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1.This is the first time she has eaten eel soup
-> She has not eaten eel soup before
2. She began to write 30 minutes ago
->She has written for 30 minutes
3.They started studying English when they were in grade 3
->They have studied English since they were in grade 3
4.I last saw him 3 weeks ago
->I haven't seen him for 3 weeks
5.The last time I watched this movie was 6 months ago
-> I haven't watched this movie for 6 months
6.It is a long time since she last saw her parents
->She hasn't seen her parents for a long time
7.When did you begin reading this book?
->How long have you read this book
8.This is the first time I have been abroad
->I haven't been abroad before
9.I haven't gone to the zoo since last year
->The last time I went to the zoo was last year
10.I haven't met my aunt since I was 10 years old
->I last met my aunt when i was 10 years old
11.This is the first time she has worked with foreigners
->She hasn't worked with foreigners before
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
1. a. hospital b. mischievous c. supportive d. special
2. a. family b. whenever c. obedient d. solution
3. a. biologist b. generally c. responsible d. security
4. a. confident b. important c. together d. exciting
5. a. possible. b. university c. secondary d. suitable
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
6. You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done.
a. responsible b. responsibility c. responsibly d. irresponsible
7. These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost.
a. solve b. solvable c. solutions d. solvability
8. John is _______ only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.
a. a b. an c. the d. no article
9. According to the boss, John is the most _______ for the position of executive secretary.
a. supportive b. caring c. suitable d. comfortable
10. She got up late and rushed to the bus stop.
a. came into b. went leisurely c. went quickly d. dropped by
11. Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.
a. help b. prepared c. be busy d. attempt
12. Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.
a . happen b. encounter c. arrive d. clean
13. What are the _______ of that country? - I think it is some kinds of cheese and sauces.
a. drinks b. beverages c. grains d. special dishes
14. Peter tried his best and passed the driving test at the first _______.
a. try b. attempt c. doing d. aim
15. Where is Jimmy? - He is ____ work. He is busy ____ his monthly report.
a. on / for b. in / about c. to / through d. at / with
16. With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _______ pressure now.
a. under b. above c. upon d. out of
17. We are not allowed _______ jeans at school.
a. wear b. to wear c. wearing d. worn
18. Sometimes I do not feel like _______ to my sibling about my troubles.
a. talk b. to talk c. talking d. talked
19. The worker was _______ his boss expected, so he was offered a raise.
a. more hard-working b. as hard-working than
c. more hard-working than d. more hard-working as
20. John _______ a respectful and obedient student.
a. said to be b. is said c. is said being d. is said to be
21. I love _______ films but I seldom find time to go the cinema.
a. see b. saw c. seen d. seeing
22. In the last hundred years, traveling _______ much easier and more comfortable.
a. becomes b. has become c. became d. will become
23. In the 19th century, it _______ two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon.
a. took b. had taken c. had taken d. was taking
24. In the past the trip _______ very rough and often dangerous, but things _______ a great deal in the last hundred and fifty years.
a. was / have changed b. is / change
c. had been / will change d. has been / changed
25. Now you _______ from New York to Los Angeles in a matter of hours.
a. are flying b. would fly c. will fly d. can fly
26. When Carol _______ last night, I ______ my favorite show on television.
a. was calling / watched b. called / have watched
c. called / was watching d. had called / watched
27. By this time next summer, you _______ your studies.
a. completes b. will complete c. are completing d. will have completed
28. Right now, Jim _______ the newspaper and Kathy _______ dinner.
a. reads / has cooked b. is reading / is cooking
c. has read / was cooking d. read / will be cooking
29. Last night at this time, they _______ the same thing. She _______ and he the Newspaper.
a. are doing / is cooking / is reading
b. were doing / was cooking / was reading
c. was doing / has cooked / is reading
d. had done / was cooking /read
30. When I _______ home last night, I _______ that Jane _______ a beautiful candlelight dinner.
a. had arrived / discovered / prepared
b. was arriving / had discovered / was preparing
c. have arrived / was discovering / had prepared
d. arrived / discovered / was preparing
Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
31. They are not allowed to go out in the evening by their parents.
a. Their parents do not want them to go out in the evening.
b. Their parents never let them to go out in the evening.
c. Going out in the evening is permitted by their parents.
d. Although their parents do not allow, they still go out in the evening.
