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a) \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{2^2+2.2.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=2\sqrt{3}-1\)
c) \(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
d) \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5+\sqrt{2}}\)
e) \(2+\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{17-4\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{5}-2=\sqrt{5}\)
f) đề sai nhé:
\(\sqrt{3a}.\sqrt{12a}=\sqrt{36a^2}=6a\)\(\left(a\ge0\right)\)
g) \(\sqrt{16a^2b^8}=4b^4\left|a\right|\)
h) \(\sqrt{7a}.\sqrt{63a^3}=\sqrt{441.a^4}=21a^2\)
a, \(A=\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)^2}-1=\left|1-x\right|-1=1-x-1\)(vì x<1)
<=> A=\(-x\)
b,B=\(\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\left(x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)
=\(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Vậy \(B=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c, C=\(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}\left(x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)
=\(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)=\(\sqrt{x}-2\)
Vậy C= \(\sqrt{x}-2\)
d, D=\(5-3x-\sqrt{25-10x+x^2}\left(x< 5\right)\)
= \(5-3x-\sqrt{\left(5-x\right)^2}\)=\(5-3x-\left|5-x\right|\)=\(5-3x-5+x\) (vì x<5)=-2x
Vậy D=-2x
e, E=\(\sqrt{3a}.\sqrt{27a}\) (đk \(a\ge0\))
=\(\sqrt{3.27.a^2}=\sqrt{3^4}.a=9a\)
Vậy E=9a
f, F=\(\frac{1}{a-1}\sqrt{9\left(a-1\right)^2}\) (đk :a>1)
= \(\frac{1}{a-1}.3\left|a-1\right|\)=\(\frac{1}{a-1}.3\left(a-1\right)\) (vì a>1)=3
Vậy F=3
a) \(\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)^2}=\sqrt{2^2\left(a-3\right)^2}=2\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}=2.\left|a-3\right|=2\left(a-3\right)=2a-6\) (Vì \(a\ge3\) )
b) \(\sqrt{9\left(b-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{3^2\left(b-2\right)^2}=3\sqrt{\left(b-2\right)^2}=3\left|b-2\right|=3\left(2-b\right)\)
\(=6-3b\) (vì b < 2 )
b) \(\sqrt{27.48\left(1-a\right)^2}=\sqrt{27.3.16.\left(1-a\right)^2}=\sqrt{81.16.\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{9^2.4^2.\left(1-a\right)^2}=9.4\sqrt{\left(1-a\right)^2}=36.\left|1-a\right|=36\left(1-a\right)=36-36a\) (vì a > 1)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{125}-4\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{80}\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}-4.3\sqrt{5}+3.2\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-5\sqrt{5}\)
\(\approx-11,18033989\)
1) \(\sqrt{\frac{24}{3}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{3a}{8}}=\sqrt{\frac{72a}{24}}=\sqrt{3a}\)
2) \(\sqrt{13a}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{52}{a}}=\sqrt{\frac{13a\cdot52}{a}}=\sqrt{676}=26\)
3) \(\sqrt{5a}\cdot\sqrt{45a}-3a=\sqrt{225a^2}-3a=15a-3a=12a\)
4) \(\left(3-a\right)^2-\sqrt{0,2}\cdot\sqrt{180a^2}=a^2-6a+9-\sqrt{36a^2}=a^2-6a+9-6a=a^2-12a+9\)
a) Ta có:
\(5\sqrt{a}-4b\sqrt{25a^3}+5a\sqrt{16ab^2}-2\sqrt{9a}\)
\(=5\sqrt{a}-4b.5a\sqrt{a}+5a.4b\sqrt{a}-2.3\sqrt{a}\)
\(=5\sqrt{a}-20ab\sqrt{a}+20ab\sqrt{a}-6\sqrt{a}\) \(=-\sqrt{a}\)
b) Ta có:
\(5a\sqrt{64ab^3}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{12a^3b^3}+2ab\sqrt{9ab}\) \(-5b\sqrt{81a^3b}\)
\(=5a.8b\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{3.12a^3b^3}+2ab.3\sqrt{ab}\) \(-5b.9a\sqrt{ab}\)
\(=40ab\sqrt{ab}-6ab\sqrt{ab}+6ab\sqrt{ab}-45ab\)\(\sqrt{ab}\)
\(=-5ab\sqrt{ab}\)
\(1) \sqrt{9a^2.b^2}\)=3ab
\(2) \sqrt{3a}.\sqrt{27a}=\sqrt{3a}.3\sqrt{3a}=9a\)
\(3) \sqrt{3a^5}.12a=12\sqrt{3a^7}\)
\(4) \sqrt{5a}.\sqrt{45a}-3a=15a-3a=12a\)
\(5) \sqrt{3+\sqrt{a}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{(3+\sqrt{a}).(3-\sqrt{a})} =\sqrt{9-a} \)
\(6) \sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3\sqrt{5}} =\sqrt{\sqrt{3\sqrt{5}}.(3+\sqrt{5})} =\sqrt{9+\sqrt{15}}\)
1) \(\sqrt{9a^2b^2}=3ab\)
2) \(\sqrt{3a}\cdot\sqrt{27a}=9a\)
4) \(\sqrt{5a}\cdot\sqrt{45a}-3a=15a-3a=12a\)