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REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES USING IF-> UNLESS
TYPE1
1. If he doesn't hurry, he will be late for school
-> unless he hurry, he will be late for school
2. unless it stops raining, we won't go out
-> if it doesn't stop raining, we won't go out
3. you will get success if you are patient
- unless you aren't patient,you will get success
4. those flowers will die if nobody waters them
- unless nobody doesn't water them,those flowers will die
5. no one can help him if he doesn't tell the truth
- unless he tell the truth,no one can help him
6. you will catch a cold unless you keep your feet dry
- if you don't keep your feet dry,you won't catch a cold
7. if i don't catch the plane, i will not be home by five
- unless i catch the plane, i will not be home by five
8. if you don't apologize, i will never speak to you again
-unless you apologize, i will never speak to you again
9. unless he gives me his number, i won't phone him
- if he doesn't give me his number, i won't phone him
10. he cannot do that exercise if he doesn't learn his lessons carefully
-unless he learn his lessons carefully,he can do that exercise
TYPE 2
1. unless the studied harder, he would fail the final exam
- if the didn't study harder, he would fail the final exam
2. unless the drank alcohol, he would pass the contest
- if the didn't drink alcohol, he would pass the contest
3. unless he phoned immediately, he wouldn't meet Mary
-if he didn't phone immediately, he wouldn't meet Mary
4/ if we didn't have a calculator, we couldn't work his more quickly
-unless we didn't have a calculator, we couldn't work his more quickly
5. if i weren't weak, i could walk
- unless i were weak, i could walk
6. if you weren't slow now, you could uiwn the race
- unless you were slow now, you could uiwn the race
7. if you didn't speak very quickly, the students could hear you well
- unless you spoke very quickly, the students could hear you well
8. if tom didn't invite me, i wouldn't go to the party
- unless tom invited me, i wouldn't go to the party
9. if they didn;t know his number now, they wouldn't give it to me
- unless they knew his number now, they wouldn't give it to me
10. unless he were careful, he would have serious accident
- if he weren't careful, he would have serious accident
Rewrite sentence
1. I advice you to pay more attention to the road when driving
-> If I ____were you, I would pay more attention to the road when driving____
2. You'll have a headache tomorrow if you watch too much TV
-> Unless you stop ___watching too much TV, you'll have a headache tomorrow__
3. We don't have a garden, so we don't grow our own vegetables
-> If we ___have a garden, we will grow our own vegetables _____
4. Don't leave the milk out of the fridge or it'll go off
-> If _____you leave the milk out of the fridge, it 'll go off_____
5. Give me all your money or I'll kill you
-> Unless ____you give me all your money, I'll kill you____
6. I'm too busy to go out with you this evening
-> If I ___amn't too busy this evening, I'll go out with you____
7. He doesn't give you good advice because he isn't your true friend
-> If he ____gived you good advice, he would be your true friend____
1) If he didn't tell me the story, I wouldn't be able to help him.
---> Unless he told me the story, I wouldn't be able to help him.
2) He couldn't gain anything unless he tried harder.
---> If he tried harder, he could gain anything
3) He would pass the driving test if he didn't drink much alcohol.
---> Unless he drank much alcohol he would pass the driving test
4) Stop talking or you'll be sent out.
---> Unless you go on talking, you'll be sent out
5) You didn't listen carefully; that's why you didn't understand.
---> If you had listened carefully, you would have understood
6) It is two years since I saw Tom.
---> I haven't seen tom for 2 years
7) I last drank champagne at my brother's wedding.
---> I haven't drunk champagne since my brother's wedding.
8) We had to put off our visit until later
---> Our visit had to be put off until later
9) When did you start talking part in this voluntary club?
---> How long have you taken part in this voluntary club?
10) How about going out for a change?
---> Why don't we go out for a change?
11) The mother doesn't allow her children to watch too much TV.
---> The mother doesn't let her children watch too much TV.
12) People need to repair this road.
---> This road needs repairing
13) My younger brother is very eager to go to the concert.
---> My younger brother is looking forward to going to the concert
14) Her father allows reading these books.
---> Her father permits her to read these books
15) She spends two hours writing these letters.
