8}{25}\cdot\frac{-21}{8}\\ =-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{-21}{25}\\ =\frac{-4}{5}+\frac{21}{25}\\ =\frac{-20}{25}+\frac{21}{25}=\frac{1}{25}\)
c) \(5\frac{1}{2}-4\frac{2}{3}:\frac{16}{9}-3\frac{1}{3}:\frac{16}{9}\\ =5\frac{1}{2}-\left(4\frac{2}{3}:\frac{16}{9}+3\frac{1}{3}:\frac{16}{9}\right)\\ =5\frac{1}{2}-\left(4\frac{2}{3}+3\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{16}{9}\\ =5\frac{1}{2}-8\cdot\frac{9}{16}\\ =\frac{11}{2}-\frac{9}{2}=\frac{2}{2}=1\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(20\%x+\frac{2}{5}x-2\right):\frac{1}{3}=-2013\\ \left(\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}x-2\right)\cdot3=-2013\\ \left[x\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\right)-2\right]=\left(-2013\right):3\\ x\cdot\frac{3}{5}-2=-671\\ x\cdot\frac{3}{5}=-671+2\\ x\cdot\frac{3}{5}=-669\\ x=\left(-669\right):\frac{3}{5}\\ x=\left(-669\right)\cdot\frac{5}{3}\\ x=-1115\)Vậy x = -1115
b) \(\left(4,5-2\left|x\right|\right)\cdot1\frac{4}{7}=\frac{11}{14}\\ \left(\frac{9}{2}-2\left|x\right|\right)\cdot\frac{11}{7}=\frac{11}{14}\\ \frac{9}{2}-2\left|x\right|=\frac{11}{14}:\frac{11}{7}\\ \frac{9}{2}-2\left|x\right|=\frac{11}{14}\cdot\frac{7}{11}\\ \frac{9}{2}-2\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{2}\\ 2\left|x\right|=\frac{9}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\\ 2\left|x\right|=4\\ \left|x\right|=4:2\\ \left|x\right|=2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ {2 ; -2}
= [ 60/90 - ( 12/15 + 10/15) ] : 6/5
= ( 2/3 - 22/15 ) x 5/6
= ( 10/15 - 22/15 ) x 5/6
= -12/15 x 5/6
= -60/90
= -2/3
( 15/10 x 4/9 - ( 4/5 + 2/3 )) : 6/5
( 15/10 x 4/9 - ( 12/15 + 10/15 )) : 6/5
(30/45 - 66/45 ) : 6/5
-12/15 : 6/5 ( đã rút gọn -36/45 = -12/15 )
-2/3
k mk na <3
Bài 1:
d)
= \(\frac{-5}{9}\left(\frac{6}{13}+\frac{7}{13}\right)+\frac{5}{23}.\frac{7}{9}\)
= \(\frac{-5}{9}.1+\frac{35}{207}\)
= \(\frac{-80}{207}\)
Bài 2:
a) 20%x + 0,4x = 4,5
x( 20% + 0,4 ) = 4,5
x. 0,6 = 4,5
x = 4,5 : 0,6
x = 7,5
Cây a, bạn nhân cả 2 vế với 3
Lấy vế nhân với 3 trừ đi ban đầu tất cả chia 2
b) Tính như bình thường
Câu c hình như sai đề
a) \(-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{8}{25}\left(\frac{-5}{2}-0,125\right)=-\left[\frac{4}{5}+\left(\frac{-4}{5}\right)+\frac{1}{25}\right]=-\frac{1}{25}\)
b) \(5\frac{1}{2}-4\frac{2}{3}:\frac{16}{9}-3\frac{1}{3}:\frac{16}{9}=5\frac{1}{2}-\left[\left(4\frac{2}{3}+3\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{16}{9}\right]=5\frac{1}{2}-8:\frac{16}{9}=5\frac{1}{2}-\frac{9}{2}=5\frac{1}{2}-4\frac{1}{2}=1\)