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\(B=1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2008}+5^{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow 5B=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2009}+5^{2010}\)
Trừ theo vế:
\(5B-B=(5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2009}+5^{2010})-(1+5+5^2+...+5^{2009})\)
\(4B=5^{2010}-1\)
\(B=\frac{5^{2010}-1}{4}\)
\(S=\frac{3^0+1}{2}+\frac{3^1+1}{2}+\frac{3^2+1}{2}+..+\frac{3^{n-1}+1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3^0+3^1+3^2+...+3^{n-1}}{2}+\frac{\underbrace{1+1+...+1}_{n}}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3^0+3^1+3^2+..+3^{n-1}}{2}+\frac{n}{2}\)
Đặt \(X=3^0+3^1+3^2+..+3^{n-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3X=3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{n}\)
Trừ theo vế:
\(3X-X=3^n-3^0=3^n-1\)
\(\Rightarrow X=\frac{3^n-1}{2}\). Do đó \(S=\frac{3^n-1}{4}+\frac{n}{2}\)
cau1
a)-2<5x-3<2<=>1<5x<5=> khong co x thao mãn
b)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1< -4\Rightarrow3x< -5\Rightarrow x< -\frac{5}{3}>-3\\3x+1>4\Rightarrow3x>3\Rightarrow x>1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< -3\\x>1\end{cases}}\\ \)
c)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}4-x=3-2x\Rightarrow x=-1nhan\\4-x=2x-3\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}loia\end{cases}}\)
bai 2
A=8
cau3
\(S=2^2\left(1^2+2^2+10^2\right)=4.385\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-......+\frac{1}{99}\)-\(\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(1-\frac{1}{100}\)
=99/100
a) \(\frac{99}{100}\)
b)\(\frac{11}{24}\)
3) x=\(\frac{27}{2}\)
y=\(\frac{-10}{3}\)
a) \(S=\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)^0+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)^1+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)^2+...+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)^{2007}\)
\(=1+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)^2+...+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)^{2007}\)
=> 7S = \(7+\left(-1\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)+...+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)^{2006}\)
Lấy 7S trừ S ta có :
7S - S = \(7+\left(-1\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)+...+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)^{2006}-\left[1+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)^2+...+\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)^{2007}\right]\)
6S = \(7-1-1+\left(\frac{1}{7}\right)^{2007}=5+\left(\frac{1}{7}\right)^{2007}\Rightarrow S=\frac{5+\left(\frac{1}{7}\right)^{2007}}{6}\)