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1. The new laws will be.....to restrict wildlife destruction
A. pasted B.passed C.supplied D.taken away
2. Harmful insects must be...to protect our crops
A.conserved B.protected C.destroyed D.cultivated
3. Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from the others
A.introduce B.peacefully C.consequence D.influence
4. Thanh:" Would you like to go to the movies tonight?" Mai:"...."
A. No I don't like B. Yes I'd like C. Of course D. I'd love to
5. Up to now, we have hardly estimated the.... that our country suffered during the war
A.destroy B.destroyable C.destructive D.destruction
6. People don't use this road very often
A. This road is not used very often
B. Not very often this road is not used
C. This road very often is not used
D. This road not very often is used
7. The... is the air, water, land inor on which people animals and plants live
A.consequence B.environment C.planet D.resource
8. They cancelled all flights because of fog
A. All flights because of fog were cancelled
B. All flights were cancelled because of fog
C. All flights were because of fog cancelled of fog
D. All flights were cancelled by them because of fog
9. Fire is the greatest danger.....forests
A.on B.of C.to D.in
10. We cannot clean up our polluted rivers and seas....
A.during the night B.at night C.very quickly D.very slowly
Chọn câu đúng trong 4 câu sau
1. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
a. The computer is being use at the moment.
b. The computer at the moment is being used.
d. The computer is used at the moment.
d. The computer is being used by some body at the moment.
2. They are building a new highway around the city.
a. A new highway is being built around the city.
b. A new highway is being built around the city by them.
c. A new highway around the city is being built.
d. Around the city a new highway is being built.
3. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
a. A new hospital has been built near the airport by them. |
b. A new hospital near the airport has been built.
c. A new hospital has been built near the airport.
d. Near the airport a new hospital has been.
4. They have changed the date of the meeting.
a. The date of the meeting has been changed.
b. The date of the meeting has been changed by them.
c. The meeting has been changed the date.
d. The date of the meeting has changed.
5. Somebody cleans the room every day.
a. The room every day is cleaned. b. The room is every day cleaned.
c. The room is cleaned every day.
d. The room is cleaned by somebody every day.
6. They cancelled all flights because of fog.
a. All flights because of fog were cancelled.
b. All flights were cancelled because of fog.
b. All flights were because of fog cancelled.
d. All flights were cancelled by them because of fog
7. People don't use this road very often.
a. This road is not used very often.
b. Not very often this road is not used.
c. This road very often is not used.
d. This road not very often is used.
8. Somebody accused me of stealing money.
a. I was accused by somebody of stealing money. b. I was accused of stealing money
c. I was accused of stealing money by somebody.
d. I was accused stealing money.
9. These boys carried the box into the room.
a. The box was carried by these boys into the room.
b. The box was carried into the room.
c. The box into the room was carried by these boys.
d. The box was carried into the room by these boys.
10. Tom bought that book yesterday.
a. That book was bought yesterday by Tom.
b. That book was bought by Tom yesterday.
c. That book yesterday was bought by Tom.
d. That book was bought yesterday.
11. The refreshments _______________ by Karen.
a. are going to be prepared b. are going to prepare
c. are preparing
d. are to prepare
12. Recently, the best way to protect the environment _________ by some scientists.
a. is found b. is being found c. was found d. has been found
13. The book (publish) _________ before customers ordered to buy it.
a. published
b. was being published
c. had been published
d. had published
14. He broke my watch.
a. My watch were broken.
b. My watch be broken
c. My watch is broken
d. My watch was broken
15. I still cannot believe it. My bicycle ______ some minutes ago.
a. was stolen b. was stealing c. stolen d. stole
16. “ Can’t we do something about the situation?”- “ Something ___________ right now.”
a. is doing b. is do c. is being done d. has been doing
17. Tom carried the box into the room.
a. The box was carried by Tom into the room.
b. The box was carried into the room.
c. The box into the room was carried by Tom.
d. The box was carried into the room by Tom.
18. They have changed the date of the meeting.
a. The date of the meeting has been changed.
b.The date of the meeting has been changed by them.
c. The meeting has been changed the date.
d. The date of the meeting has changed.
19. Why _______________ on time ?
a. don't the exercises finish . b. weren't the exercises be finished.
c. aren't the exercises being finished .
d. aren't the exercises be finished.
20. ____________ students required to wear uniforms at all times ?
a. Are b. Do c. Did d. Will
21. _______________ to you yet ?
a. Are the book been giving back .
b. Was the book been given back.
c. Has been the book given back .
d. Have the books been given back.
