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chuyển thành câu bị động
1. Had Nina washed the dishes?
-> Had the dishes been washed by Nina?
2. Nobody had written a report before the teacher came.
-> A report had not been written before the teacher came
3. They had not finshed the report before they had a test.
-> The report had not been finished before they had a test
4. We had seen this movie before Nina called.
-> This movie had been seen before Nina called
5. Where had you find the key?
-> Where had the key been found?
6. Somebody had ironed the clothes by noon.
-> The clothes had been ironed by noon
7. I hadn't brushed my teeth before i went to bed last night.
-> My teeth hadn't been brushed before I went to bed last night
8. Had you read the novel before returning it to the library?
-> Had the novel been read before returning it to the library?
9. How long had you receive the mail?
-> How long had the mail been received?
10. When had the weather forecaster warned about the storm?
-> When had the storm been warned about by the weather forecaster?
chuyển thành câu bị động
1. Had Nina washed the dishes?
=> Had the dishes been washed by Nina?
2. Nobody had written a report before the teacher came.
=> A report hadn't been written before the teacher came
3. They had not finshed the report before they had a test.=> The report had not been finished before a test was had
4. We had seen this movie before Nina called.
=> This movie had been seen before Nina called
5. Where had you find the key?
=> Where had the key been found?
6. Somebody had ironed the clothes by noon.
=> The clothes had been ironed by noon
7. I hadn't brushed my teeth before i went to bed last night.
=> My teeth hadn't been brushed before I went to bed last night
8. Had you read the novel before returning it to the library?
=> Had the novel been read before returning it to the library?
9. How long had you receive the mail?
=> How long had the mail been received?
10. When had the weather forecaster warned about the storm?
=> When had the storm been warned about by the weather forecaster?
2. Choose the best answer.
1. The train _____ when we got to the station.
A. just left B. just leaves C. had just left D. will leave
2. -____ before? – Yes, I ____ my holidays here last year.
A. have you ever been / spent B. have you ever been / spend
C. Did you ever be / spending D. were you ever / spend
3. ______ I was working in the garden, John was repairing the washing machine.
A. as soon as B. because of C. while D. until
4. After she _____ at the hospital for 2 years, she_____ to give up the job yesterday.
A. had been working/ decides B. had been working/ decided
C. working / had decided D. is working/ will decide
5. Tom _____ before we arrive there.
A. has left B. had left C. will leave D. leaves
6. After we _____ our work, we ____ for lunch.
A. having finish/ went B. have finished/ went C. had finished/went D. having finish/ going
7. After _____ Tom was apprenticed to learn a trade.
A. leave B. leaves C. left D. leaving
8. After he _____ his English course, he went to England to continue his study.
A. will finish B. has finished C. had finished D. will have finished
9. They ____ a lot of preparation before the match started.
A. has made B. had made C. will be made D. are making
10. I____ in the US for one year, but I still find it difficult to communicate with the American.
A. am B. was C. have been D. had been
11. American women may ____ conversations with men or even ___ them to dance.
A. to start/ to ask B. start/ ask C. starting / asking D. started/ asked
12. As soon as she arrived in London, she found that the English people spoke English differently from what she _____.
A. will learn B. is learning C. has been learning D. had learnt
13. Don’t go anywhere until I _____ back.
A. come B. will come C. have come D. came
14. I _____ the book by the time you come tonight.
A. will be finishing B. finished C. have finishing D. will have finished
15. Who ______ when I came?
A. were you talking to B. are you talking to C. you were talking to D. you are talking to
16. Please send us a postcard as soon as you _______in London.
A. will arrive B. is going to arrive C. arrive D. arrived
17. I will give you this book ______ I met you tomorrow.
A. when B. until C. since D. for
18. Jane _____ her house all the morning before the guest arrived.
A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has been cleaning D. had been cleaning
19. We ______ for going home when it began to rain.
A. are preparing B. were preparing C. will be preparing D. have prepared
20. Tom said everything ______ ready when the match ______.
A. will be/ starts B. would be/ started C. is / started D. will be/ started
21. I _____ in the waiting room when I heard someone_____ me.
A. am sitting/ to call B. was sitting/ call C. am sitting/ called D. have sat / called
22. Miss Hoa always takes her umbrella when she _____ to school.
A. has gone B. goes C. is going D. will go
23. I’ll tell you it is good or not after I ____it.
A. try B. am trying C. have tried D. will try
24. I’ll marry her as soon as she _____ all her problems.
A. solves B. has solved C. had solved D. solve
25.I’ll wait until you ____crying.
