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Read the text and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to fill in the blank (đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn đáp án A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống):
To be fit and healthy you need to be physically active. Regular physical activities can help protect you (1)_______ serious diseases such as obesity, heart disease, cancer, mental illness and diabetes. (2)______your bicycle regularly is one of the best ways to reduce your risk of health problems. (3)______is a healthy low-impact exercise that can be enjoyed by people of all ages, from young children to older adults. It is also fun, cheap and good (4)________ the environment. Riding to work or supermarkets is one of the most time - efficient ways to combine regular exercise with your everyday routine. An estimated one billion people ride (5)________every day for transport, recreation and sport.
1. A. to B. with C. from D. on
2. A. Riding B. Driving C. Buying D. Selling
3. A. Cycled B. Cycling C. Cycles D. Cycle
4. A. for B. from C. during D. in
5. A. bicycles B. cars C. buses D. boats
Choose the best answer
1. He broke my watch.
A. My watch were broken. B. My watch be broken
C. My watch is broken D. My watch was broken
2. The teacher explained the rule to the student.
A. The rule was explained to the students. B. The students were explained the rule.
C. The students were explained the rules. D. A and B are correct
3. He often asks me to help him.
A. He is often asked to help them. B. They are often asked to help me.
C. I am often asked to help him. D. I am often asked him to help me.
4. His friends never forgave his betrayal.
A. His betrayal were never forgiven by his friends. B. His betrayal was never forgiven by his friends
C. His betrayal was never forgave by his friends D. His betrayal never forgave by his friends
5. I am sure we’ll settle the matter easily.
A. I’m sure the matter will settle easily. B. I’m sure the matter will be settled easily.
C. I’m sure the matter will settled easily. D. I’m sure the matter won’t be settled easily.
6. We sent for the police.
A. The police was sent for B. The police was sent.
C. The police were sent for. D. The police was sent for us
7. They speak much about this book.
A. This book is much spoken about. B. This book is much spoken .
C. This book is much about spoken. D. This book is much spoken about them.
8. Have they tested all the machines?
A. Have all the machines be tested? B. Have all the machines been testing?
C. Have all the machines been tested? D. Have all the machines been being testing?
9. Does he realize that they are laughing at him?
A. Does he realize that he is being laughed? B. Is he realize that he is being laughed at?
C. Does he realize that he is laughing at? D. Is he realize that he is laughing at?
10. The manager offers me several jobs.
A. I was offers several jobs. B. I am offered several jobs.
C. Several jobs are offered to me. D. B and C are correct.
11. I still can not believe it. My bicycle ______ some minutes ago.
A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole
12. Some funny _____ in class yesterday.
A. happened B. was happened C. happens D. is happened
13. The children’s arm was swollen because he ______ by a bee.
A. stung B. had stung C. had been stung D. had being stung
14. Today, many serious childhood diseases ______ by early immunization.
A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be prevented
15. I ______ with you on that subject.
A. am agree B. am agreed C. agreeing D. agree
16. Many U.S automobiles ______ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
17. When I came, an experiment ______ in the lab.
A. was being holding B. has been held C. was being held D. has held
18. George is ______ Lisa.
A. marry with B. marry to C. married with D. married to
19. Last night a tornado swept through Rockvill. It ______ everything in its path.
A. destroyed B. was destroyed C. was being destroyed D. had been destroyed
20. Dynamite _____ by Alfred Bernard Nobel.
A. have been invented B. invented C. was invented D. was being invented
21. _____ this work _____ before you went to Moscow?
A. Will/ have been done B. Has/ been done C. Will/ be done D. Had/ been done
22. If you ____ about it, will you be able to answer?
A. are asked B. ask C. will be asked D. asked
23. Do you believe that such a problem can ______?
A. solve B. be solving C. is solved D. be solved
24. “ Can’t we do something about the situation?”- “ Something _____ right now.”
