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Đề bài là chuyển từ bị động sang chủ động???
1) Progress in science is being made day after day.
=> They are making progress in science day after day__
2) The palace was designed by a French architect.
=> A French architect designed the palace
3) The road in front of my house has been paved.
=> They have paved the road in front of my house
4) You can see that the dishes haven't been washed.
=> You can see that no one has washed the dishes
5) Our salaries will not be increased this year.
=> He won't increase our salaries this year
6) Wasn't that theastre built two years ago?
=> Did you build that theater 2 years ago?
7) The problem may be discussed again.
=> We may discuss the problem again
8) My brother has been offered a well-paid job.
=> They have offered my brother a well-paid job
9) It is reported that the war started again in South America.
=> They report that the war started again in South America
10) I was told that I was going to be appointed manager of this company.
=> She told me that I was going to be appointed manager of this company
11) He will be seen off at the airport by all kis friends.
=> All kid friends will see off him at the airport
12) Has this word been spelt wrongly?
=> Has he spelt this word wrongly?
13) Look! The seals are being fed by him.
=> Look! He is feeding the seals
14) The garage is cleaned everyday.
=> We clean the garage everyday
15) The story is going tobe by the teacher.
=> The tacher is going to tell the story (Đề chắc thiếu từ told)
CHOOSE THE SENTENCES THAT IS CLOSEST IN MEANING TO EACH SENTENCES BELOW.
1)People consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
A)She is consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
B)She was consider to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
C)She is considered to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
D)She was consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
2)It is expected that the weather will be good tomorow.
A)The weather was expected to be good tomorow.
B)The weather would be good tomorow.
C)The weather is expected to be good tomorow.
D)It was expected that the weather will be good tomorow.
4)IT is reported that the building has been badly damaged by the fire.
A)The building is reported to have badly damaged by the fire.
B)The building was reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.
C)The building have been badly damaged by the fire is reported.
D)The building is reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.
5)People have acknowledged that underfunding contributed to the problem.
A)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have contributed to the problem.
B)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have been contributed to the problem.
C)Underfunding has been acknowledged to be contributed to the problem.
D)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have had contributed to the problem.
6)People belive that he has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
A)He is belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
B)He was belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
C)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
D)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police is belived.
7) Journalists suppose that the footballer is earning ten million pounds a year.
A)The footballer was suppose to be earning ten million pounds a year.
B)The footballer is supposed to be earning ten million pounds a year.
C)The footballer is being earned ten million pounds a year.
D)The footballer was being earned ten million pounds a year.
8)It is reported that the damage is extensive.
A)It was reported that the damage is extensive.
B)It is reported that the damage was extensive.
C)The damage was reported to be extensive.
D)The damage is reported to be extensive.
1. Progress in science is being made day after day. → People are making progress in science day after day.
2. A French architect designed the palace.
3. They have paved the road in front of my house.
4. You can see that they haven't washed the dishes.
5. They will not increase our salaries this year.
6. Didn't they build that theatre two years ago?
7. They may discuss the problem again.
8. They have offered my brother a well – paid job.
9. People reported that the war started again in South American.
10. He told me that his football team had played well last season.
2. A French architect designed the palace.
3. They have paved the road in front of my house.
4. You can see that they haven't washed the dishes.
5. They will not increase our salaries this year.
6. Didn't they build that theatre two years ago?
7. They may discuss the problem again.
8. They have offered my brother a well – paid job.
9. People reported that the war started again in South American.
10. He told me that his football team had played well last season.
Bổ sung câu 16: (Tự nhiên không thấy hehe)
16, My new car was stolen by the thief.
=> The thief stole my new car.
Each line has a mistake try to find and correct it
1. Have you already prepared to -> for the disasters ?
2. Bring with -> bỏ the raincoat in case it rains.
3. Can disasters be predictably -> predicted for long ?
4. We should warn them for -> about the coming storm.
5. Pompeii was complete -> completely destroyed in AD 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
6. Have you seen the place which -> where the military parade will be held?
7. This novel, which written -> was written by a well – known writer, should be read.
9. According to the weather forecast, it will be sun -> sunny tomorrow.
10. Because -> Because of my illness, I couldn’t work for six months, so I lost my job.
11. Lam said that he was leaving for the capital tomorrow -> the next day.
12. If I were three inches taller, I will -> would apply for that job.
14. How about to use -> using public buses instead of cars?
15. We should prepare food careful -> carefully before turning on the stove.
1.Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)
2. If you are going to the post off ice, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)
3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)
4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)
5. He said that John ______ u p his job.
(has given / have given / had given / had to give)
6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)
7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired / was repaired / will be repaired)
8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would have / has)
9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)
10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)
11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)
12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)
13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on ______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)
14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive.