A. have stopped B. will stop C. stop D. stopped
1) Hurry up or the train.............. before you catch it.
A. Will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. has left
2) A football team............... chiefly of 12 players.
A. composed B. composes C. comprised D. comprises
3) .............. to rain before you woke up this morning?
A. Did it begin B. has it begun C. Had it begun D. would it begin
4) My daughter saw an elephant this morning but she........... one before
A. had never seen B. has never seen C. never seen D. never had seen
1) Hurry up or the train.............. before you catch it.
A. Will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. has left
2) A football team............... chiefly of 12 players.
A. composed B. composes C. comprised D. comprises
3) .............. to rain before you woke up this morning?
A. Did it begin B. has it begun C. Had it begun D. would it begin
4) My daughter saw an elephant this morning but she........... one before
A. had never seen B. has never seen C. never seen D. never had seen
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences.
1. When the policeman came to the scene, the driver of the car ________ .
A. have left B. had left C. leaves D. was left
2. All the villages _________ to safe areas before midnight last night.
A. evacuated B. were evacuated. C. had evacuated D. had been evacuated
3. With commercial space travel, we ________minerals from the moon at this time in 2030
A. will take B. will be taking. C. will have taken D. take
4. You will recognize Jenny when you see her. She _________ a red hat.
A. wears B. is wearing C. will wear D. will be wearing
5. With the advance of the science and technology, our life changes greatly in various ________ .
A. scenes B. fields C. sights D. regions
6. If you were the president, what _________ you do to help the environment?
A. will B. did C. would D. do
7.The Maori in New Zealand greet each other by _______ their noses.
A. touching B. punching C. blowing D. rubbing
8. American rarely shake hands to say goodbye, except ________ business occasions.
A. during B. at C. on D. in
9. If the factory ___________ dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. continues B. continued C. will continue D. continue
10. It is said that in a couple of decades, we _______ telepathy and holography.
A. use B. will be used C. have used D. will be using
1. When the policeman came to the scene, the driver of the car ________ .
A. have left B. had left C. leaves D. was left
2. All the villages _________ to safe areas before midnight last night.
A. evacuated B. were evacuated. C. had evacuated D. had been evacuated
3. With commercial space travel, we ________minerals from the moon at this time in 2030
A. will take B. will be taking. C. will have taken D. take
4. You will recognize Jenny when you see her. She _________ a red hat.
A. wears B. is wearing C. will wear D. will be wearing
5. With the advance of the science and technology, our life changes greatly in various ________ .
A. scenes B. fields C. sights D. regions
6. If you were the president, what _________ you do to help the environment?
A. will B. did C. would D. do
7.The Maori in New Zealand greet each other by _______ their noses.
A. touching B. punching C. blowing D. rubbing
8. American rarely shake hands to say goodbye, except ________ business occasions.
A. during B. at C. on D. in
9. If the factory ___________ dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. continues B. continued C. will continue D. continue
10. It is said that in a couple of decades, we _______ telepathy and holography.
A. use B. will be used C. have used D. will be using
b1 : chọn đáp án đúng
15, I'll come and see you before i ....... for the States
A, leave B, will leave C, have left D,shall leave
16, The little girl asked what ........... to her friend
A, has happened B, happened C,had happened D, would have been happened
18, he said he ....... return later
A ,will B, would C,can D,would be
19 , jack.......... the door
A, has just opened B, open C,have opened D, opening
21, almost everyone ...... for home by the time we arrived
A, leave B,left C, leaves D, had left
22, By the age of 25, he ........... two famous novels
A,wrote B, writes C,has written D,had written
23, when her husband was in the army , Mary ......... to him twice a week
A, was reading B,wrote C,was written D,had written
24, i couldn't cut the grass because the lawn mower .......... a few days previously
A, broken down B, has been broken C,had broken down D,breaks down
25, i have never played badminton before.This is the first time i ......... to play
A,try B,tried C,have tried D,am trying
26, Since ...... ,i have heard nothing fron him
A,he had left B,he left C,he has left D, he was left
28, By the end of next year , Georege ...... english for two years
A, will have learned B,will learn C,has learned D, would learn