A. is doing B. is do C. is being done D. has been doing
25. The university ____ by private funds as well as by tuition income.
A. is supported B. supports C. is supporting D. has supported
26. This picture _______ by Johnny when I came.
A. painted B. was painted C. was being painted D. had been painted
27. It must ______ without delay.
A. do B. have been done C. be doing D. be done
28. This exercise may _______ with a pencil.
A. be written B. be to write C. be writing D. write
29. The money ______ to him 2 months ago, but it ______ back yet.
A. was lent/ had not been given B. has been lent/ was not given
C. was lent/ has not given D. was lent/ has not been given
30. She could easily ______ for a top model.
A. be mistaken B. have mistaken C. been mistaken D. to be mistaken
31. My shirt _______ by my sister on my last birthday.
A. gave B. was given C. had been given D. was being given
Exercise 5. Reply to what people say. Use the subject in brackets.
1. A: The bus fares have been increased, (they)
B: What? You mean ________________they've increased the bus fares______________________ again!
2. A: Bicycles should be used for short journeys, (people) -> People should use bicycles for short journey.
B: Yes, I agree.
3. A: A new source of energy has been discovered, (someone) -> Someone has discovered a new source of energy.
B: What? Did you say that
4. A: This building is going to be knocked down, (they) -> They are going to knock down this building.
B: Well, no one told me that
5. A: Eggs shouldn’t be kept in a freezer, (you) -> You shouldn't kep eggs in a freezer.
B: Really? I didn’t know
6. A: Why isn’t litter put in the bin? (people) -> Why don't people put litter in the bin?
B: Exactly. Why don’t
7. A: A lot of money was stolen in the robbery, (the robbers) -> The robbers stole a lot of money in the robbery.
B: Really? The papers this morning don’t say that
8. A: The road in front of my house is being resurfaced at the moment, (they) -> They are resurfacing the road in front of my house at the moment.
B: What? Did you say that
9. A: A decision will not be made until the next meeting, (the board) -> The board won't make a decision until the next meeting.
B: Well, I’ve heard that
10. A: How is this word pronounced? (people) -> How do people pronounce this word?
B: Sorry, I don’t know
Exercise 6. Use the words in brackets to complete the sentence. Use the structure have some¬thing done.
1. We ___are having the house painted__ (the house/ paint) at the moment.
2. I lost my key. I’ll have to ___have another key made__ (another key/ make).
3. When was the last time you __had had your hair cut___ (your hair/ cut)?
4. You look different. ; __have you had your hair cut___ (you/ your hair/ cut)?
5. ___Do you have a newspaper delivered__ (you/ a newspaper/ deliver) to your house or do you go to the shop to buy one?
6. A: Can I see the photos you took when you were on holiday?
B: I’m afraid I __haven't had the film developed___ (not/ the film/ develop) yet.
7. A: What are those workmen doing in your garden?
B: Oh, we ___are having a swimming pool built__ (a swimming pool/ build).
8. This coat is dirty. I must ___have it cleaned__ (it/ clean).
9. If you want to wear earrings, why don’t you ___have your ears piereced__ (your ears/ pierce)?
10. A: My car has been serviced recently.
B: How often __do you have your car serviced___ (.you/ your car/ service)?
Exercise 7. Choose the correct answer.
1. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
a. is repairing b. is repaired c. is being repaired d. repaires
2. The story I’ve just read _____ Agatha Christie.
a. was written b. was written by c. was written from d. wrote by
3. Why don’t you have your brother _____ the roof?
a repairs b. repair c. repaired d. to repair
4. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
a. be have called b. been called c. be called d. have been called
5. Something funny _____ in class yesterday.
a. happened b. was happened c. happens d. is happened
6. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
a. manufacture b. have manufactured
c. are manufactured d. are manufacturing
7. A lot of pesticide residue can _____ on unwashed produce.
a. find b. found c. be finding d. be found
8. We _____ by a loud noise during the night.
a. woke up b. are woken up c. were woken up d. were waking up
9. How did that window _____? ~ I don’t know.
a. get broken b. broke c. got broken d. broken
10. Some film stars _____ difficult to work with.
a. are said be b. are said to be c. say to be d. said to be
11. Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It _____ everything in its path.
