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1. Our house is small, but we enjoy living there
=> Even though our house is small, we enjoy living there.
2. The book is in my bag. You gave it to me. (which)
=> The book which you gave to me is in my bag.
3. The man is sitting on the bench. He is my new History teacher. (who)
=> The man who is sitting on the bench is my new History teacher.
4. "I'll see you next week, Lan." said Nam.
=> Nam told Lan that he would see her the next week.
Hello 
RELATIVE CLAUSE
I. Combine each pair of these sentences, using WHO, WHOM, WHICH, WHOSE.
1. The police officer was friendly. He gave me directions.
-> The police officer who gave me directions was very friendly.
2. The building has now been rebuilt. It was destroyed in the fire.
-> The building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt.
3. I like the shirt. You wore it to class yesterday.
-> I like the shirt which you wore to class yesterday.
4. The man walked into my office. I didn’t know him.
-> I didn’t know the man who walked into my office.
5. The soup was salty. I had it for lunch.
-> The soup which I had for lunch was salty.
6. The girl is now in hospital. She was injured in the accident.
-> The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
7. The bus runs every hour. It goes to the airport.
-> The bus which goes to the airport runs every hour.
8. The footballer has been banned from playing again. He took drugs.
-> The footballer who took drugs has been banned from playing again.
9. The people live in Bristol. We are visiting them next week.
-> We are visiting the people who live in Bristol next week.
10. The old man has just died. He lives next to my house.
-> The old man who lives next to my house has just died.
11. The book is a love story. It is lying on the table.
-> The book which is lying on the table is a love story.
12. “Happy New Year” is an immortal (immortal: bất hủ) song. It was composed by the Abba.
-> “Happy New Year”, which was composed by the Abba, is an immortal song.
13. The woman is very kind. We borrowed her car last week.
-> The woman whose car we borrowed last week is very kind.
14. Tomorrow I’m going to the airport to collect a Malaysian. I showed you her picture yesterday.
-> Tomorrow I’m going to the airport to collect a Malaysian whose picture I showed you yesterday.
15. The students will be punished. Their homework is late.
-> The students whose homework is late will be punished.
16. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.
-> The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
17. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live nextdoor.
-> Have you ever spoken to the people who live nextdoor?
18. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
19. The woman has died. She gave me this novel.
-> The woman who gave me this novel has died.
20. The building was destroyed in the fire. It has been now rebuilt.
-> The building which was destroyed in the fire has been now rebuilt.
II. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES USING WHO, WHOM, WHICH.
1. The police officer _who_stopped me gave me a ticket for speeding.
2. The girl__whom__I met last night was very interesting.
3. The river_which__flows through the town is polluted.
4. The information_which_I found on the internet helped me a lot.
5. All the things_which_we bought are for the party on the New Year’s Eve.
6. We went to a restaurant_which_Jane had recommended to us.
7. The students_who_came to class late missed the quiz.
8. All the people___whom_I asked can come to my party.
9. Do you know the boy_who___is talking to Janet?
10. My sister asked me a question__which___I couldn’t answer.
Thấy hay thì ☺ like cho mình nha!
1. What a pity! She isn’t the most beautiful girl in the world
-> She wishes .......she was the most beautiful girl in the world.........
2. “Is your father working for this company now?” asked the man
-> The man asked me ......if my father was working for this company then?.......
3. Work hard or your parents will be unhappy
-> If you ......work hard, your parents will be happy........
4. He gave all the money to his relatives 3 weeks ago
-> All the money ......was given to his relatives 3 weeks ago.......
5. They were building a new stadium when we came
-> A new stadium .......was being built when we came...........
6. He has been reading the book for 2 days
-> He started .......reading the book 2 days ago..........
7. This story is more interesting than that one
-> That story isn’t ........as interesting as this story..............
8. I have never written such a good essay before
-> This is the best essay .......I have ever written.........
9. “What are they doing?”, asked the man
-> The man asked me .....what they were doing........
10. She is young so she can’t drive a car
-> If she .......is older, she can drive a car........
1. What a pity! She isn’t the most beautiful girl in the world
-> She wishes she were the most beautiful girl in the world
2. “Is your father working for this company now?” asked the man
-> The man asked me if my father was working for that company then
3. Work hard or your parents will be unhappy
-> If you don't work hard, your parents will be unhappy
4. He gave all the money to his relatives 3 weeks ago
-> All the money was given to his relatives 3 weeks ago
5. They were building a new stadium when we came
-> A new stadium was being built when we came
6. He has been reading the book for 2 days
-> He started reading the book 2 days ago
7. This story is more interesting than that one
-> That story isn’t as boring as this story
8. I have never written such a good essay before
-> This is the best essay i I have written
9. “What are they doing?”, asked the man
-> The man asked me what they were doing
10. She is young so she can’t drive a car
-> If she were older, she could drive a car
Rewrite each of the following sentences. Keep the meaning the same
1 I'll tell mom if you don't return my dress
-> Unless you return my dress , I'll tell mom
2. I'm not going to help you, he told me
->he refused to help me
3.The plan hasn't been approved by the goverment
-> the goverment hasn't approved the plan
4. you may not remember the number, so write it down
-> Write numbers so you can remember
5. she was able to finish her work on time
-> she succeeded in finish her work on time
6. He is very tired. He won't feel like coming to my party
-> he would feel like coming to my party if he weren't very tired
7. they paid him very well for his efforts
-> He was paid very well for his efforts
8. The man was my uncle. You spoke to the man
-> the man spoke to the man is my uncle
9. "smoking is bad fot you" the teacher told us
-> the teacher explained not to smoke
10. you can use my camera if you are careful with it
-> as long as you are careful with my camera then you can use it
1.-> Unless you return my dress , I'll tell mom.
