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1. If I had enough money, I__________ abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. would go C. went D. should have go to
2. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people _...... the
same language?
A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
3. If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, __________this
incident again.
A. I will never mention B. I never mention
C. will I never mention D. I don"t mention
4. If I had known you were asleep, I ……._so much noise when I came in.
A. didn"t make B. wouldn"t have made C. won"t make D. don"t make
5. Unless you __________all of my questions, I can't do anything to help you.
A. answered B. answer C. would answer D. are answering
6. If Jake __________to go on the trip, would you have gone?
A. doesn"t agree B. didn"t agree C. hadn"t agreed D. wouldn"t agree
7. J: "John went to the hospital alone"
K: "If __________, I would have gone with him".
A. had he told me B. he had told me C. he has told me D. he
would tell me
8. If you __________, I would have brought my friends over to your house
yesterday to watch T.V, but I didn't want to bother you.
A. had studied B. studied C. hadn't studied D. didn't study
9. Peter: "Did you need help with your Math last night?".
Mary: "If I had needed, I __________you".
A. would call B. called C. would have called D. will call
10. If someone __________ in to the store, smile and say, "May I help you?"
A. comes B. came C. come D. should come
11. "Here's my phone number".
"Thanks. I'll give you a call if I __________some help tomorrow"
A. will need B. need C. would need D. needed
12. If I didn't work for an accounting firm, I __________in a bank now.
A. work B. will work C. have worked D. would work
13. The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions __________improved.
A. was B. is C. were D. had been
14. The education in Japan __________if the basic principles of education had not
been taken into consideration.
A. would go down B. would have gone down
C. went down D. had gone down
15. The patient will not recover unless he __________ an operation.
A. had undergone B. would undergo C. undergoes D. was undergoing
16. If she __________ him, she would be very happy.
A. would meet B. will meet C. met D. should meet
17. If he __________ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for
this post.
A. had had B. had C. has D. has had
18. If I __________the same problem you had as a child, I might not have
succeeded in life as well as you have.
A. have B. would have C. had had D. should have
19. The bench would collapse if they __________on it.
A. stood B. stand C. standing D. stands
20. If it __________convenient, let's go out for a drink tonight,
A. be B. is C. was D. were
II. Put the verbs in brackets in correct tenses.
21/ If I (have) _____had___ a typewriter, I could type it myself.
22/ If I had known that you were in hospital, I (visit) ______would have visited__ you.
23/ You could make much progress if you (attend) ___attended_____ class regularly.
24/ If I (know) ____knew____ his telephone number, I would give it to you.
25/ If you (arrive) ____had arrived____ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
26/ If he (study) ____studies____ harder, he can pass an exam.
27/ She may be late if she (not hurry) ___doesn't hurry_____.
28/ Tell him to ring me if you (see) ____see____ him.
29/ If you (speak) ____had spoken____ more slowly,he might have understood you.
30/ What (you do) ____would you do____ if you got fat?
31. If we meet at 9:30, we (have) _______will have__________plenty of time.
32. If you (find) ________find_________ a skeleton in the cellar, don't mention it to
anyone.
33. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she (feed) _____had fed____the
animals.
34. If you pass your examination, we (have) …………will have……….._a celebration.
35. Lisa would find the milk if she (look) _________looked________ for it in the fridge.
36. What (happen) _________will happen________if I press this button?
37. The door will be unlocked if you (press)________press_________ the green button.
38. I should have voted for her if I (have) _________had had________ a vote then.
39. If you go to Paris, where you (stay) ________will you stay_________?
40. If you (swim) _______swim__________ in this lake, you'll shiver from cold.
41. If someone offered to buy you one of those rings, which you (choose)
……will you choose.........?
42. The flight may be cancelled if the fog (get) _________gets________thick.
43. If the milkman (come) _______comes__________, tell him to leave two pints.
44. I (call) ………would call……….._ the office if I were you.
45. Someone (sit) ________will sit_________on your glasses if you leave them there.
46. You would hear my explanation if you (not talk) ________didn't talk_________so much.
47. What I (do) _______will I do__________if I hear the burglar alarm?
48. If you (read) ______read___________the instructions carefully, you wouldn't have
answered the wrong question.
49. If Mel (ask) _______had asked__________ her teacher, he'd have answered her
questions.