22. Have they tested all the machines ?
a. have all the machines be tested?
b. have all the machines been testing?
c. Have all the machines be tested?
d. have all the machines been being testing?
23. The money ______ to him 2 months ago, but it ______ back yet.
a. was sent/ had not been given
b. has been sent/ was not given
c. was sent/ has not given
d. was sent/ has not been given
24. My shirt _______ by my sister on my last birthday.
a. gave b. was given c. had been given d. was being given
25. Tom bought that book yesterday.
a. That book was bought by Tom yesterday.
b. That book was bought by Tom yesterday.
c. That book yesterday was bought by Tom.
d. That book was bought yesterday.
26. Somebody cleans the room every day.
a. The room every day is cleaned.
b. The room is every day cleaned.
c. The room is cleaned every day.
d. The room is cleaned by somebody every day.
27. A : "Are we about to have dinner ?". – B : “Yes, it _________ in the dining room".
a. is serving b. serves
c. is being served d. served
28. "What a beautiful dress you're wearing!" - “Thank you. It_____ especially for me by a French tailor".
a. is made b. has made c. made d. was made
29. Gold ____________ in California in the nineteenth century.
a. was discovered
b. has been discovered
c. was discover
d. they discovered
30. "We're still looking for Thomas". - "Hasn't he_____ yet?".
a. been found
b. to find
c. found
d. being found __
31.French _______ in that college since 1979.
a. was taught
b. was being taught
c. has been taught
d. had been taught
32. The telephone ______________ by Alexander Graham Bell.
a. invented b. is inventing c. be invented d. was invented
33. The trees________________.
a. were grown by john yesterday in the backyard.
b. were grown in the backyard yesterday by john.
c. were grown in the backyard by john yesterday.
d. in the backyard were grown yesterday by john.
Ex Choose the best answer to complete the following sentenses
1 Those letters ...........................now . You can do the typing later
A need typing B needn't be typed C need to typle D needn't typing
2 somebody cleans the room every day
A The room everyday is cleaned B The room is everyday cleaned
C The room is cleaned everyday D The room is cleaned by somebody everyday
3 people don't use this road very often
A This road is not used very often B Not very often this road is not used
C This road very often is not used D This road not very often is used
4 How do people learn languages ?
A how are languages learned ? B How are languages learned by people ?
C How languages are learned ? D Languages are learned how ?
5 Over 1500 new houses ...........................each year . Last year , 1720 new houses ........................
A were built / were built B are built / were built C are building / were built d were built / were built
6 Tom bought that book yesterday
A That book was bought by Tom yesterday B That book was bought yesterday by Tom
C That book yesterday was bought by Tom D That book was bought yesterday
7 The new computer system .......................next month
A is be installed B is being installed by people C is been installed D is being installed
8 Traffic rules ...........................strictly
A followed B must followed C must be followed D must follow
9 '' I heard you decided to take up tennis ''_''yes I have .................since last week
A been played B been playing C playing D play
10 '' Are we about to have dinner ?'' _ '' Yes it ..................in the dinning room ''
A is serving B serves C is being served D served
1.It is easy to speak to him.
->to speak to him...is easy.......
2.This work is really tiring,we can't stand it.
->we are very......tired of this work...................
3.The movie was disappointed.
->we were......disappointed at the movie...............
4.My new job is quite boring.
->I am........quiet boring with my new job....................
5.They are building a new highway around the city
->A new highway.........is around the city.............
6.Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
->the computer.......is being used at the moment................
7.They cancelled all flights because of fog
->all flights........were canceled because of fog..........
8.The program was boring
->i was..........bored with the program.............
9.The book is very interesting
->he is......very interested in the book...............
10.Somebody cleans the room everyday
->The room..........is cleaned every day...
30.Some body cleans the room every day.
a. The room every day is cleaned.
b. The room is every day cleaned.
c. The room is cleaned every day.
d. The room is cleaned by somebody every day.
31.They cancelled all flights because of fog.
a. All flights because of fog were cancelled.
b. All flights were cancelled because of fog.
c. All flights were because of fog cancelled.
d. All flights were cancelled by them because of fog.
32.People don't use this road very often.
a. This road is not used very often.
b. Not very often this road is not used.
c. This road very often is not used.
d. This road not very often is used.
33.Somebody accused me of stealing money.
a. I was accused by somebody of stealing money.
b. I was accused of stealing money.
c. I was accused of stealing money by somebody.
d. I was accused stealing money.
34.People warned us not to go out alone.
a. We were warned not going out alone.
b. We were warned not to go out alone by people.
c. We weren't warned to go out alone.
d. We were warned not to go out alone.