(is going / go / goes / was going)
15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)
16. She said that she was going away for a few days and ______ phone me when she got back. (will / must / would / shall)
17. I’ve lived in this street ______. (in 1998 / for 1 998 / since 1998 / tomorrow)
18. I want two seats for Romeo and Juliet ______ Friday night. (on / in / at / to)
19. Our train arrived in York ______ 6.00. (in / for / on / at)
20. There was an accident at the crossroads ______ midnight last night. (at / fo r / on / in)
21. She said she ______ come to the party on Friday. (won’t / doesn’t / can’t / couldn’t)
22. I’m going to swim ______ Monday with Tom. (at / on / for / of)
23. If my watch is broken, I ______ buy a new one because I always need one. (have to / might / have / may)
24. I have got an awful headache. If I see a chemist’s, I ______ buy some aspirins. (must / might / may / should to)
25. I plan to travel around the world. If I don’t visit my father in Japan this year, I ______ go to the USA. (must / have / may / ought to)
26. If you want to get good grades, you ______ study hard. (must / ought / have to/ have)
27. Let’s wait ______ it stops raining. (until / for / to / since)
28. I have lived in this house ______. (ago six years / in six years / since six years / for six years)
29. Columbus discovered America ______ the 15th century. (in / since / for / on)
30. The course begins ______ 8 am ______ 5 pm. (from ... during / from ... since / from ... to / in ... to)
31. I fell asleep ______ the movie. (during / si nce / from / for)
32. Bill asked where ______ from. (do I come / did I come / I come / I came)
33. He wonders what ______ with my heavy luggage. (I will do / I would do / will I do / I do)
34. He said that he was coming ______. (tomorrow after / yesterday / the next day / following day)
35. You ______ go to university if you want to study medicine. (has to / will / must / ought)
36. If you want to loose weight, you ______ eat too many sweets. (might not / mustn’t / shouldn’t / may not)
37. She wishes she __ ____ a new bicycle. (can have / will have / has / could have)
38. I ______ it ______ rain so much in this city. (wishes ... didn’t / wish ... didn’t / wished ... don’t / wish ... don’t)
39. If you want to get well, you ______ see a doctor. (must / might / may / ou ght)
40. ______ you ever wish you ______ fly? (Did ... could / Do ... could / Do ... can / Did ... can)
41. If he doesn’t come soon, he ______ be late. (has / ought to / ought / might)
42. I wish I ______ on a beautiful sunny beach now. (would be lying / can be lying / can be lied / could be lying)
43. ______ he will change his job if he go to the USA. (Perhaps / Since / Recently / Lately)
44. He ______ someone ______ answer that telephone. It’s been ringing for about five minutes. (wish ... can / wish ... would / wi shes ... can / wishes ... would)
45. If the kitchen is in a mess, you ______ clean it. (will / might / ought to / may)
46. I wish you ______ so fast. It makes me nervous. (weren’t driving / can’t drive / won’t drive / will not drive)
47. The music next door is very loud. I wish they ______. (would turn it down / can turn down it / will turn it down / turn down it
C. Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given
1. He broke my watch.
| A. My watch were broken | B. My watch be broken |
| C. My watch is broken | D. My watch was broken |
| 2. The teacher explained the rule to the student. A. The rule was explained tothe student |
B. The students were explained the rule. |
| C. The students were explained the rule. | D. A and B are correct |
| 3. He often asked to help them A. He is often asked tohelp them |
B. They are often asked to help me |
| C. I am often asked tohelp them | D. I am often asked him to help me. |
4. His friends never forgave his betrayal.
A. His betrayal were never forgiven by his friends. B. His betrayal was never forgiven by his friends.
C. His betrayal was never forgave by his friends D. His betrayal never forgave by his friends.
5. I am sure we’ll settle the matter easily.
A. I’m sure the matter will settle easily. B. I’m sure the matter will be settled easily.
C. I’m sure the matter will settled easily. D. I’m sure the matter won’t be settled easily.
6. We sent for the police.
| A. The police was sent for | B. The police was sent |
| C. The police were sent for | D. The police was sent for us. |
| 7. They speak much about this book. A. This book is much spoken about |
B. This book is much spoken. |
| C. This book is muchabout spoken | D. This book is much spoken about them |
| 8. Have they tested all the machines? A. Have all the machines be tested? |
B. Have all the machines been testing? |
| C. Have all the machinesbeen tested? | D. Have all the machines been being testing? |
| 9. Does he realize that they are laughing at him? A. Does he realize that he is being laughed at? |
B. Is he realize that he is being laughedat? |
| C. Does he realize that he is laughing at? | D. Is he realize that he is laughing at? |
| 10. The manager offers me several jobs. A. I was offers several jobs. |
B. I am offered several jobs. |
| C. Several jobs areoffered to me | D. B and C are correct. |
11. We found that they had cancelled the soccer match.
A. We found that the soccer match had been cancelled.
B. The soccer match had been cancelled.
C. The soccer match was found that had been cancelled
D. The soccer match was found to have been cancelled by us.
12. “Did Shakespeare write this play?”
