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B2;9.42:14.27=378:378=1
B1: 2 4/5.3 1/8=8 3/4
1 1/5=6/5
1 4/5=9/5
\(a.\frac{19}{5}\cdot\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{19}{5}-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}\cdot1-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{15}{5}=3\)
\(b.2\frac{2}{7}\cdot5\frac{2}{5}+\frac{16}{7}\cdot1\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{7}\cdot\frac{27}{5}+\frac{16}{7}\cdot\frac{8}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{7}\cdot\left(\frac{27}{5}+\frac{8}{5}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{7}\cdot7+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=16+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{33}{2}\)
\(c.\frac{3}{7}\cdot3\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{15}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(\frac{15}{4}-\frac{5}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{15}{14}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{23}{28}\)
Chú ý: \(\cdot:\times\)
\(5\dfrac{9}{10}:\dfrac{3}{2}-\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}\times4\dfrac{1}{2}-2\times2\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{10}:\dfrac{3}{2}-\left(\dfrac{7}{3}\times\dfrac{9}{2}-2\times\dfrac{7}{3}\right):\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{10}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-\left[\dfrac{7}{3}\times\left(\dfrac{9}{2}-2\right)\right]:\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{15}-\left(\dfrac{7}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{2}\right):\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{15}-\dfrac{35}{6}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{15}-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{15}-\dfrac{50}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(Toru\)
a)\(\left(x+3\right)\times5+1=20\Leftrightarrow5x+15=19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\)
b)sai đề
c)\(2\frac{3}{7}\times x+1\frac{5}{4}=5\frac{3}{42}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{17}{7}\times x+\frac{9}{4}=\frac{71}{14}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{17}{7}\times x+\frac{63}{28}=\frac{142}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{17}{7}\times x=\frac{79}{28}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{7}:\frac{79}{28}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{7}\times\frac{28}{79}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{476}{553}=\frac{68}{79}\)
d)\(10\frac{2}{3}-x:\frac{6}{7}=8\frac{1}{3}-6\frac{2}{7}\Leftrightarrow\frac{32}{3}-x:\frac{6}{7}=\frac{25}{3}-\frac{44}{7}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{224}{21}-x:\frac{6}{7}=\frac{75}{21}-\frac{132}{21}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{57}{21}-\frac{224}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x:\frac{6}{7}=-\frac{281}{21}\Leftrightarrow-x=-\frac{281}{21}\times\frac{6}{7}\) \(\Leftrightarrow-x=-\frac{1686}{147}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{562}{49}=11\frac{23}{49}\)
\(5\frac{9}{10}:\frac{3}{2}-\left(2\frac{1}{3}x4\frac{1}{2}-2\frac{1}{2}\right):\frac{7}{4}\)
=\(\frac{59}{10}:\frac{3}{2}-\left(\frac{7}{3}x\frac{9}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right):\frac{7}{4}\)
=\(\frac{118}{30}-\left(\frac{63}{6}-\frac{5}{2}\right)x\frac{4}{7}\)
=\(\frac{118}{30}-\left(\frac{63}{6}-\frac{15}{6}\right)x\frac{4}{7}\)
=\(\frac{118}{30}-8x\frac{4}{7}\)
=\(\frac{118}{30}-\frac{32}{7}\)
sau bn tự tính nha
a) - ta có :1/5=8/40 ; 3/8=15/40
8/40<9/40;10/40;11/40;12/40;13/40;14/40<15/40
\(\Rightarrow\) 6 phân số tối giản lớn hơn 1/5 và nhỏ hơn 3/8 là:9/40;1/4;11/40;3/10;13/40;7/20
b) - ta có: 2/5 =12/30 ; 3/5 = 18/30
12/30<13/30;14/30;15/30;16/30;17/30<18/30
\(\Rightarrow\)5p/số khác nhau nằm giữa 2 p/số 1/5 và 3/8 là: 12/30;13/30;14/30;15/30;16/30;17/30
- ta có: 1 - 5/7 =2/7 1 - 5/6 = 1/6
2/7 =12/42 ; 1/6 = 6/42
12/42>11/42;10/42;9/42;8/42;7/42>6/42
\(\Rightarrow\)5p/số khác nhau nằm giữa 2 p/số 5/7 và 5/6 là: 11/42;10/42;9/42;8/42;7/42
c)
\(1\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{8}\cdot1\frac{1}{15}\cdot1\frac{1}{24}\cdot1\frac{1}{35}\)
= 4/3 x 9/8 x 16/15 x 25/24 x 36/35
= (4/3 x 9/8) x (16/15 x 25/24) x 36/35
= 3/2 x 10/9 x 26/35
= (3/2 x 10/9) x 36/35
= 5/3 x 36/35
= 12/7
\(\frac{1}{4}=0,25;\frac{3}{5}=0,6;\frac{7}{8}=0,875;\frac{3}{2}=1,5\)
Dễ ẹc
Dễ ẹc
Dễ ẹc
Đổi 1 2/3 = 5/3
Ta có sơ đồ :
Số bé !____!____!____! Hiệu là 154
Số lớn !____!____!____!____!____!
Giá trị 1 phần là :
154 : ( 5 - 3 ) = 77
Số bé là :
77 x 3 = 231
Số lớn là :
154 + 231 = 385
Đáp số : Số lớn : 385 .
Số bé : 231
Chúc bạn hok tốt !
\(3\frac{2}{5}\cdot2\frac{1}{7}=\frac{17}{5}\cdot\frac{15}{7}=\frac{255}{35}\)
\(8\frac{1}{6}:2\frac{1}{2}=\frac{49}{6}:\frac{5}{2}=\frac{49}{6}\cdot\frac{2}{5}=\frac{98}{30}\)
Quy tắc chuyển hỗn số thành phân số:
Phần nguyên x mẫu + tử thì ra tử mẫu giữ nguyên