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I.
1.Would you please give me a hand?
Would you mind........giving me a hand..........?
2.I can't understand him because he speaks so quickly?
If he didn't speak so quickly, i could understand him
3.Although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert
In spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert
4.The suitcase is so heavy that I can't carry it
It is such a heavy suitcase that I can't carry it
5.People say that he is an excellent footballer
He is said to be an excellent footballer
II
1.Learning English is interesting
It is interesting to learn English
2.He hasn't phoned us for three years
He last phoned us 3 years ago
3."What are you doing now?" I said to Lien
I asked Lien what she was doing then
4.Shall we go out for a drink?
What about going out for a drink?
III
1.People speak English all over the world
English is spoken all over the world
2.The man is tall.He is my teacher
The man who is my teacher is tall
3.It's a pity he can't come to the party
I wish he could come to the party
4.She likes lisntening to pop music
She is interesed in listening to pop music
5.Would you like to go to the movies with me?He asked me
He invited me to go to the movies with him
6.The boy is so young that he can't drive a car
He is such a young boy that he can't drive a car
7.If she doesn't come,we'll call the police
Unless she comes, we'll call the police
8.Nam's father drives carefully
Nam's father is a careful driver
IV
1.Let's put the garbage bins around the shoolyard
I suggest putting the garbage bins around the shoolyard
2.The planet is Venus.The planet is closest to the Earth
The planet which is closest to the Earth is Venus
3.They have just sent an ambulance to the school
An ambulance has just been sent to the school
4.What aspect of learning English do you find most difficult?she asked me
She asked me what aspect of learning English i found most difficult
5.Minh last wrote to his pen pal ten month ago
Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for ten months
V
1.The man was so tired that he couldn't finish his work
The man was too tired to finish his work
2.No girl in my class is as tall as Mai
Mai is the tallest girl in my class
3.Minh began to cellect stamp in 2010
Minh has collected stamp since 2010
4.It was raining hard but we got to Mảy's birthday party in time.
Although .It was raining hard, we got to Mảy's birthday party in time.
VI
1.Why don't we check the machine before we use it?
I suggest the machine should be checked before we use it
2.I don't have enough money , so I don't go on a trip with you this summer vacation
If i had enough money , i would go on a trip with you this summer vacation
3.The weather is fine,but Thu is still bringing rainoat with her.
Although The weather is fine, Thu is still bringing rainoat with her.
4.You must hand in your report by the end of next week.
Your report must be handed in by the end of next week.
VII
1Hoa went to visit her grandmother.She worked all day
Even though Hoa worked all day, she went to visit her grandmother.
2.The man is a worker.We play with the man every day
The man whom we play with every day is a worker
3.He has an awful stomachache.He will go to the doctor this afternoon
Because He has an awful stomachache, He will go to the doctor this afternoon
4.This morning I met Lan.I hadn't seen her for ages
This morning I met Lan whom i I hadn't seen for ages
5.He was very tired.He went to bed early
As He was very tired, He went to bed early
I.
1.Would you please give me a hand?
Would you mind....giving me a hand..............?
2.I can't understand him because he speaks so quickly?
If he didn't.....speaks quickly , i could understand him............?
3.Although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert
In spite of.....taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert...............?
4.The suitcase is so heavy that I can't carry it
It is such...a heavy suitcase that i can't cary it.........
5.People say that he is an excellent footballer
He is........said to be an excellent footballer...........
II
1.Learning English is intersting
It is...interesting to learn english............
2.He hasn't phoned us for three years
He last.....phoned us three years ago..........
3."What are you doing now?" I said to Lien
I asked Lien.....what she was doing then........
4.Shall we go out for a drink?
What about......going out for a drink?............
III
1.People speak English all over the world
English is spoken all over the world
2.The man is tall.He is my teacher
The man who is my teacher is tall.
3.It's a pity he can't come to the party
I wish he.......could come to the party.....
4.She likes lisntening to pop music
She is interesed..in listening to pop music..........
5.Would you like to go to the movies with me?He asked me
He invited me..to go to the movies with him....................
6.The boy is so young that he can't drive a car
He is such.....a young boy that he can't drive a car..............
7.If she doesn't come,we'll call the police
Unless.....she comes, we 'll call the police........
