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9 tháng 9 2023

I think that both men and women can do the surgeon’s job well. First of all, men and women have the same abilities to learn and apply medical knowledge. Besides, women can be as mentally strong as men. Therefore, women can perform long and tiring operations as well. Finally, both men and women can make great surgeons.

(Tôi nghĩ rằng cả nam và nữ đều có thể làm tốt công việc của bác sĩ phẫu thuật. Trước hết, nam và nữ có khả năng học hỏi và ứng dụng kiến thức y học như nhau. Bên cạnh đó, nữ giới có thể mạnh mẽ về mặt tinh thần như nam giới. Do đó, nữ giới cũng có thể thực hiện các ca mổ kéo dài và mệt mỏi. Cuối cùng, cả nam và nữ đều có thể làm bác sĩ phẫu thuật tuyệt vời.)

1. Work in pairs. Decide which jobs are traditionally considered male or female. Use the expressions given to help you.(Làm việc theo cặp. Quyết định những công việc theo truyền thống được cho là nam hay nữ làm. Sử dụng các cụm được cung cấp để giúp bạn.)JobsMenWomen1. Surgeons  2. Shop assistants  3. Nurses  4. Airline pilots  5. Firefighters  6. Kindergarten teachers  7. Engineers  8. Secretaries  Useful expressions: (Các cách...
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1. Work in pairs. Decide which jobs are traditionally considered male or female. Use the expressions given to help you.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Quyết định những công việc theo truyền thống được cho là nam hay nữ làm. Sử dụng các cụm được cung cấp để giúp bạn.)

Jobs

Men

Women

1. Surgeons

  

2. Shop assistants

  

3. Nurses

  

4. Airline pilots

  

5. Firefighters

  

6. Kindergarten teachers

  

7. Engineers

  

8. Secretaries

  

Useful expressions: (Các cách trình bày hữu ích)

- I think / I believe (that) …

(Tôi nghĩ/tôi tin rằng…)

- There are many more male (surgeons) than female (surgeons).

(Có nhiều nam (bác sĩ phẫu thuật) hơn nữ (bác sĩ phẫu thuật).)

- Men/ Women traditionally work as (firefighters) …

(Nam/ Nữ truyền thống làm công việc như (lính cứu hỏa) …)

- (Nursing) jobs are done by men / women.

(Công việc (Điều dưỡng) do nam/nữ đảm nhận.)

- The (nurse’s) job is traditionally done by men / women.

(Công việc (y tá) theo truyền thống được thực hiện bởi nam giới/nữ giới.)

1
9 tháng 9 2023

Jobs

(Công việc)

Men

(Nam)

Women

(Nữ)

1. Surgeons

(Bác sĩ giải phẫu)

 

2. Shop assistants

(Nhân viên bán hàng)

 

3. Nurses

(Y tá)

 

4. Airline pilots

(Phi công)

 

5. Firefighters

(Lính cứu hỏa)

 

6. Kindergarten teachers

(Giáo viên mầm non)

 

7. Engineers

(Kỹ sư)

 

8. Secretaries

(Thư ký)

 

- I believe (that) surgeons are traditionally considered male.

(Tôi tin rằng (rằng) bác sĩ phẫu thuật theo truyền thống được cho là nam giới làm.)

- There are many more female shop assistants than male shop assistants.

(Có nhiều nữ nhân viên bán hàng hơn nam nhân viên bán hàng.)

- Men traditionally work as airline pilots.

(Nam giới theo truyền thống thường làm phi công hàng không.)

- Nursing jobs are traditionally done by women.

(Công việc điều dưỡng theo truyền thống là phụ nữ làm.)

- The firefighter’s job is traditionally done by men.

(Công việc của lính cứu hỏa theo truyền thống là nam giới làm.)

- I think (that) surgeons are traditionally considered female.

(Tôi nghĩ (rằng) bác sĩ phẫu thuật theo truyền thống được cho là nữ giới làm.)

- Men traditionally work as engineers.

(Nam giới theo truyền thống thường làm kỹ sư.)

- There are many more female secretaries than male secretaries.

(Có nhiều nữ thư ký hơn nam thư ký.)

- Kindergarten teaching jobs are traditionally done by women.

(Công việc dạy học mầm non theo truyền thống là phụ nữ làm.)

QT
Quoc Tran Anh Le
Giáo viên
11 tháng 9 2023

Today, woman can vote and run for office.

(Ngày nay, phụ nữ có thể bầu cử và điều hành văn phòng.)

