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a/ \(3+2^{x-1}=24-\left[4^2-\left(2^2-1\right)\right]\\3+2^{x+1}=24-\left[16-\left(4-1\right)\right]\)
\(3+2^{x+1}=24-\left(16-3\right)\\ 3+2^{x-1}=24-13\\ 3+2^{x-1}=11\\ 2^{x+1}=11-3\\ 2^{x-1}=8\)
\(2^{x-1}=2^3\\ \Rightarrow x-1=3\\x=3+1\\ x=4\)
\(\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)+...+\left(x+100\right)=205550\)
\(\left(x.100\right)+\left(1+2+3+....+100\right)=205550\)
Ta tính tổng \(1+2+3+...+100\\ \) trước
Số các số hạng: \(\left[\left(100-1\right):1+1\right]=100\)
Tổng :\(\left[\left(100+1\right).100:2\right]=5050\)
Thay số vào ta có được:
\(\left(x.100\right)+5050=205550\\ \\ x.100=205550-5050\\ \\x.100=20500\\ \\x=20500:100\\ \\\Rightarrow x=2005\)
a) (x + 1/2) . (2/3 − 2x) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\2x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x.6\frac{2}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).2\frac{1}{5}-\frac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).\frac{11}{5}=-2+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=-\frac{11}{7}:\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{11}{7}.\frac{5}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{8}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{8}{7}:\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{8}{7}.\frac{7}{44}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{11}\)
c) \(x.3\frac{1}{4}+\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right).x-1\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3\frac{1}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{13}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{25}{12}=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{12}:\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
d) \(5\frac{8}{17}:x+\left(-\frac{4}{17}\right):x+3\frac{1}{7}:17\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5\frac{8}{17}-\frac{4}{17}\right):x+\frac{22}{7}:\frac{52}{3}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\frac{4}{17}:x+\frac{33}{182}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{89}{17}:x=\frac{4}{11}-\frac{33}{182}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{89}{17}:x=\frac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{89}{17}:\frac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\approx28,7\) (số hơi lẻ)
e) \(\frac{17}{2}-\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{17}{2}+\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{41}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{41}{4}\\2x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{41}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=11\\2x=-\frac{19}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=-\frac{19}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
mk làm câu c cho nó dễ
c)1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/x.(x+1)=2009/2010
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/x-1/x+1=2009/2010
=1-1/x+1=2009/2010
=1/x+1=1-2009/2010
=1/x+1=1/2010
=) x+1=2010
x =2010-1
x =2009
a) 10 - (x-4)=14
<=> 10 - x + 4 = 14
<=> -x = 0
<=> x = 0
Vậy x=0
b) \(\left|x+2\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=5\\x+2=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-7\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=3; x=-7
c) \(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{2}{3}\left(x-1\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
d)\(2x^2-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=6 ; x=-6
e) \(\left[\left(3x-5x\right)8\right]:4=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5x\right)8=72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{9}{2}=-4,5\)
Vậy x=-4,5
a) \(\left(x+1\right)-\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{5\left(x+1\right)-1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=5\left(x+1\right)-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6-2x-2=5x+5-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-2x-5x=5-1-6+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b) \(\left(1-x\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)^2=2x\left(x-3\right)-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2x+x^2+x^2+4x+4=2x^2-6x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+5=2x^2-6x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+6x=-7-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
c) \(2+\frac{x-2}{2}-\frac{2x-4}{3}-\frac{5}{6}\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2+\frac{x}{2}-1-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{5}{6}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{6}x=-2+1-\frac{4}{3}+\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
b/100x+(1+2+3+...+100)=205550
100x+5050=205550
100x=205550-5050
100x=200500
x=200500/100
x=2005
d/(3x-24).75=2.76.1/20090
(3x-24).75=2.76.1
(3x-24)=2.76:75
(3x-24)=2.7
3x-16=14
3x=14+16
3x=30
x=30/10=3