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Câu 1:
\(\dfrac{x^2-10x+21}{x^3-7x^2+x-7}=\dfrac{\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+1}\)
\(\dfrac{2x^2-x-15}{2x^3+5x^2+2x+5}=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+5x-15}{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+1}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{x^2-10x+21}{x^3-7x^2+x-7}=\dfrac{2x^2-x-15}{2x^3+5x^2+2x+5}\)
1.
a) \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a, \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-4\) hoặc \(x=-1\)
b, \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=3\) hoặc \(x=-2\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{15xy}{10x^2y}\)
= \(\dfrac{3.5xy}{2.5xyx}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{2x}\)
d) \(\dfrac{6x\left(x+5\right)^3}{2x^2\left(x+5\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{3.2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)^2}{x.2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{3\left(x+5\right)^2}{x}\)
a)
\(\dfrac{3x-6}{x^2-6x+5}=\dfrac{3x-6}{x^2-x-5x+5}=\dfrac{3x-6}{x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{5x-5}{2x^2-2}=\dfrac{5x-5}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{5x-5}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
MTC: \(2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\dfrac{3x-6}{x^2-6x+5}=\dfrac{3x-6}{x^2-x-5x+5}=\dfrac{3x-6}{x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x-6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-6\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{5x-5}{2x^2-2}=\dfrac{5x-5}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{5x-5}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(5x-5\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{1-2x+3+2y+2y-4}{6x^3y}=\dfrac{-2x+4y}{6x^3y}=\dfrac{-2\left(x-2y\right)}{6x^3y}=\dfrac{-x+2y}{3x^3y}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^2-2+2-x}{x\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3x+1+x^6-3x}{x^2-3x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^6+1}{x^2-3x+1}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{x^2+38x+4+3x^2-4x-2}{2x^2+17x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+34x+2}{2x^2+17x+1}=2\)
bt2.
A=[2(4x^2+4x+5)-2]/(4x^2+4x+5)
=2-2/[(4x+1)^2+4]
A>=2-2/4=3/2
khi x=-1/4
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{A}\)
hay A=x-2