35.Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
a. The computer is being used at the moment.
b. The computer at the moment is being used.
c. The computer is being used by some body at the moment.
d. The computer is used at the moment.
36.They are building a new highway around the city.
a. A new highway is being built around the city.
b. A new highway is being built around the city by them
c. A new highway around the city is being built.
d. Around the city a new highway is being built.
37.They have built a new hospital near the airport.
a. A new hospital has been built near the airport by them.
b. A new hospital near the airport has been built.
c. A new hospital has been built near the airport.
d. Near the airport a new hospital has been.
38.They have changed the date of the meeting
a. The date of the meeting has been changed
b. The date of the meeting has been changed by them
c. The meeting has been changed the date
d. The date of the meeting has changed
39.Nobody told me that George was ill.
a. I was told that
b. I wasn't told that George was ill
c. George wasn't told to be it
d. George was told not to be ill
40.His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
a. He was given a present when he retired.
b. A present was given by his colleagues when he retired.
c. He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired.
d. A present was given him when he retired.
1. Someone cleans the floor every morning.
The floor is cleaned every morning
2. They cancelled all the flights because of the fog.
All the flights were cancelled because of the fog
3. People don’t use this road very often
This road isn't used very often.
4. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
The computer is being used at the moment
5. People should send their complaints to the main office.
Their complaints should be sent to the main office
6. The police have just released John.
John has just been released by the police
7. A short circuit could have caused the fire.
The fire could have been caused by a short circuit
8. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
The bank has been robbed near our house
9. The old man treated the little boys badly.
The little boys were treated badly by the old man
10. My brother bought that book yesterday.
That book was bought by my brother yesterday.
11. The boys carried the heavy box into the room last week.
The heavy box was carrried into the room by the boys last week
12. Our parents warned us not to go out alone.
We were warned not to go out alone by our parents
13. They are building a new highway around the city next year.
A new highway is being built around the city next year
14. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
The meeting had to be postponed by them because of illness
15. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready
16. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
17. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town.
A new pump was installed to supply water for the town
18. The secretary told me to wait outside.
I was told to wait outside
19. The computer is used to solve the complex problems.
? cau bi dong roi
20. They didn’t offer Ann the job.
Ann wasn't offered the job by them
21. They have sold that old house at the end of the road.
That old house has been sold at the end of the road
22. They had cancelled the soccer match.
The soccer match had been cancelled
23. No one has collected the rubbish this week.
The rubbish hasn't been collected this week
24. You should peel and chop the onion and then fry it.
The onion should be peeled and chopped and then fried
25. You must turn off all the switches before leaving the room.
All the switches must be turned off before leaving the room
26. They are going to clear those slums.
Those slums are going to be cleared by them
27. They are going to mend the roof tomorrow morning.
The roof are going to be ment tomorrow morning
28. The farmer is going to enlarge the farm.
The farm is going to be enlarged by the farmer
29. She is going to buy a cookery book next month.
A cookery is going to be bought by her next month
30. Someone is going to serve Jack breakfast in bed on his birthday
Jack breakfast is going to be served in bed on his birthday
PASSIVE VOICE
I. Choose the best option to complete each sentence.
1. "Are we about to have dinner?". "Yes, it _____ in the dinning room".
A. is serving B. serves C. is being served D. served
2. "The maintenance people didn't remove the chairs from the ballroom".
"Don't worry. They _____ them before the dance begins".
A. will have been moved B. will have moved C. were moved D. moved
3. Gold_____ in California in the nineteenth century.
A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discovered
4. _____ that military spending is extremely high.
A. We are felt B. It feels C. It is felt D. We feel that it is
5. All planes_____ before departure.
A. will checked B. will has checked C. will be checked D. will been checked
6. I wanted_____ by the head of the company, but it was impossible.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being to see