---> It takes her 2 hours to write these letters
Choose the correct answer
1,A stop B stopped 5,A will B would
2,A give B gave 6,A live B will live
3,A will eat B ate 7,A will B would
4, A will get B would get 8,A will B would
Dear Marsha
I'm not sure what to do I'm thinking of becoming a vegetable, but some of my friends say it's a bad idea. They say that if I (1)_stop_ eating meat, my body won't get all the things it needs to say healthy. Are my friends right?
Thanks,
Yuri, age 14
Dear Yuri
Millions of people vegetable and they're perfectly healthy. You have to be careful, though if you (2)_gave _ up eating meat completely, and only (3)_ate__ chocolate and crips, that would obiviously be very baf for you ! If people don't eat properly, they (4)_will get__ ill.It's that simple.If you eat lots of fruit ad salad and beans, you (5)_will__ get all the things you need to say healthy.But you're only 14years old. If you (6)__live_ at home with your parents and you probably do -you'll have to ask them what they think too. If your mum cooks for you , (7) it _will_ be difficult for her to make you special meals. If I were you, I (8)_would__ think about this carefully and maybe wait until you're a bit older before making such a big decision.
Marsha
Complete using the correct form of the words in brackets
1, If you _had told__(tell) me you were going to the beach, I'd have come with you
2, If Dan had missed the plane, he _would have been_(be) very annoyed3, I'd have got you a present if I __had known_(know) it was your birthday
4,We _wouldn't have got__(not/get) lost if we'd taken a map with us
5, If the car _hadn't break down__(not/break down), I wouldn't have been late
6, If you _hadn't helped__(not /hep) me , I wouldn't have finished in time
7, If Baz_don't show__(not/show) you what to do, what _will you do__(you/do)?
Complete using the correct form of the words in brackets
1, If you _had told__ (tell) me you were going to the beach ,I'd have come with you
2,If Dan had missed the plane, he _would have been__(be) very annoyed
3,I'd have got you a present if I __had known_ (know) it was your birthday4, We_wouldn't have got__ (not/get) lost if we'd taken a map with us
5,If the car _hadn't break down___(not/break down), I wouldn't have been late
6, If you __hadn't helped__(not/help) me, I wouln't have finished in time
7, If Baz __don't show__(not/ show) you what to do, what_will you do_(you/do)?
Complete each second so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentences. Write between two and five words
1, It wasn't cold, so we didn't light a fire
If it __had been_ cold , we'd have lit a fire
2, John didn't come, so we didn't do any thing
If John __had come_,we'd have done some painting
3, Claire didn't buy any clothes because she didn't see anything she liked
Claire __would have bought__some clothes if she'd seen something she liked
4,The audience laughted because the joke was very funny
If the joke __hadn't been__very funny, the audience wouldn't have laughed5, We decided to leave because it was really noisy
We _wouldn't have decided_ to leave if it hadn't been really noisy
6, Sylvia doesn't have enough money, so she can't buy a new computer
If Sylvia____had___ enough money, she'd buy a new computer
7, The twins don't see their friends often because they're very busy
If the twins weren't so busy, they__would see__ their friends more often
8, Grandma won't get a dog because she lives in a small flat
If Grandma_didn't live___in a small flat, she'd get a dog
9, I think you should tell your parents the truth
If I _were__ you, I'd tell your parents the truth
1. Because they drive carelessly, they get some problems
-> If_______they didn't drive carelessly, they wouldn't get some problems____________
2. Keep quiet or I'll scream.
-> If _________you don't keep quiet, I'll scream___________
3. We don't have enough money, so we don't buy those new comics
-> If __________we had enough money, we would buy those new comics___________
4. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson
-> If ___________you odn't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson___________
5. She is not free today, that's why she can't go to the movie with her friend
-> If__________she were free today, she could go to the movie with her friend______________
6. Water these plants or they will die.
-> If____________you don't water these plants, they'll die______________
7. He is so lazy, so he fails in the final exam
-> If ______________he weren't so lazy, he wouldn't fail in the final exam_____________
8. Because the weather is not fine, the children don't play out door
-> If ________________the weather were fine, the children would play out door______________
9. Go right now or you'll be late for the train
-> If ____________you don't go right now, you'll be late for the train_________________
10. She doesn't play tennis because she is very old
-> If____________she weren't very old, she would play tennis_____________
1. Joe would end up in prison if he didn't change his way
-> Unless Joe.......changed his way, he would end up in prison .....