32. Although my parents are busy at work, they try to find time for their children.
a. My parents are so busy at work that they cannot find time for their children.
b. Busy at work as my parents are, they try to find time for their children.
c. My parents are too busy at work to find time for their children.
d. My friends rarely have time for their children because they are busy at work.
33. His eel soup is better than any other soups I have ever eaten.
a. Of all the soups I have ever eaten, his eel soup is the best.
b. I have ever eaten many soups that are better than his eel soup.
c. His eel soup is the worst of all soups I have eaten.
d. His eel soup is good but I have ever eaten many others better.
34. She gets up early to prepare breakfast so that her children can come to school on time.
a. Despite her getting up early to prepare breakfast, her children cannot come to school on time. .
b. Because she wanted her children to come to school on time, she gets up early to prepare breakfast.
c. If she does not get up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on time.
d. Unless she gets up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on.
35. The last time I went to the museum was a year ago.
a. I have not been to the museum for a year.
b. A year ago, I often went to the museum.
c. My going to the museum lasted a year.
d. At last I went to the museum after a year.
1. When did she began working in this company?
=> how long has she worked in this company?
2. This is the first time I have seen such a tall man .
=> this is ( ??? )
3. This is the first time I have eaten such a good meal
.=> I haven't eaten such a good meal before
4. The last time she gost an a in English is last month
=> she hasn't gost an a in English since last month
5. Has you ever seen an elephant before?
=> is this the first time you ever seen an elephant ?
6. It is 3 years since I last taught in BHH school
=> I haven't taught in BHH school for 3 years
7. The last time she traveled by bus was 6 years ago
=> it is 6 years since she traveled by bus
8. I haven't meet a fatter man than this man
=> this is the first time I have met a fatter man than this man
9. She began conducting the survey 3 days ago
=> she has conducted the survey for 3 days
10. He has written that novel 6 months
=>he started writing that novel 6 months ago
#Yumi
David left the party before we arrived there.
--> After David had left the party, we arrived there.
The last time she went to the zoo was four weeks ago.
--> She hasn't gone to the zoo for 4 weeks.
I haven't come there for two years
--> I last came there 2 years ago.
She last saw him many years ago.
-->It's many years since I last saw him.
The last time I went to the sea was three years ago,
-->I haven't gone to the sea for 3 years.
I have never stayed in such an expensive hotel before.
-->This is the first time I have stayed in such an expensive hotel.
II.Put the correct preposition of time into each gap.
1. Beethoven began his musical education .at.. the age of five.
2. I have lived in Hanoi .for...five years, ..from... 2000...to. 2005.
3. We never see our cat...by.the day it sleeps, and it goes out ..at.... night.
4. I don't usually go out ..in.the evening, except ..on... Monday evening, when I play snooker.
5. Generations of my family have lived in this house..since... 1920.
6. How long have you in England for?-....for..... six months.
7 How much longer are you staying? - ..at.. the end of the month.
8. I'm just going out to the shops. If anyone rings, tell then I'll be back ...in.. a few minutes.
9. Are you going away ...at.. Easter?
10. I met my husband in Dalat. ...at..the time I was working in an office.
1. The last time I went to Ho Chi Minh City was ten years ago.
It's 10 years since i last went to HCM city
2. Although he was very tired, he tried to help me with my homework. Tired as he was, he tried to help me with my homework
3. The car is too expensive. I can’t afford it.
It was such an expensive car that i can't afford it
4. It's the first time I've been to New York.
I haven’t been to New York before
5. You damaged my camera", said Hung to his sister.
Hung accused his sister of damaging his car
1 . The dress is very beautiful →What a beautiful dress.
2 Doing physical exercises is good for you. → It ‘s good for you to do physical exercise.
3 Jenny started working as a singer 6 years ago . →Jenny has worked as a singer for 6 years.
4.I think playing sport is very good for you health. →I find playing sport good for your health.
5 The last time I met her was in 2017. →I haven’t met her since 2017.
6 It was rainning heavily. We decided to stay home and watch TV . → As it was rainning heavily, we decided to stay home and watch TV