50. I would repair the roof myself if I (have) …………had……._a long ladder.
1.If it cost too much ,I ..will buy...(buy) a small one
2 If you ..had driven...(drive) more carefullly ,you wouldn't have so many accidents
3 What ..would happen.(happen) if there ..weren't..( not be) gravity
4 If I ( mark)marked that mistake again my teacher .would get.(get) angry
5 If I spoke English well my job .would be..(be) a lot of easier
6 He ..would have met..(meet) his old friend if he .had gone..(go) to london yesterday
7 Would you mind if you studdenly ..won.( win) haft a million pounds 8
8 I..will lend...(lend) them some money if they ask me
9. If we ..had known.(know) who he was.we ..would have invited..(invite) him to speak at our metting
10 If they had invited us naturally we .would have gone..(go) to the parrty
11 If..were..(be) you I ..would tell...(tell) her the truth
12 I was busy If I ..had..(have) free time I ..would go.(go) to the cinema with you
13 What will we ..do..(do) if they ..won't come.(not come) tomorrow
14 If I .had..(have ) enough time now I.would write..(write) to myparents
15It's too bad Helen isn't here if she .were..(be) here ,She ..would know..(know) what to do
16 If I..eat... (not eat) brakfast tomorrow morning I..will get.(get) hurnry during class
17 He might have understood you if you .had spoken..(speak) more slowly
18 If the weather .were.(be) nice today we ..would go..(go) to the zoo
19 If you meet him remmber ..not to tell..(not tell) him what I..have just said.(just say) to you
20 why didn't you attrnd the meeting
oh I ...didn't know...( not know) indeed If I ...had known..(know) I.would have come..(come) there
Hãy xác định câu điều kiện trong những câu sau đây:
1) If I were you, I ……would invite…( invite) Jack to the party. (Loại 2)
2) She would get 100 pounds if she …sold….(sell) this old shelf. (Loại 2)
3) If they had enough money, they…would buy…..( buy) a new car. (Loại 2)
4) If it……rains…(rain), I will stay at home. (Loại 1)
5) If the weather...is.....(be) fine, the children can walk to school. (Loại 1)
6) We…would pass.( pass) the exam if we studied harder. (Loại 2)
7) If Pat…repaired...( repair) his bike, he could go on a bicycle tour with us. (Loại 2)
8) Walter…will help….( help) his mother in the garden if she reads him a story this evening. (Loại 1)
9) If you come with me, I …will do….( do) the shopping with you. (Loại 1)
10) Our teacher will be happy if we …learn…(learn) the poem by heart. (Loại 1)
11) If we meet at 9:30, we…will have….(have) plenty of time. (Loại 1)
12) Lisa would find the milk if she……looked…….( look) in the fridge. (Loại 2)
13) The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she……had fed……(feed) the animals. (Loại 3)
14) If you spoke louder, your classmates………would understand………(understand) you. (Loại 2)
15) Dan…would arrive……..(arrive) safe if he drove slowly. (Loại 2)
16) You………would have had……..(have) no trouble at school if you had done your homework. (Loại 3)
17) If you…swim ……( swim) in this lake, you'll shiver from cold. (Loại 1)
18) The door will unlock if you……press….( press) the green button. (Loại 1)
19) If Mel……had asked ….(ask) her teacher, he'd have answered her questions. (Loại 3)
20) I…would call……(call) the office if I were you (Loại 2)
21) If we…cycle……( cycle) to Dresden, it will be a fantastic trip. (Loại 1)
22) I…………will miss…….( miss) the school bus if I don't get up early. (Loại 1)
23) Harriet would stay longer in Vienna if she……had……( have) more time. (Loại 2)
24) She…………would support……..(support) the people in Peru if she bought her coffee beans in this shop. (Loại 2)
25) If I don't see Claire today, I…will phone………..(phone) her this evening. (Loại 1)
26) If Carlos…goes .( go) sailing, he'll need a life-jacket. (Loại 1)
27) If my brother……parked ….( park) his car here, the traffic warden would give him a ticket. (Loại 2)
28) You'll catch a cold if you……do not wear ………(not wear) a pullover. (Loại 1)
29) If you drink more of this sweet lemonade, you…will get………..(get) sick. (Loại 1)
30) If Marcus sings under the shower, I……will turn up…(turn up) the radio up to full volume. (Loại 1)