2. If he hadn't been rich,he wouldn't have paid all the damages
-> But for....his poverty, he would have paid all the damages ............
3. He was so lazy,that's why he was dismissed from his job
->But for......his laziness, he wouldn't have been dismissed from his job...
4. We won't go for a picnic if we haven't got good weather
->Unless.....we have got good weather, we won't go for a picnic......
5.If anyone objects to my plan,I will change my mind
-> Should anyone......object to my plan, I will change my mind....
6. John is in prison because he robbed the bank
-> Had.......John not robbed the bank, he would not be in prison.......
7. Without luck,he would have failed the driving test
-> If he......hadn't been lucky, he would have failed the driving test.......
8.If he were the last girl in the world,would you marry him?
-> Were.....he the last girl in the world, would you marry him?...........
9.She was sorry that she hadn't applied for the job in the library
-> She regretted.......not applying for the job in the library.........
10. His mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known
-> I've never........known a more warm-hearted person than his mother .....
Ex 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1)
1. If I have time, I will send(send) you an e-mail every day
2. I will go with you if I ..........finish.........(finish) my work early
3. If you........are...........(be) careful, you.............won't break............(not/ break) the vase
4. If we............don't hurry...............(not/ hurry), we........will miss..........(miss) the bus
5. If you...........speak..........(speak) quickly, I.....................won't understand..............(not/ understand) you
6. What.........will you do.......(you/ do) if you can get their help
7. We..........will paly..........(play) volleyball if it...........doesn't rain.........(not/rain) this afternoon
8. If he .............spends...........(spend) more time doing his homework, he.........will đo...........(do) his tests better
Ex 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 2)
1. He doesn't have a car. If he........had............(have) a car, he................would drive...........(drive) to work
2. If I.........lived............(live) by the sea, I............would go..........(go) swimming every day
3. If I ............was............(be) a teacher, I .........wouldn't give...............(not/ give) my students too much homework
4. What........would you do............(you/do) is you..............had..............(have) one million dollars
5. Lan..........would go..............(go) with you if she.........liked........(like) rock music
6. Jonh isn't here now. If he..........was...........(be) here, he.........would help.........(help) us
7. If he...........could.....(can) use a computer, he.........would work.......(work) more effectively
8. Where...............would you live.......(you/live) if you.......could................(can) choose?
Ex 3: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1 or 2)
1. If she were intelligent, she could (can) answer that question
2. I'll do it if he asks(ask) me
3. If it rains(rain) tomorrow, we'll canced the trip
4. If she spoke (speak) more clearly, I could understand her
5. If you got more exercise, you would feel (feel) better
6. Would you mind if I used (use) your phone
7. I won't help you if you don't try(not/ try) harder
8. If people keep their environment clean, they will live(live) a healthy life
9. I don't have a car. If I had(have) one, I would lend (lend) it to you
10. If it.......stoped..........(stop) raining, we could go out
Ex 4: Rewrite the following sentences, using the words provieded
1. Be careful or you will drop the plates
--> If you aren't careful, you will drop the plates
2. Tell me the truth or I won't help you
--> If you don't tell me the truth, I won't help you
3. Hurry or you'll come to class late
--> If you hurry up, you will come to class on time
4. Listen carefully or you won't understand the lesson
--> If you don't listen carefully, you won't understand the lesson
5. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
--> If I knew the answer, I would tell you
6. She is ill, so she can't come to class today
--> If she wasn't ill, she could come to class today
7. The book is too expensive, so I won't buy it
--> If the book was cheaper, I would buy it
8. I can't open the door because I don't have the key
--> If I had a key, I could open the door
9. We can't go to the beach because it is rainning now
--> If it wasn't raining, we could go to the beach now
10. The bike is broken, so I have to walk to school
--> If the bike wasn't broken, I would ride to school
IV. Rewrite these sentences using the wordgiven.
1) If we don’t leave now, we’ll be late for school. (unless)
=> Unless we leave now, we’ll be late for school.
