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\(\left\{\dfrac{-5< 0< -0,4}{x\in Z}\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
a: 2x(x-1/7)=0
=>x(x-1/7)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1/7
b: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
nên \(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{-20}{4\cdot7}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{41}{9}:\dfrac{41}{18}-7< x< \left(3.2:3.2+\dfrac{45}{10}\cdot\dfrac{31}{45}\right):\left(-21.5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-7< x< \dfrac{\left(1+3.1\right)}{-21.5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5< x< \dfrac{-41}{215}\)
mà x là số nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
a )
\(4\dfrac{5}{9}:2\dfrac{5}{8}-7=-\dfrac{995}{189}=-5\) ( đã làm tròn )
\(\left(3\dfrac{1}{5}:3,2+4,5.1\dfrac{31}{45}\right):\left(-21\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}=0\) ( đã làm tròn )
Ta có :
\(-5< x< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
b )
\(-\dfrac{17}{21}:\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{20}{21}=-1\) ( đã làm tròn )
\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{7}{12}=1\) ( đã làm tròn )
Ta có : \(-1< x+0,6< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-1;0\right\}\)
a) \(4\dfrac{5}{9}:2\dfrac{5}{8}-7< x< \left(3\dfrac{1}{5}:3,2+4,5\cdot1\dfrac{31}{45}\right):\left(-21\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>4\dfrac{5}{9}:2\dfrac{5}{8}-7\\x< \left(3\dfrac{1}{5}:3,2+4,5\cdot1\dfrac{31}{45}\right):\left(-21\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-\dfrac{227}{36}\\x< -\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{5}>x>-\dfrac{227}{36}\)
b) \(-\dfrac{17}{21}:\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)< x+\dfrac{4}{7}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{7}>-\dfrac{17}{21}:\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\\x+\dfrac{4}{7}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-\dfrac{32}{21}\\x< \dfrac{1}{84}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{84}>x>-\dfrac{32}{21}\)
1.Tính
a.\(\dfrac{7}{23}\left[(-\dfrac{8}{6})-\dfrac{45}{18}\right]=\dfrac{7}{23}.-\dfrac{12}{6}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)
b.\(\dfrac{1}{5}\div\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{4})=2-(-\dfrac{7}{20})=\dfrac{47}{20}\)
c.\(\dfrac{3}{5}.(-\dfrac{8}{3})-\dfrac{3}{5}\div(-6)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d.\(\dfrac{1}{2}.(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5})-\dfrac{3}{4}.(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{16}{3})=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
e.\(\dfrac{6}{7}\div(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13})+\dfrac{6}{7}.(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5})=-\dfrac{61}{7}\)
Bài 2
a.\(1^2_5x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{49}\)
b.\(\left|x-1,5\right|=2\)
Xảy ra 2 trường hợp
TH1
\(x-1,5=2\)
\(x=3,5\)
TH2
\(x-1,5=-2\)
\(x=-0,5\)
Vậy \(x=3,5\) hoặc \(x=-0,5\) .
Ngại làm quá trời ơi,lần sau bn tách ra nhá làm vậy mỏi tay quá.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{41}{9}:\dfrac{41}{18}-7< x< \left(\dfrac{16}{5}:\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot\dfrac{76}{45}\right):\dfrac{-43}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5< x< \left(1+\dfrac{38}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-2}{43}=\dfrac{43}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{43}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
mà x là số nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\\x+5>0\Rightarrow x>-5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\\x+5< 0\Rightarrow x< -5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\\x+5< 0\Rightarrow x< -5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\\x+5>0\Rightarrow x>-5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-5< x< 1\)
câu dễ tự làm
\(\Rightarrow x>-5;x< -5\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)