2. ->he refused to help me.
3.-> the goverment hasn't approved the plan.
4. -> Write numbers so you can remember.
5. -> she succeeded in finish her work on time.
6. -> he would feel like coming to my party if he weren't very tired.
7. -> He was paid very well for his efforts.
8. -> the man spoke to the man is my uncle.
9. -> the teacher explained not to smoke.
10. -> as long as you are careful with my camera then you can use it.
1. This is the photo of the mountains. Our teacher talked about them in the lecture
->This is the photo of the mountains which our teacher talked about in the lecture
2. The plumber is very kind and clever. He helped us fix the pipes in the kitchen
->The plumber who helped us fix the pipes in the kitchen is very kind and clever.
3. What's the name of the book? You want me to read it
->What's the name of the book which you want me to read ?
4. We stayed in a hotel. The hotel is by the seaside and very expensive
->We stayed in a hotel which is by the seaside and very expensive
5. I rent a house. It is very small. but comfortable
-> I rent a house which is very small. but comfortable
6. The man died of a lung cancer. He smoked forty cigarettes a day.
->The man who smoked forty cigarettes a day died of a lung cancer
7. That is the building. My farther is working in it
->That is the building where My farther is working
8. We are talking about their uncle. He works in a post office in HD city
->We are talking about their uncle who works in a post office in HD city
9. the buinessman was very rich. I met hin in the meeting last night.
->the buinessman whomI met in the meeting last night was very rich
10. This is the motorbike. I like it very much
->This is the motorbike which I like very much
Sử dụng một đại từ tương đối hoặc động từ tương đối để kết hợp từng cặp câu dưới đây
The present which you gave to me on my birthday is very nice
This is the photo of the mountains that our teacher talked about in the lecture
=)) chưa học cái này nên mị cũng k biết đúng hay k nữa
Sử dụng một đại từ tương đối hoặc động từ tương đối để kết hợp từng cặp câu dưới đây
III. change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. you ought to water the plants everyday
=>....THE PLANTS OUGHT TO BE WATERED EVERY DAY............................
2. you must write your lesson in ink
=>..........YOUR LESSON MUST BE WRITTEN IN INK..................
3. do they give many courses in English during the summer break?
=>.......ARE MANY COURSES IN E GIVEN DURING THE SUMMER BREAK?...................
IV. combine each pair of these sentences, using the present paticipale ( V-ing ) or the past participle ( V-ed )
1. a new factory has just opened in our town. It employs more than 200 workers
.............A NEW FACTORY EMPLOYING MORE THAN 200 WORKERS HAS JUST OPENED IN OUR TOWN..........................
2. a boy was injured in the accident. he was taken to hospital
...........A BOY TAKEN TO HOSPITAL WAS INJURED IN THE ACCIDENT...................................
3. I didn't talk much to the man. the man was sitting next to me on the plane to Ha Noi
........I DIDN'T TALK MUCH TO THE MAN SITTING NEXT TO ME ON THE PLANE TO HN.................................
4. the man is my uncle. he wrote this poem
............THE MAN WRITING THIS POEM IS MY UNCLE....................
5. the street is very wide. It leads to our school
........THE STREET LEADING TO OUR SCHOOL IS VERY WIDE...........................
6. the book is mine. It is lying on the table
........THE BOOK LYING ON THE TABLE IS MINE.....................
7. my family is living in a house. the house was built in 2004
.......MY FAMILY IS LIVING IN A HOUSE BUILT IN 2004.............................
8. the chickens are very fat. they are raised on our farm
.....THE CHICKENS RAISED ON OUR FARM ARE VERY FAT..................................
9. the street are very wide. they are bordered with shops
..........THE STREETS BORDERED WITH SHOPS ARE VERY WIDE.......................................
10. the boy will be punished. he broke the shop window
.......THE BOY BREAKING THE SHOP WINDOW WILL BE PUNISHED............................
I. combine these sentences using: That, which, who, whom or whose
1. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him
=>The man about whom I told you works in the hospital.
2. Do you like the person? The person sits next to you
=> Do you like the person who sits next to you?
3. My sister is rather childish. She was trained to be a sewer
=>My sister, who was trained to be a sewer, is rather childish
4. Colin told me about his new job. He enjoys it very much
=>Colin told me about his new job which he enjoys very much
5. We know a lot ò people. They live in London
=>We know a lot of people who live in London
6. She told me her address. I wrote down it on a piece of paper
=>She told me her address which I wrote down on a piece of paper
7. There are some words. They are very difiicult to translate
=>There are some words which are very difiicult to translate
8. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for a very long time
=>John, whom I have known for a very long, is one of my closest friends
9. A pacifist is a person. He believes that all wars are wrong
=>A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
1. Our house is small,but we enjoy living there
=>even THOUGH OUR house is small, we enjoy living there
2. The book is in my bag. You gave it to me(which)
=>the book WHICH YOU gave to me is in my bag.
3. The man is sitting on the bench. He is my new history teacher(who)
=>the man WHO is sitting on the bench is my new history teacher
4. She gave me a happy smile
=> she SMILE HAPPILY TO ME
5. If you smoke less, you'll feel better
=>The LESS YOU SMOKE, THE BETTER YOU FEEL
4. SMILE => SMILED