2. Work in pairs. Discuss why the jobs mentioned in 1 are traditionally done by men or women. Use the ideas below to help you.(Làm việc theo cặp. Thảo luận về lý do tại sao các công việc được đề cập trong bài 1 theo truyền thống được làm bởi nam giới hoặc nữ giới. Sử dụng những ý tưởng dưới đây để giúp bạn.)Suggested ideas(Ý tưởng gợi ý)- Good physical strength(Thể lực tốt)- Good communication skills(Kỹ năng...
Đọc tiếp

2. Work in pairs. Discuss why the jobs mentioned in 1 are traditionally done by men or women. Use the ideas below to help you.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Thảo luận về lý do tại sao các công việc được đề cập trong bài 1 theo truyền thống được làm bởi nam giới hoặc nữ giới. Sử dụng những ý tưởng dưới đây để giúp bạn.)

Suggested ideas

(Ý tưởng gợi ý)

- Good physical strength

(Thể lực tốt)

- Good communication skills

(Kỹ năng giao tiếp tốt)

- Ability to work well under pressure

(Có khả năng chịu áp lực công việc tốt)

- Being kind, gentle and caring

(Tốt bụng, nhẹ nhàng và quan tâm)

- Ability to work long hours

(Có khả năng làm việc nhiều giờ)

- Good persuasion skills

(Kỹ năng thuyết phục tốt)

- Flexible working schedule

(Lịch làm việc linh hoạt)

- More time to take care of their families

(Có nhiều thời gian hơn để chăm sóc gia đình)

1
9 tháng 9 2023

Kindergarten teaching jobs are traditionally done by women than men as women are often kind, gentle and caring. Besides, they usually have good communication skills.

(Công việc dạy học mầm non theo truyền thống là nữ giới làm hơn là nam giới vì phụ nữ thường tốt bụng, dịu dàng và chu đáo. Bên cạnh đó, họ thường có kỹ năng giao tiếp tốt.)

QT
Quoc Tran Anh Le
Giáo viên
11 tháng 9 2023

One hundred years ago, women didn’t have the right to vote, and few were allowed to pursue further education or important careers outside of their family duties.

QT
Quoc Tran Anh Le
Giáo viên
11 tháng 9 2023

In my country, women are considered good at taking care of the household activities and bringing up the children. Besides, men are good at areas such as earning bread and butter for the home and making decisions for the family.

3 tháng 8 2023

1.shouldn't be allowed

2.can work

3.may be offered

4.could join

5.may be prepared

6 tháng 2 2023

shouldn't be allowed

can work

may be offered

could join

must be prepared

2. Read the text and circle the correct meanings of the highlighted words and phrases.(Đọc văn bản và khoanh tròn nghĩa đúng của các từ và cụm từ được đánh dấu.)Gender equality has been greatly promoted around the world. However, there are still many challenges that women face.First of all, there are still girls who are forced to get married before the age of 18. In many places, parents may see child marriage as a way to protect daughters from violence. However,...
Đọc tiếp

2. Read the text and circle the correct meanings of the highlighted words and phrases.

(Đọc văn bản và khoanh tròn nghĩa đúng của các từ và cụm từ được đánh dấu.)

Gender equality has been greatly promoted around the world. However, there are still many challenges that women face.

First of all, there are still girls who are forced to get married before the age of 18. In many places, parents may see child marriage as a way to protect daughters from violence. However, many of these young girls become victims of domestic violence. Child marriage also carries serious health risks as young girls are not physically developed to give birth.

Secondly, more than half of the world's uneducated people are women. This means fewer girls than boys go to school or stay long at school. Girls who receive an education are less likely to marry young. They can also have better job skills and can earn higher salaries. Education gives girls the opportunity to have a better life and give back to their communities.

Thirdly, women are often paid less than men. In other words, women have to work longer than men to earn the same amount of money. Differences in career choices might be one reason. Women tend to become nurses, secretaries, or shop assistants, which are low-paying jobs, while men choose high-paying careers as surgeons, airline pilots, or engineers.

Women are still not equal to men in today's society, and governments, organisations and individuals must work together to achieve gender equality.

1. be forced

a. be made to do something unwanted

b. be made to do something necessary

2. domestic violence

a. action taken to please someone

b. behaviour intended to hurt someone you live with

3. uneducated

a. having little or no formal education at school

b. not having many jobs opportunities

4. low-paying

a. giving money to a person

b. providing very little money

1
14 tháng 8 2023

1. a

2. b

3. a

4. b

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. 1.Women do not yet have equal rights in the family in this area. A. variable B. similar C different D. the same 2. Traditional women are often passive and dependent on their husband. A. reliant B. equality C. fairness D. similarity Choose...
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

1.Women do not yet have equal rights in the family in this area.

A. variable B. similar C different D. the same

2. Traditional women are often passive and dependent on their husband.

A. reliant B. equality C. fairness D. similarity

Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.