a. destroyed b. was destroyed
c. was being destroyed d. has been destroyed
12. Vitamin C _____ by the human body. It gets into blood stream quickly.
a. absorbs easily b. is easily absorbing
c. is easily absorbed d. absorbed easily
13. Why did Tom keep making jokes about me? I don’t enjoy _____ at.
a. be laughed b. to be laughed c. laughing d. being laughed
14. John _____ last week.
a. had his house painted b. had painted his house
c. had his father to paint d. had his house paint
15. Today, many serious childhood diseases _____ by early immunization.
a. are preventing b. can prevent c. prevent d. can be prevented
16. ‘_____ about the eight o’clock flight to Chicago?’ ‘Not yet.’
a. Has been an announcement made b. Has an announcement made
c. Has an announcement been made d. Has been made an announcement
17. ‘Has the commitee made its decision yet?’
‘Not yet. They are still _____ the proposal.’
a. considering b. been considered c. being considered d. considered
18. I might watch this programme. It _____ very funny.
a. supposes to be b. is supposed being
c. is supposed to be d. was supposed be
19. Do you get your heating _____ every year?
a. checking b. check c. be checked d. checked
20. Claude Jennings is said _____ his memory.
a to have been lost b. to be lost
c. to have lost d. to lose
1. That book ______by a famous author.
A. wrote B. was written C. is writing D. has written
2. The children’s song ______ by one of the parents.
A. is taping B. are being taped C. are taping D. is being taped
3. The music at the party was very loud and _______ from far away.
A. can hear B. could hear C. can be heard D. could be heard
4. Both domestic and imported automobiles must________ anti-pollution devices.
A. equipped with B. be equipped with C. equipped by D. be equipped by
5. Mark _______ a lot by his friends, isn‘t he?
A. is influenced B. is influencing C. isn’t influenced D. isn’t influencing
6. A few days ago, Tom’s car _____ by one of the teenagers in his neighborhood.
A. was stealing B. was stole C. has been stolen D. was stolen
7. Pencils ______at the test, so please bring your own.
A. are provided B. will be provide C. won’t be provided D. shall not provide
8. He dislikes _____ what to do.
A. people tell him B. being told C. to be told D. they telling him
9. The prisoner is thought ______ by climbing over the wall.
A. to escape B. has been escaped C. to have escaped D. has escaped
10. Tom has just had a computer ___________ in his room.
A. install B. installed C. to install D. installing
1. That book ______by a famous author.
A. wroteB. was written C. is writing D. has written
2. The children’s song ______ by one of the parents.
A. is taping B. are being taped C. are taping D. is being taped
3. The music at the party was very loud and _______ from far away.
A. can hear B. could hear C. can be heard D. could be heard
4. Both domestic and imported automobiles must________ anti-pollution devices.
A. equipped with B. be equipped with C. equipped by D. be equipped by
5. Mark _______ a lot by his friends, isn‘t he?
A. is influenced B. is influencing C. isn’t influenced D. isn’t influencing
6. A few days ago, Tom’s car _____ by one of the teenagers in his neighborhood.
A. was stealing B. was stole C. has been stolen D. was stolen
7. Pencils ______at the test, so please bring your own.
A. are provided B. will be provide C. won’t be provided D. shall not provide
8. He dislikes _____ what to do.
A. people tell him B. being told C. to be told D. they telling him
9. The prisoner is thought ______ by climbing over the wall.
A. to escape B. has been escaped C. to have escaped D. has escaped
10. Tom has just had a computer ___________ in his room.
A. install B. installed C. to install D. installing
1. This is Linda's hat, and those shoes are ___
a. ourS
B, hers
C, her
D. their
2, it will be ___ to ride a jet pack in bad weather because it doesn't have a roof
A. comfortable
B. pleasant
C. unpleasant
D. enjoyable
3, A sky safety systen can help cars to ___ traffic jans and crashes
A. use
B. hace
C prevent
D. take
4. The white cat is Helen's, and the black cat is ___
a I
B. my
C. mine
D, of mine
5. We try to make the future gren by using vehicles or kinds of energy that are ___
A. environmentally freindly
b. environmentally friendship
C. environment friendly
D. environmental friendly
6. Skycycling tubes will be easy ___
A. ride
B. to drive
C, drive
D, to ride
B prevented vì bị động
b