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\(A=x^3.\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}x^2y\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x^3y^4\right).\\ A=-\dfrac{1}{2}x^8y^5.\)
- Bậc: 8.
- Hệ số: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}.\)
- Biến: \(x;y.\)
\(B=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}x^5y^4\right).\left(xy^2\right).\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}x^2y^3\right).\\ B=\dfrac{2}{3}x^8y^9.\)
- Bậc: 9.
- Hệ số: \(\dfrac{2}{3}.\)
- Biến: \(x;y.\)
a, \(M=\dfrac{1}{2}x^4y^4\)
b, hệ số : 1/2 ; biến x^4y^4 ; bậc 8
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2020}{2021}xy^5z\right).\left(\dfrac{2020}{2021}x^3yz^2\right).\left(-\dfrac{2020}{2021}\right)^0\)
\(a)A=\dfrac{2020.2021.2020}{2021.2020.2021}.\left(x.x^3\right).\left(y^5.y\right).\left(z.z^2\right)\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{2020}{2021}x^4.y^6.z^3\)
\(b)A=\dfrac{2020}{2021}x^4.y^6.z^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{A có hệ số là:}\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(\text{Phần biến là:}\left(x,y,z\right)\)
\(c)\text{Xét A ta có:}\dfrac{2020}{2021}< 0;x^4,y^6\text{ luôn }< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2020}{2021}x^4.y^6>0\Rightarrow\text{ Nếu }z< 0\Rightarrow A\le0\text{ và z có số mũ là:3}\)
\(\text{Chẳng hạn:}\left(-\right).\left(-\right).\left(-\right)=\left(-\right).< 0\Rightarrow z\text{ phải }\ge0\text{ thì }A\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow Z\in N\)
a) Ta có: \(A=1\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot x^3y\cdot\left(-\dfrac{6}{7}xy^5\right)^0\cdot\left(-2\dfrac{2}{3}xy\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{4}x^3y\cdot\dfrac{-8}{3}xy\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{3}\right)\cdot\left(x^3\cdot x\right)\cdot\left(y\cdot y\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-10}{3}x^4y^2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}xy^2\right).\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}x^2y\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}yz^2\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{4}xy^2.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2.\left(x^2\right)^2.y^2.\dfrac{-4}{5}yz^2\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{4}xy^2.\dfrac{1}{4}.x^4.y^2.\dfrac{-4}{5}yz^2\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{-4}{5}\right).\left(x.x^4\right).\left(y^2.y^2\right).z^2\)
= \(\dfrac{-1}{20}.x^5.y^4.z^2\)
Hệ số:\(\dfrac{-1}{20}\)
Phần biến: \(x^5.y^4.z^2\)
Bậc của đa thức:11
a) \(\left( {\dfrac{1}{2}{x^3}} \right).\left( -{4{x^2}} \right) = \left( {\dfrac{1}{2}.(-4)} \right).\left( {{x^3}.{x^2}} \right) = (-2).{x^5}\).
Hệ số: -2
Bậc: 5
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}{x^3} - \dfrac{5}{2}{x^3} = \left( {\dfrac{1}{2} - \dfrac{5}{2}} \right){x^3} = \dfrac{{ - 4}}{2}.{x^3} = - 2{x^3}\)
Hệ số: -2
Bậc: 3
\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^3\right).\left(-4x^2\right)=\left(-4.\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(x^3.x^2\right)=-2x^5\\ Hệ.số:-2;bậc:5\\ b,\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-\dfrac{5}{2}x^3=-2x^3\\ Hệ.số:-2;bậc:3\)