| A. Did this play be written by Shakespeare? | B. Was this play written by Shakespeare? |
| B. This play was written by Shakespeare? | D. Did this play Shakespeare write? |
| 13. Which book do the students love? A. Which book are done love by the students? |
B. Which book is the students loved? |
| C. Which book are loved by the students? | D. Which book is loved by the students? |
| 14. How many slums are they going to clear? A. How many slums are being gone to clear? |
B. How many slums are being cleared? |
| C. How many slums are going to clear? | D. How many slums are going to be cleared? |
| 15. Who wrote the report on the air pollution? A. By whom was the report on the air pollution written? |
B. Whom was the report written on the air pollution by? |
| C. The report on the air pollution was written by whom? | D. A and B are correct. |
16. Who killed President John Kennedy?
A. By whom President John Kennedy was killed?
B. By whom was President John Kennedy killed?
C. By whom was President John Kennedy?
D. By whom killed President John Kennedy?
17. How many students are carrying the bookshelf?
A. By how many students are the bookshelf being carried?
B. By how many students is the bookshelf being carried?
C. By how many students are the bookshelf been carrying?
D. By how many students are the bookshelf be carrying?
18. People say that Mary is a good worker.
A. Mary is said that she is a good worker
B. Mary is said that to be a good worker
C. It is said to be a good worker.
D. Mary is said that to be a good worker
19. It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
A. The man is believed to escaped in a stolen car.
B. The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car
C. The man is believed to escaped in a stolen car
D. They believed that the man stole the car.
20. It was thought that the building had been destroyed.
A. The building was thought had been destroyed
B. The building was thought to have been destroyed.
C. The building thought to be destroyed.
D. They have destroyed the building
A. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence
1. “What a beautiful shirt you’re wearing!” - “Thank you! It ……. especially for me by my mother.”
A. is made B. has made C. made D. was made
2. I don’t understand why the students didn’t keep silent while the speech…….
A. has been made B. was made C. would be made D. was being made
3. This is the first time I have been this car. Where..............?
A. did it make B. did it made C. was it make D. Was it made
4. Today, many serious childhood diseases ............ by early immunization.
A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be prevented
5. Whole-grain food products..........in most large supermarkets across the United States and Canada.
A. now can purchase B. can now be purchased C. now to purchase D. the purchase of which
6. All that rubbish will have to be ......... at once.
A. get rid of B. got rid of C. got rid D. getting rid of
7. “What happened to the postman?” “He ......... to a new town to work.”
A. has sent B. was send C. was sent D. sent
8. Excuse me. Is this seat .............?
A. taking B. took C. occupy D. taken
9. There’s somebody walking behind us. I think……….
A. we are following B. We are being followed C. We are followed D. We are being following
10. We’re late. The film…… by the time we get to the cinema.
A. will already start B. will be already started C. will already have started D. will be starting
11. I still can not believe it. My bicycle..........Some minutes ago.
A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole
12. Some funny situations ............. in class yesterday.
A. happened B. was happened C. happens D. is happened
13. The child’s arm was swollen because he...........by a bee.
A. stung B. had stung C. had been stung D. had being stung
14. I….... with you on that subject.
A. am agree B. am agreed C. agreeing D. agree
15. Many US automobiles........... in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured
C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
16. When I came, an experiment……in the lab.
A. was being holding B. has been held
C. was being held D. has held
17. George is ............ Lisa
A. marry with B. marry to C. married with D. married to
18. Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It ......... everything in its path.
A. destroyed B. was destroyed C. was being destroyed D. had been destroyed
19. Dynamite ............... by Alfred Bernard Nobel.
A. have been invented B. invented C. was invented D. was being invented
20………..this work ...........before you went to Moscow?
A. will/have been done B. Has/been done C. will/be done D. had/been done
21. If you..........about it, will you be able to answer?
A. are asked B. ask C. will be asked D. asked
22. Do you believe that such a problem can .............. ?
A. solve B. be solving C. is solved D. be solved
23. “Can’t we do something about the situation?” – “Something......right now.”
A. is doing B. is do C. is being done D. has been doing
24. The university ............... by private funds as well as by tuition income.
A. is supported B. supports C. is supporting D. has supported
25. This picture.............by Johnny when I came.
A. painted B. was painted C. was being painted D. had been painted
26. It must..............without delay.
A. do B. have been done C. be doing D. be done
27. This exercise may ................. with a pencil.
A. be written B. to be write C. be writing D. write
28. The money ………to him 2 months ago, but it ......... back yet.
A. Was lent/had not been given B. has been lent / was notgiven C. was lent / has not given D. was lent/has not been given
29. She could easily ..............for a top model.
A. mistaken B. have mistaken C. been mistaken D. be mistaken
30. My shirt .........by my sister on my last birthday.
A. gave B. was given C. had been given D. was being given
A. Correct the following sentences if necessary by taking out the inappropriate word:
1, The dog must be let out of the garden.
2, When was America discovered by?
3, The staff was be given extra money for Christmas.
4, It is been believed that the President will tour the USA next year.
5, The reporst can be being completed tomorrow.
6, My cat got be hit by a car.
=> was
7, I heard him to say that he would quit his job.
=> said
8, Five hundred handbags will have been made by the end of the day.
=> at
9, The garden was covered with snow.
=> by
10, Who has been turned on the lights?