15. She will be angry if you (not, tell) don't tell the truth.
16. If Jack (come) had come to my party, I would have danced with him.
17. If he (drive) drove carefully, he would not cause an accident.
18. The Millers (move) would have moved to get seaside if they had had children.
19. If they take their medicine, they (fell) will fell better.
20. If you had asked me, I (tell) would have told you.
21. We (not, get) won't get good marks if we don't learn hard.
22. They would be glad if the rain (stop) stopped soon.
23. If he (not, go) doesn't go back now, he will be late.
24. If we had gone to London, we (see) would have seen the Tower.
25. What on earth would you do if the brakes of your car (not, work) didn't work?
CHANGE INTO REPORTED SPEECH
1. Nam said "I'll help you if i can,Mai "
Nam told Mai that he would help her if he could.
2.They said "If the weather is nice next week,we will go to the country"
They said If the weather was nice the next week,they would go to the country
3.Mai said "If my mother were here,I'm sure she'd know what to do"
Mai said If her mother was here,I was sure she would know what to do
4.He said to girl friend "What would you do if you were rich"
He asked girl friend What she would do if she were rich
5.Tom asked me "How would you feel if you lived on Mars"
Tom asked me How I would feel if I lived on Mars
6."If i hadn't been so busy yesterday,I could have phoned you" Tom said to Mary
Tom said to Mary that if he hadn't been so busy the day before,she could have phoned her
7.Nam told me" If you are not careful,you'll have an accident"
Nam told me that If I was not careful,I would have an accident
8.Lan said "If you had left you bike unlocked,it would have been stolen"
Lan said If you had left you bike unlocked,it would have been stolen
9."If it is fine tomorrow ,we'll go to the seaside" said they
They said if it was fine tomorrow ,they would go to the seaside
10."If you don't leave me alone now, I'll call the police" she told him
she told him that If he didn't leave her alone then, she would call the police
11."If we didn't have a test tomorrow,we'd go on a picnic" said the boys
the boys said If they didn't have a test the next day,we'd go on a picnic
12.The man said to his son, "If you fell,you would hurt yourself
The man said to his son that if he fell,he would hurt himself
1, If I had wings, I wouldn't have to take an airplane to fly home.
2, We'll have to go without John if he doesn't arrive soon.
3, They wouldn't have refunded your money if you hadn't kept your receipt.
4, How would you feel if you were in my position?
5, Will you send me a postcard if you visit Mexico?
6, You'd have a lot of friends if you weren't so unfriendly.
7, I would have visited you sooner if someone had told me you were in the hospital.
8, They would be upset if I told them what happened.
9, If Jake hadn't agreed to go on the trip, would you have gone?
10, If you didn't complain so much, you might be more popular.
11, If I don't revise thoroughly, I may fail my test.
12, Would you work harder if you were better paid.
13, If someone enters the building, the alarm will go off.
14, I would travel if I could afford it. But I don't have much money.
15, I didn't know you needed a ride. If you told me, I would give you a ride gladly.
Chú ý nhé!
Câu 3: They will not refund / don't refund your money if you haven't kept your receipt. (đề vài đã cho vế if chia thì hiện tại hoàn thành => đây là câu điều kiện loại 1 nhé. Các em có thể xem chi tiết về phần câu điều kiện ở trang bingclass.com lớp 12: Hướng dẫn ôn thi THPTQG môn tiếng Anh nhé!)
Câu 15: I didn't know you needed a ride. If you had told me, I would have given you a ride gladly. (vì câu trước đã dùng thì quá khứ đơn nên đây buộc phải là câu điều kiện loại 3)
12. The flight may be cancelled if the fog gets thick.
13. Ifthe milkman comes tell him to leave two pints.
14. I would call the office if I were you.
15. Someone will sit on your glasses if you leave them there.
16. You would hear my explanation if you didn't talk too much.
17. What should I do if I hear the burglar alarm?
18. If you had read the instructions carefully, you wouldn't have answered the wrong question.
19. If Mel had asked her teacher, he'd have answered her questions
20. I would repair the roof myself if I had a long ladder.
21. Unless they turn that radio off, I will go mad
22. If you were made redundant, what would you do?
23. We'll have a long way to walk if we run out of petrol here.
12. Gets
13. Comes
14. Would call
15. Will sit
16. Didn' t talk
17. Should I do
18. Had read
19. Had asked
20. Had
21. Will go
22. Would you do
23. Run