3. A. table B. sunny C. balloom D. shower

4.A. hunger B. pursue C. parent D. courage

Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

5. Women and men must have equal _______ to shape society and their own lives.

A. direction B. ways C. behaviours D. rights

6. Most of male friends avoid eating eggs before _______ exam as they believe this can bring them mark zero like ________ egg’s shape.

A. the – an B. an – the C. an – an D. the – the

7. When I set ________ for an examination, I always try to avoid crossing the path of a woman.

A. out B. up C. of D. Ø

8. This kind of food must _________ in cool and dry place.

A. store B. to store C. be stored D. have stored

9. Table ________ are always paid attention to by the British..

A. meaning B. meals C. decorate D. manners

10.Cultural diversity makes the United States a__________interesting place in which to live for all of its inhabitants.

A. better B. very more C. so more D. much more

11.Chung Cake (square sticky rice cake), pho (rice noodles), Nem (spring rolls) are the _______food in Vietnam.

A.Tradition B. traditional C. traditionally D. traditionalism

12. This is __________ film I’ve ever seen.

A. more interesting B. most interesting

C. the most interesting D. not interesting

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

13. Nam:“What’s your hobby, Hoa?" - “_________”

A. Well, I like collecting stamps B. Oh, with computers

C. Well, I want stamps D. Oh, on the phone

14. Jane: “Wow! You look great with your new hair. ”

– Jack: _________.

A. You’re welcome C. Congratulation!

B. It’s a pleasure D. Thanks. It’s nice of you to say so

15. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

There is an increase in the number of Vietnamese woman taking the roles of leaders in their organisations.

A. decrease B. rise C. growth D. spread

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

16. A. discrimination B. eliminate C. primary D. information

17.A. project B. information C. opportunity D. suppose

Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question

It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first. There is not a real equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society. Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women's place was in the kitchen and women's work was housework. In many places, women were not even' allowed to go to school. Women had no rights, even the right to choose husband for themselves. Men usually occupied high positions in society so they thought they were more intelligent than women. Men often considered women as their property. Sometimes, they were mistreated by their husbands and suffered the problem as a fate. Many parents did not even want to daughters.

Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down from generation to generation. Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking.

According to social surveys, many women in the 21st century still have to work over 12 hours a day including working in offices and doing countless household chores without any help from their husbands. In some regions, the labor of women is not recognized despite the hardships they endure to support the whole family. Moreover, women are the direct victims of family violence, especially in rural areas.

Thanks to the women's liberation movement, nowadays women have proved that they are equal to men in every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as he is. Women can do everything that men can, and women can do one thing that no man can: they produce children.

18. Which is not women's role in the former days?

A. Working in authority B. Doing housework

C. Doing cooking D.Bearing and rearing children

19. Years ago, women are not allowed ________.

A. to work in the kitchen B. to go to school

C. to do housework D. to stay at home with their parents

20. What did women have to suffer?

A. Good schooling B. Choosing a husband themselves

C. Enjoy their housework D. Illiteracy

21. The outdated 'beliefs about women's roles ________.

A.have been eradicated completely

B. disappeared soon after the women's liberation movement

C. still exist at present .

D. was forced to change after the women's liberation movement

22. According to the text, women in the 21st century ________.

A. do not have to do housework any more

B. are still the victims of family violence in some rural areas

C. get help from their husbands with all housework

D spend less than 12 hours working outside the home and doing housework

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

Years ago, in their private family role, women quite often dominate the male members of the household. Women were quite (23) _____ to their families. However, the public role of women has changed (24) _____ since the beginning of World War II.

During the war, men were away from home to the battle. As a (25) ____, women were in complete control of the home. They found themselves doing double and sometimes triple (26) _____. They began to take over the work of their absent husbands and to work outside. They accounted for 73% of the industrial labor force. Women were forced by economic realities to work in the factories. The women who worked there were (27) _____ low wages, lived in crowded and small dormitories. However, they found themselves a place as active members of society. Women, although they were ruthlessly exploited, became the key to the country's success.

23.A. fascinated B. worried C. dedicated D. interested

24.A. unfortunately B. approximately C. nearly D. dramatically

25.A. change B. result C. success D.opportunity

26.A. duty B. job C requirement D. career

27.A. made B. paid C. created D. delivered

Rewrite each sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.

28.They might choose her to be the next CEO of this company thanks to her successful sales.

=> She _________________________________________________________________.

29. Our government need make more progress in gender discrimination.

=>More progress ________________________________________________________.

30. Tom is the best football player in his team.

=> No one in the team ____________________________________________________.

31. Mai isn’t as good at English as Hoa

=> Hoa is ________________________________________________________________.

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