2) If I don’t borrow Patrick’s lawn mower, it will take me ages to cut the grass.
(unless)
=> Unless I borrow Patrick’s lawn mower, it will take me ages to cut the grass.
3) The headache won’t go away unless you do something about it. (if)
=> If you don't do something about the headache, it won’t go away.
4) Unless they stop that noise, I’ll call the police. (if)
=> If they don't stop that noise, I’ll call the police.
5) She won’t find tickets for the concert if she doesn’t book them soon. (unless)
=> Unless she books them soon, she won’t find tickets for the concert.
6) He will never find a job unless he starts looking for one now. (if)
=> If he doesn't start looking for a job now, he will never find one.
7) Mum won’t let him go out if he doesn’t finish his homework first. (unless)
=> Unless he finishes his homework first, mum won’t let him go out.
8) You won’t finish on time if you don’t start now. (unless)
=> Unless you start now, you won’t finish on time.
9) The mirror will fall unless you use a strong nail. (if)
=> If you don't use a strong nail, the mirror will fall.
10) Unless you remind me, I’ll forget to post the letter. (if)
=> If you don't remind me, I’ll forget to post the letter.
11) Unless it rains, we’ll go to the football match. (if)
=> If it doesn't rain, we’ll go to the football match.
12) If the neighbours don’t stop making that awful noise, I’ll call the police.
(unless)
=> Unless the neighbours stop making that awful noise, I’ll call the police.
13) She won’t hear you if you don’t speak louder. (unless)
=> She won’t hear you unless you speak louder.
14) I’ll be back at six unless I have to work late. (if)
=> I’ll be back at six if I don't have to work late.
15) Unless you study harder, you’ll fail the test. (if)
=> If you don't study harder, you’ll fail the test.
16) We’ll go to the cinema tonight if I’m not too tired. (unless)
=> We’ll go to the cinema tonight unless I’m too tired.
17) Unless you read the instructions, you won’t know what to do. (if)
=> If you don't read the instructions, you won’t know what to do.
18) They’ll stay in a hotel if their relatives don’t have a spare room. (unless)
=> They’ll stay in a hotel unless their relatives have a spare room.
Bài 1 : Chuyển câu gián tiếp
1. " Thank you for your help,Mr. Dean"
->Mary thanked..MR DEAN FOR HIS HELP..................
2. " I'm sorry I didn't remember your birthday "
->Mao apologized to Lan for.....NOT REMEMBERING HER BIRTHDAY..........
3. " You took my wallet "
-> The shop- keeper accused the man.....OF TOOKING HIS/HER WALLET........
4. "Congratulations. You've passed you driving test"
-> My friends congratulated me .....ON PASSING MY DRIVING TEST............
5. " Why don't we go for a picnic this Sunday "
-> Peter suggested.....TO GO FOR A PICNIC THAT SUNDAY.........
6. " Oh, no. I didn't break that case"
-> David denied....TO BREAK THAT CASE....
Bài 2: chuyển câu bị động
1. My wife and I are going to spend our holiday in Sapa
MY WIFE AND I' S HOLIDAY IS GOING TO BE SPENT IN SAPA.
2. Doctors believe that the most cancers can be killed in the future
THE MOST CANCERS ARE BELIEVED TO BE KILLED IN THE FUTURE
Bài 3: dùng Unless
1. If we don't stop poluting our environment, we'll sort for it.
-> Unless...WE STOP POLLUTING OUR ENVIRONMENT , WE WILL SORT FOR IT....
2. If he doesn't start the journey right now, he'll be late.
-> Unless HE STARTS THE JOURNEY NOW, HE'LL BE LATE
3. If Jane doesn't go to school by bus , she will drive the car .
-> Unless JANE GOES TO SCHOOL BY BUS, SHE WILL DRIVE THE CAR
4. If the rain forests are not widened , they will be destroyed in the near future
->Unless........THE RAIN FORESTS ARE WIDENED, .....they will be destroyed in the near future