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1,x/7=y/3 va x-24=y
=>x/7=y/3 va x-y=24
adtcdts=n:
x/7=y/3=x-y/7-3=24/4=6
Suy ra :x/7=6=>x=6.742
y/3=6=>y=3.6=18
2,Adtcdts=n:
x/5=y/7=z/2=y-x/7-5=48/2=24
suy ra : x/5=24=>x=120
y/7=24=>y=168
z/2=24=>z=48
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{1}=\frac{y}{3};\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{6x+7y+8z}{6.4+7.12+8.15}=\frac{456}{228}=2\)
=> x= 4.2 =8
y = 12.2 =24
z = 15.2 =30
3x=y
=>x/1=y/3
=>x/4=y/12
5y=4z
=>y/4=z/5
=>y/12=z/15
=>x/4=y/12=z/15
=>6x/24=7y/84=8z/120
áp dụng tc dãy ts = nhau ta có :
6x/24=7y/84=8z/120 = 6x+7y+8z/24+84+120=456/228=2
=>x/4=2=>x=8
=>y/12=2=>y=24
=>z/15=2=>z=30
vậy ...
3x=y nên x=y/3 nên x/4=y/12
5y=4z nên y/4=z/5 nên y/12=z/15
=>x/4=y/12=z/15
nên 6x/24=7y/84=8z/120
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
6x/24=7y/84=8z/120=(6x+7y+8z)/(24+84+120)=456/228=2
Do đó, x/4=2 nên x=2*4=8
y/12=2 nên y=2*12=24
z/15=2 nên z=2*15=30
a, \(3x=5y=7z=>\dfrac{3x}{105}=\dfrac{5y}{105}=\dfrac{7z}{105}=>\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số = nhau
\(=>\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{35+21+15}=\dfrac{10}{71}\)
\(=>\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{10}{71}=>x=\dfrac{350}{71}\)
\(=>\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{10}{71}=>y=\dfrac{210}{71}\)
\(=>\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{10}{71}=>z=\dfrac{150}{71}\)
b, \(\)\(6x=5y=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}=>\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}\)
có \(7y=8z=>\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{7}=>\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)
\(=>\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}=>\dfrac{3x}{60}=\dfrac{2y}{48}=\dfrac{4z}{84}\)
áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau
\(=>\dfrac{3x}{60}=\dfrac{2y}{48}=\dfrac{4z}{84}=\dfrac{3x+2y+4z}{60+48+84}=\dfrac{12}{192}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=>\dfrac{3x}{60}=\dfrac{1}{16}=>x=1,25\)
\(=>\dfrac{2y}{48}=\dfrac{1}{16}=>y=1,5\)
\(=>\dfrac{4z}{84}=\dfrac{1}{16}=>z=1,3125\)
c, \(x:y:z=1:2:3=>\dfrac{x}{1}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{y}{2},z=\dfrac{3y}{2}\)
thay x,z vào \(x^3+y^3+z^3=36=>\left(\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^3+y^3+\left(\dfrac{3y}{2}\right)^3=36\)
\(=>y=2\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1,z=\dfrac{3y}{2}=\dfrac{3.2}{2}=3\)
d, \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=>x=\dfrac{2y}{3}\)
thay x vào \(3x^3+y^3=51=>3.\left(\dfrac{2y}{3}\right)^3+y^3=51=>y=3\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{2.3}{3}=2\)
c, từ đoạn này á
\(\left(\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^3+y^3+\left(\dfrac{3y}{2}\right)^3=36\)
\(< =>\dfrac{y^3}{8}+\dfrac{8y^3}{8}+\dfrac{27y^3}{8}=36\)
\(=>\dfrac{36y^3}{8}=36=>36y^3=8.36=>y^3=8=>y=2\)
Giải:
Ta có: \(3x=y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{1}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{12}\)
\(5y=4z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{6x}{24}=\frac{7y}{84}=\frac{8z}{120}=\frac{6x+7y+8z}{24+84+120}=\frac{456}{228}=2\)
+) \(\frac{x}{4}=2\Rightarrow x=8\)
+) \(\frac{y}{12}=2\Rightarrow y=24\)
+) \(\frac{z}{15}=2\Rightarrow z=30\)
Vậy bộ số \(\left(x;y;z\right)\) là \(\left(8;24;30\right)\)
Ta có: 3x =y
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{1}=\frac{y}{3}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{12}\) (1)
5y = 4z
\(\Rightarrow\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\) (2)
Từ (1),(2) ta \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\) Do đó ta có : \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{6x}{24}=\frac{7y}{84}=\frac{8z}{120}=\frac{6x+7y+8z}{24+84+120}=\frac{456}{228}=2\)
Từ đó\(\Rightarrow\) x =2*4=8
y=2*12=21
z=2*15=30
Vậy:(x;y;z) là (8;21;30)
Chúc bạn học tốt. 
a: \(\Leftrightarrow-15x+10=-7x+14\)
=>-8x=4
hay x=-1/2
\(a,\dfrac{2-3x}{x-2}=-\dfrac{7}{5}\left(x\ne2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow14-7x=10-15x\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-2\left(tm\right)\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{5}=\dfrac{z-3}{4}=\dfrac{2x-2+3y-6-z+3}{2\cdot2+5\cdot3-4}=\dfrac{45}{15}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=6\\y-2=15\\z-3=12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\y=17\\z=15\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{1}=\dfrac{y}{3};\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{6x+7y+8z}{24+84+120}=\dfrac{456}{228}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=24\\z=30\end{matrix}\right.\)