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1.B= -(x^2 - 4x - 3)
= -(x^2 - 2x2 + 4 - 7)
= -(x - 2)^2 + 7 ≤ 7
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x - 2 = 0 <=> x = 2
=>Amax = 7 khi x=2
2. chịu tự đi mà làm ngốc thật
2.ĐK: \(x\ne-1\)
\(Q=\frac{2x^2+2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+1\ge1\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy GTNN của Q là 1 khi x = 1
1. \(B=4x-x^2+3=-x^2+4x-4+7=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy GTLN của B là 7 khi x = 2
\(A=2n^2\left(2n-1\right)-3\left(2n-1\right)+2=\left(2n^2-3\right)\left(2n-1\right)+2\)
Do \(\left(2n^2-3\right)\left(2n-1\right)⋮2n-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2⋮2n-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2n-1=Ư\left(2\right)\)
Mà 2n-1 luôn lẻ \(\Rightarrow2n-1=\left\{-1;1\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n=\left\{0;1\right\}\)
2.
\(Q=-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+7\)
\(Q=-\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(y-1\right)^2+7\le7\)
\(Q_{max}=7\) khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-2;1\right)\)
\(a,A=\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x^2-x-12\right)\\ A=\left(x^2-x\right)^2-12\left(x^2-x\right)\\ A=\left(x^2-x\right)^2-12\left(x^2-x\right)+36-36\\ A=\left(x^2-x+6\right)^2-36\ge-36\\ A_{min}=-36\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,B=4x^4+4x^3+5x^2+4x+3\\ B=\left(4x^4+4x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-1\\ B=x^2\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)^2-1\ge-1\\ B_{min}=-1\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(2x+1\right)=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy dấu \("="\) không xảy ra
A=x2+10x+35=x2+10x+25+10=x2+2*x*5+52+10=(x+5)2+10
Ta có: (x+5)2>=0(với mọi x)
=> (x+5)2+10>=10(với mọi x)
hay A>=10(với mọi x)
Do đó, GTNN của A là 10 khi: (x+5)2=0
x+5=0
x=0-5
x=-5
Vậy GTNN của A là 10 tại x=-5
\(A=\frac{3x^2+8x+6}{x^2+2x+1}\) \(\left(x\ne\pm1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\left(3x^2+6x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(A=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)^2+2x+3}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(A=3+\frac{2x+3}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
Vì\(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow3+\frac{2x+3}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\ge3\Leftrightarrow A\ge3\)
Dấu "="xảy ra khi \(2x+3=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
Gọi k là một giá trị của A ta có:
\(\frac{\left(3x^2-8x+6\right)}{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-8x+6=k\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-k\right)x^2-\left(8-2k\right)x+6-k=0\)(*)
Ta cần tìm k để PT (*) có nghiệm
Xét: \(\Delta=\left(8-2k\right)^2-4\left(3-k\right)\left(6-k\right)=64-32k+4k^2-4\left(18-9k+k^2\right)=4k-8\)
Để PT (*) có nghiệm thì: \(\Delta\ge0\Leftrightarrow4k-8\ge0\Leftrightarrow k\ge2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(-\left(8-2.2\right)x+6-2=0\Leftrightarrow-4x+4=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(B\ge2\)suy ra: B = 2 khi x = 1
Câu này em đã hỏi rồi
1.Tìm GTNN của Bthức : B= 4x2- 6x+1 : (x-2)2 với x ≠ 22. Tìm GTLN của Bthức: C= x2 + 4x - 14 : x2 -2x +1 với x≠ 1gi... - Hoc24