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a) x.(x-1)=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x=0 hoặc x-1=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x=0+1
\(\Rightarrow\)x=1
vậy x=1 hoặc x=0
b) -x.(x+3)=0
\(\Rightarrow\)-x = 0 hoặc x+3 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\)x= 0-3
\(\Rightarrow\)x=-3
vậy x=0 hoặc x=-3
c) (2x-4).(x+2)=0
(2x-4)= 0
2x=0+4
2x=4
x=4:2
x=2
hoặc (x+2)=0
x= 0-2
x=-2
vậy x=2 hoặc x=-2
d) (3-x).|x+5|=0
3-x = 0
x= 3-0
x=3
hoặc |x+5|=0
x+ 5=0
x=0-5
x=-5
vậy x=3 hoặc x=-5
e) (|x|+1).( 4-2x) = 0
(|x|+1) =0
|x|= 0-1
|x|=-1
hoặc( 4-2x) = 0
2x=4-0
2x=4
x=4:2
x=2
g) x2+5x=0
x2=0
x=0
hoặc 5x=0
x= 0: 5
x=0
vậy x=0
2)
a) (x+3).(y-5)= 7
(x+3)và (y-5)\(\in\)Ư(7)=\(\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)
| x+3 | 1 | 7 | -1 | -7 |
| y-5 | 7 | 1 | -7 | -1 |
| x | -2 | 4 | -4 | -10 |
| y | 12 | 6 | 2 | 4 |
b) xy + 3x - 2y= 11
x( y+3) -2y=11
x(y-3)- 2( y+3) +6 = 11
( y+3) ( x-2) = 5
vì x,y thuộc Z \(\Leftrightarrow\)y+3 và x-2 \(\in\)Z
do đó y+3 và x-2 \(\in\)Ư ( 5)= \(\left\{1;5;-1;-5\right\}\)
| y+3 | 1 | 5 | -1 | -5 |
| x-2 | 5 | 1 | -5 | -1 |
| y | -2 | 2 | -4 | -8 |
| x | 7 | 3 | -3 | 1 |
\(\in\)\(\in\)
c) xy + 3x - 7y= 21
x( y+3) -7y= 21
x( y+3) - 7( y+3)+21= 21
(y+3)( x-7) =0
| y+3 | 0 | |
| x-7 | 0 | |
| y | -3 | |
| x | 7 |
a) \(\left(x-2\right).\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\2x=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(3x+9\right).\left(1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+9=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-9\\3x=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
c) (31 - 2x)3 =27
(31 - 2x)3 = 33
=> 31 - 2x = 3
2x = 31 - 3
2x = 28
x = 14
a. \(\left(x-2\right).\left(2x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=2\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b.\(\left(3x+9\right).\left(1-3x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+9=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=-3\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
c.\(\left(31-2x\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(31-2x\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow31-2x=-3\)
\(2x=34\)
\(x=17\)
d.\(\left(x-2\right).\left(7-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\7-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=7\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=2\)hoặc \(x=7\)
e.\(\left(x-5\right)^5=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^5=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=2\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
f.\(\left(2-x\right)^4=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)^4=3^4\)
\(2-x=3\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
g.\(\left|x-7\right|< 3\Leftrightarrow-3< x-7< 3\Leftrightarrow4< x< 10\)
a; -2\(x\) - 3.(\(x-17\)) = 34 - 2.( - \(x\) + 25)
- 2\(x\) - 3\(x\) + 51 = 34 + 2\(x\) - 50
2\(x\) + 2\(x\) + 3\(x\) = - 34 + 50 + 51
7\(x\) = 67
\(x\) = 67 : 7
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{67}{7}\)
Vậy \(x\) = \(\dfrac{67}{7}\)
b; 17\(x\) + 3.(- 16\(x\) - 37) = 2\(x\) + 43 - 4\(x\)
17\(x\) - 48\(x\) - 111 = 2\(x\) - 4\(x\) + 43
- 31\(x\) - 2\(x\) + 4\(x\) = 111 + 43
- \(x\) x (31 + 2 - 4) = 154
- \(x\) x (33 - 4) = 154
- \(x\) x 29 = 154
- \(x\) = 154 : (-29)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{154}{29}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{154}{29}\)
a, ( x + 1 ) + ( x + 2 ) + ... + ( x + 199 ) = 0
x + 1 + x + 2 + ... + x + 199 = 0
( x + x + ... + x ) + ( 1 + 2 + ... + 199 ) = 0
199x + 19900 = 0
199x = 0 - 19900
199x = -19900
x = -19900 : 199
x = -100
Vậy ...
b, ( x - 30 ) + ( x - 29 ) + ( x - 28 ) = 11
x - 30 + x - 29 + x - 28 = 11
( x + x + x ) - ( 30 + 29 + 28 ) = 11
3x - 87 = 11
3x = 11 + 87
3x = 98
x = \(\frac{98}{3}\)
Vậy ...
a. x=0
b.x=1,7
c.x=5,3
G.X=7
h.x=6
Mk làm vậy thôi
hok tốt
Professor minhmama
a;\(x\left(x+0\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+0=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)
\(b,\left(x-1\right)\left(7-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\7-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=7\end{cases}}}\)
\(c,\left(-x+5\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x+5=0\\3-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
\(d,\left(x+5\right)+\left(x-9\right)=13\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5+x-9=13\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{17}{2}\)
\(e;\left(4+x\right)+\left(x-7\right)=x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow4+x+x-7=x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(f,\left(3x+5\right)-\left(2x-7\right)=4-x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+5-2x+7=4-x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-8\Rightarrow x=-4\)
\(g,\left(x-1\right)^2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=6\\x-1=-6\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=5\end{cases}}}\)
\(h,\left(3-x\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3-x\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)