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\(b\)) \(Q=5.\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+\frac{5}{11.16}+...+\frac{5}{26.31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)=\frac{150}{31}\)
\(a\)) Mình giải theo cách khác:
Chú ý rằng : \(\frac{3}{2.5}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5};\frac{3}{5.8}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8};\frac{3}{8.11}=\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11};...;\frac{3}{17.20}=\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{20}\)
Do đó: \(P=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{9}{20}\)
Ta có :
\(S=\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}\)
\(S=5\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+\frac{5}{11.16}+\frac{5}{16.21}+\frac{5}{21.26}\right)\)
\(S=5\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{26}\right)\)
\(S=5\left(1-\frac{1}{26}\right)\)
\(S=5.\frac{25}{26}\)
\(S=\frac{125}{26}\)
Vậy \(S=\frac{125}{26}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Câu 1:
Giả sử \(\frac{3}{5}< \frac{3+m}{5+m}\)
=) \(3.\left(5+m\right)< 5.\left(3+m\right)\)
=) \(15+3m< 15+5m\) ( Đúng vì \(15=15\)và \(3m< 5m\)) =) Điều giả sử đúng
=) \(\frac{3}{5}< \frac{3+m}{5+m}\)
* Từ điều trên ta suy ra : Nếu \(\frac{a}{b}< 1\)=) \(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+m}{b+m}\)
Và nếu \(\frac{a}{b}>1\)=) \(\frac{a}{b}>\frac{a+m}{b+m}\)
Câu 2 :
= \(5.\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+...+\frac{5}{26.31}\right)\)
= \(5.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
= \(5.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)= \(5.\frac{30}{31}=\frac{150}{31}\)
=> Với mọi số tự nhiên m ( như m\(\ne\)0 ) thì \(\frac{3}{5}< \frac{3+m}{5+m}\)
\(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
\(=5\left(\frac{1}{1.6}+\frac{1}{6.11}+...+\frac{1}{26.31}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5.\frac{30}{31}\)
\(=\frac{150}{31}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{3}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{3}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{3}{5}.\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{60}{101}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+...+\frac{3}{100.103}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{102}{103}\)
\(B=\frac{34}{103}\)
Bài 3: đổi ra phân số rồi tính, đổi:\(1,5=\frac{15}{10};2,5=\frac{25}{10};1\frac{3}{4}=\frac{7}{12}\)(cái này ko giải dùm, đổi ra như thek rồi tính nha)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.4}+\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{7.10}+...+\frac{1}{100.103}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{100.103}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{102}{103}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}.\frac{34}{103}=\frac{34}{103}\)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+...+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
\(A=5\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+...+\frac{5}{26.31}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(A=5.\frac{30}{31}\)
\(A=\frac{150}{31}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{150}{31}\)
a) \(\frac{5.4^{15}.9^9-4.3^{20}.8^9}{5.2^9.6^{19}-7.2^{29}.27^6}\)
\(=\frac{5.2^{30}.3^{18}-2^2.2^{27}.3^{20}}{5.2^9.2^{19}.3^{19}-7.2^{29}.3^{18}}\)
\(=\frac{2^{29}.3^{18}\left(5.2-3^2\right)}{2^{18}.3^{18}\left(5.3-7.2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2.1}{1}=2\)
a,1/1-1/4+1/4-1/7+...+1/2008-1/2011
=(1-1/2011)+(-1/4+1/4)+...+(-1/2008+1/2008)
=1-1/2011+0+...+0
=1-1/2011
=2010/2011