7. The whole building _____ after the earthquake.
A. the fire is said to completely destroyed. B. is said to have been completely destroyed.
C. was said to have completely destroyed. C. said to have completely destroyed.
8. This house _____ before 1970 by my grandfather.
A. built B. was built C. had built D. had been built
9. The robbers _____by the police.
A. Have arrested B. Have been arrested C. Was arrested D. Had arrested
10. Robert always hates _____by other children.
A. teasing B. being teased C. to be teased D. to tease
11. The student _____ for lying by the teacher this morning.
A. Has been punished B. Punished C. Is punished D. Was punished
12. The inmates of the juvenile home_____well by their caretakers.
A. Were not being treated B. Were not treating C. Have not being treated D. Was not being treated
13. Her homework _____ before her mother asked her to do so.
A. hasdone B. has been done C. had been done D. had done
14. The injured _____ to the hospital in an ambulance.
A. Were taking B. Was taking C. Have taken D. Were taken
15. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repaires
16. Our rooms _____ by Sam now.
A. was repaired B. are being repaired C. were being repaired D. Have been repaired
17. Why don’t you have the roof _____by your brother?
A repaired B. repair C. repairs D. to repair
18. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
A. be have called B. been called C. be called D. have been called
19. My baby _____ a bath when you called.
A. was taking B. was being taken C. had taken D. Had been taken
20. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
Exercise 2. Change the following sentences into the passive voice:
. Someone stole my bag in the store ..............My bag was stolen in the store............................................................................................................................................
2. People don’t use this road very often. ....................This road isn't used very often......................................................................................................................................
3. They have changed the date of the meeting ............The date of the meeting has been changed.............................................................................................................................................. 4. Kelly can’t use this office right now. ...........................This office can't be used by Kelly right now...............................................................................................................................
5. My father painted this room since I was small. ...............This room was painted since I was small..........................................................................................................................................
. 6. The workers are building a new road to my village. ..............A new road are being built to my village...........................................................................................................................................
. 7. You should learn all the grammar rules. ...........The grammar rules should be learned by you...............................................................................................................................................
8. She has cleaned the floors. ................The floors have been cleaned ..........................................................................................................................................
9. They will rebuild this rest room next month. ....................This restroom will be rebuilt next month...................................................................................................................................... 10. Karen is going to send the catalogue by air. ..........The catalogue is going to be sent by air................................................................................................................................................
This road is not used very often: Con đường này không được sử dụng nhiều.
How are languages learned?: Ngôn ngữ được học như thế nào?
I was not given the money by the girl: Tôi đã không được tặng số tiền từ cô gái đó.
The money was not given to me by the girl: Số tiền đã không được tặng cho tôi bởi cô gái đó.
1.Gold_____ in California in the nineteenth century.
A.was discovered B. has been discovered
B.was discover D. they discovered
2.All planes_____ before departure.
A.will checked B. will has checked
C.will be checked D. will been checked
3.Some body cleans the room every day
A.The room every day is cleaned B. The room is every day cleaned
B.The room is cleaned every day D. The room is clean by somebody every day
4.They cancelled all flights because of fog.
A.All flights because of fog were cancelled.
B.All flights were cancelled because of fog.
C.All flights were because of fog cancelled
D.All flights were cancelled by them because of fog
5.People don’t use this road very often.
A.This road is not used very often B. Not very often this road is not used
C.This road very often is not used D. This road not very often is used
6.Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
A.The computer is being used at the moment.
B.The computer at the moment is being used.
C.The computer is being used by some body at the moment.
D.The computer is used at the moment.
7.I didn’t realize that somebody was recording our conversation.
A.I didn’t realize that our conversation was recorded.
B.I didn’t realize that our conversation was being recorded
C.I didn’t realize that our conversation was being recorded by someone.
D.Our conversation wasn’t realized to be recorded.
8.We found that they had cancelled the game.
A.We found that the game had been cancelled.
B.The game had been cancelled.
C.We found that the game has been cancelled by them.
D.The game were found to be cancelled.
9.They are building a new highway around the city.
A.A new highway is being built around the city.
B.A new highway is being build around the city by them
C.A new highway around the city is being built.
D.Around the city a new highway is being built.
10.They have built a new hospital near the airport.
A.A new hospital has been build near the airport by them.
B.A new hospital near the airport has been built.
C.A new hospital has been built near the airport.
D.Near the airport a new hospital has been.
11.People should send their complaints to the head office.
A.Complaints should be sent to the head office.
B.Complaints should be sent to the head office by people.
C.Their complaints should be sent to the head office by people.
D.Their complaints to the head office should be sent.
12.They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
A.The meeting had to be postponed because of illness.
B.The meeting had to because of illness be postponed.
C.The meeting had to be postponed by them because of illness.
D.The meeting because of illness had to be postponed.
13.They are going to hold next year’s congress in San Francisco.
A.Congress is going to be held next year in San Francisco.
B.Congress in San Francisco is going to be held next year.
C.Next year’s congress is going to be held by them held next year.
D.Next year’s congress is going to be held in San Francisco.
14.The bill includes service
A.Service is included by the bill B. Service included in the bill
C.Service is included in the bill D. Service is included the bill
15.They have changed the date of the meeting
A.The date of the meeting has been changed
A.The date of the meeting has been change by them
C.The meeting has been changed the date
D.The date of the meeting has changed