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a: \(\left[\left(10-x\right)\cdot2+51\right]:3-2=3\)
=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]:3=5\)
=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]=15\)
=>\(2\left(10-x\right)=15-51=-36\)
=>10-x=-36/2=-18
=>\(x=10-\left(-18\right)=10+18=28\)
b: \(\left(x-12\right)-15=20-\left(17+x\right)\)
=>\(x-12-15=20-17-x\)
=>\(x-27=3-x\)
=>\(2x=30\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{30}{2}=15\)
c: \(720-\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3\cdot5\)
=>\(720-\left[41-2x+5\right]=8\cdot5=40\)
=>\(\left[41-2x+5\right]=720-40=680\)
=>-2x+46=680
=>-2x=680-46=634
=>\(x=\dfrac{634}{-2}=-317\)
1,a) 695- [200+ (11- 12)]
= 695- [200+ (11- 1)]
= 695- [200+ 10]
= 695- 210
= 485
b) (519: 517+ 3): 7
= (52+ 3): 7
= (25+ 3): 7
= 28: 7
= 4
c) 129- 5[29- (6- 12)]
= 129- 5[29- (6- 1)]
= 129- 5[29- 5]
= 129- 5. 24
= 129- 120
= 9
3,a) 2x- 49= 5. 32
2x- 49= 5. 9
2x- 49= 45
2x = 45+ 49
2x = 94
x = 94: 2
x = 47
c) 2x- 15= 17
2x = 17+ 15
2x = 32
2x = 25
=> x = 5
Câu 3b bạn tự làm nhé, xin loiosxn vì không giúp được cả bài.
CHÚC BẠN HỌC GIỎI !!!
MÌNH TÌM RA CÁCH LÀM CÂU 3b RỒI !!!
5x+ 2x= 45+ 20: 15
5x+ 2x= 45+ \(\frac{4}{3}\)
5x+ 2x= \(\frac{139}{3}\)
(5+ 2)x=\(\frac{139}{3}\)
7x =\(\frac{139}{3}\)
x =\(\frac{139}{3}\): 7
x =\(\frac{139}{21}\)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC GIỎI !!!
Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1
5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)
6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1
9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)
\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.