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25 tháng 7 2019

1.Phân tích thành nhân tử ( phương pháp nhóm nhiều hạng tử )

a. x^3 + 2x^2 - xy - 2y

\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)-y\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-y\right)\)

b. xy - 5x + 3y^2 - 15y

\(=xy+3y^2-5x-15y\)

\(=y\left(x+3y\right)-5\left(x+3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+3y\right)\left(y-5\right)\)

c.2xy + 6x + y^2 + 3y

\(=2xy+y^2+6x+3y\)

\(=y\left(2x+y\right)+3\left(2x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(y+3\right)\)

25 tháng 7 2019

a) \(x^3+2x^2-xy-2y\)

\(=\left(x^3-xy\right)+\left(2x^2-2y\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2-y\right)+2\left(x^2-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{y}\right)\)

27 tháng 8 2021

c) \(5x^2+3y+15x+xy=5x\left(x+3\right)+y\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(5x+y\right)\)

d) \(x^2+6x+9-y^2=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)

e) \(x^2-y^2+2x+1=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)

f) \(x^2-2xy-9+y^2=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-9=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

c: \(5x^2+15x+3y+xy\)

\(=5x\left(x+3\right)+y\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(5x+y\right)\)

d: \(x^2+6x+9-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)

e: \(x^2+2x+1-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)

f: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-9\)

\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

23 tháng 9 2017

x2y-xy2-3x+3y

=(x2y-xy2)-(3x-3y)

=xy(x-y)-3(x-y)

=(x-y).(xy-3)

7 tháng 9 2021

\(3,x\left(x-1\right)-y\left(1-x\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ 4,x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3=\left(x+2y\right)^3\\ 5,x^2-2xy+y^2-xz+yz=\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 6,x^2-y^2-x+y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 9,x^3+x^2-xy+xy+y^2+y^3\\ =x^2\left(x+1\right)+y^2\left(x+1\right)=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ 10,x^2-6\left(x+3\right)-9\\ =x^2-6x-18-9\\ =x^2-6x-27=\left(x-9\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

10: \(x^2-6\left(x+3\right)-9\)

\(=x^2-6x-18-9\)

\(=x^2-6x-27\)

\(=\left(x-9\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

14 tháng 8 2015

a/ \(=3y^2-6y-2x+1\)

b/ \(=-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^3\)

c/ \(=\left(2-x\right)^3\)

d/ \(=xy^2+x^2y+3xy+x^2y+x^3+3x^2-3xy-3x^2-9x\)

\(=xy\left(y+x+3\right)+x^2\left(y+x+3\right)-3x\left(y+x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(xy+x^2-3x\right)\left(y+x+3\right)=x\left(y+x-3\right)\left(y+x+3\right)\)

e/ \(=xy-x^2+2x-y^2+xy-2y\)

\(=x\left(y-x+2\right)-y\left(y-x+2\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-x+2\right)\)

14 tháng 8 2015

a) =(2x+3y-1)2

b)=-(x-1)3

c)=-(x3-6x2+12x-8)=-(x-2)3

d)x3 + 2x2y + xy2 – 9x

    = x(x2 + 2xy + y2 -9)

    = x[(x2 + 2xy + y2) - 32]

    = x[(x + y)2 - 32]

    = x (x + y – 3)(x + y + 3)

e) 2x-2y-x2+2xy-y2=2(x-y)-(x-y)2=(x-y)(2-x+y)

11 tháng 8 2019

a) \(4x^2+4x-3\)

\(=4x^2-2x+6x-3\)

\(=2x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

11 tháng 8 2019

b) \(2x^2+xy-y^2\)

\(=2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2\)

\(=2x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

14 tháng 10 2020

6) \(9x^3y^2+3x^2y^2=3x^2y^2\left(3x+1\right)\)

7) \(x^3+2x^2+3x=x\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\)

8) \(6x^2y+4xy^2+2xy=2xy\left(3x+2y+1\right)\)

9) \(5x^2\left(x-2y\right)-15x\left(x-2y\right)=5x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

10) \(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+5x\right)\)

14 tháng 10 2020

6) 9x3y2 + 3x2y2 = 3x2y2( 3x + 1 )

7) x3 + 2x2 + 3x = x( x2 + 2x + 3 )

8) 6x2y + 4xy2 + 2xy = 2xy( 3x + 2y + 1 )

9) 5x2( x - 2y ) - 15x( x - 2y ) = 5x( x - 2y )( x - 3 )

10 3( x - y ) - 5x( y - x ) = 3( x - y ) + 5x( x - y ) = ( x - y )( 3 + 5x )

14 tháng 9 2016

x2 - x - y2 - y

= (x - y)(x + y) - (x + y)

= (x + y)(x - y - 1)

***

9x2 + y2 - 16z2 + 6xy

= (3x + y)2 - (4z)2

= (3x + y - 4z)(3x + y + 4z)

***

a3 - a2x - ay + xy

= a2(a - x) - y(a - x)

= (a - x)(a2 - y)

***

2x2 - 8y2 + 3x + 6y

= 2(x2 - 4y2) + 3(x + 2y)

= 2(x - 2y)(x + 2y) + 3(x + 2y)

= (x + 2y)(2x - 4y + 3)

***

xy(x + y) + yz(y + z) + xz(x + z) + 2xyz

= xy(x + y + z) + yz(x + y + z) + xz(x + z)

= y(x + y + z)(x + z) + xz(x + z)

= (x + z)(xy + y2 + yz + xz)

= (x + z)[y(x + y) + z(x + y)]

= (x + z)(x + y)(y + z) 

10 tháng 10 2021

g: \(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+3\right)\)

f: \(4x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=6x^2\left(x+1\right)\)