8.Nam's father driver carefully
Nam's father is.....a careful driver........
IV
1.Let's put the garbage bins around the shoolyard
I suggest...to put the garbage bins around the schoolyard.............
2.The planet is Venus.The planet is closest to the Earth
The planet which is closest to the earth is venus
3.They have just sent an ambulance to the school
An ambulance...has just been sent to the school.....................
4.What aspect of learning English do you find most difficult?she asked me
She asked....what aspect of english i felt most difficult.......
5.Minh last wrote to his pen pal ten month ago
Minh hasn't written to his penpal for ten months
V
1.The man was so tired that he couldn't finish his work
The man was too tired to finish his work
2.No girl in my class is as tall as Mai
Mai is the tallest girl in my class
3.Minh began to cellect stamp in 2010
Minh has started collecting stamps in 2010
4.It was raining hard but we got to Mảy's birthday party in time.
Although...it was rainning hard, we got to mary's birthday party in time........
VI
1.Why don't we check the machine before we use it?
I suggest the machine should be checked before it is used
2.I don't have enough money , so I don't go on a trip with you this summer vacation
If.....i have money , i will go on a trip with you this summer vaction.......
3.The weather is fine,but Thu is still bringing rainoat with her.
Although the weather is fine , thu is still bringing raincoat with her
4.You must hand in your report by the end of next week.
Your report must be handed in by the end of this week
VII
1Hoa went to visit her grandmother.She worked all day
Even though hoa went to visit her grandmother, she worked all day
2.The man is a worker.We play with the man every day
The man who we play with every day is a worker.
3.He has an awful stomachache.He will go to the doctor this afternoon
Because he has an awful stomachache, he will go to the doctor this afternoon
4.This morning I met Lan.I hadn't seen her for ages
This morning was the last time I met lan
5.He was very tired.He went to bed early
As..he was very tired, he went to bed early........
cau1.
1) When I saw her ,she(listen)..WAS LISTENING ..to music.
2) Would you mind(travel)..TRAVELING..around HCM city ?
3) Lan (already know)....HAS ALREADY KNOWN. my mother.
4)The school (build)..WAS BUILT...over ten years ago
5)He decided(go) TO GO....to the bookstore
6) He said that he (be)....WOULD BE.....a doctor
7)I promise I(return)...WILL RETURN..the booknto you tomorrow
8)Nga (talk)...WAS TALKING....to her Grandma at eight o'clock last night
9)The teacher came while the students(make)..WERE MAKING...noise
10)When I arrived home, my Mom(cook).WAS COOKING....in the kitchen
11) I(not,finish)..HAVEN'T FINISHED.......the report yet
12)The people speak ENGLISH in the world
=>E IS SPOKEN IN THE WORLD
13) Ba drew THE PICTURE yesterday
=>THE PICTURE WAS DRAWN BY BA YESTERDAY
14. They recycle CAR TIRES to make pipes and sandals
=>CAR TIRES ARE RECYCLED TO MAKE PIPES AND SANDALS
15.We should use CLOTH BAGS instead of plastic bags
=>CLOTH BAGS SHOULD BE USED INSTEAD OF PLASTIC BAGS
16. People sing CHRISTMAS SONGS at christmas eve
=>CHRISTMAS SONGS ARE SUNG AT CHRISTMAS EVE
17.They built THIS HOUSE more than one hundred years ago
=>THIS HOUSE WAS BUILT MORE THAN ONE HUNDRED YEARS AGO
18. Could I ask you a personal question?Would you mind IF I ASKED YOU A PERSONAL QUESTION
19. Can you wait for me outside my office? Would you mind WAITING FOR ME OUTSIDE MY OFFICE
20. Shall I sit here?Do you mind if I SIT HERE
21. Shakespeare wrote Hamlet. Hamlet WAS WRITTEN BY SHAKESPEARE
22Mai went tobed early because she didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.My went to bed early so AS NOT TO BE LATE FOR THE TEST THE NEXT MORNING
11. She has a lot of books (write) ____written__________ in English.
12. She is interested in (listen) _____listening_____________ to pop music.
13. We used to (take) ___take___________ a bus to school when we were young.
14. It's expensive ( travel) _____to travel__________ to Nha Trang by plane. Would you mind (go) ____going______ by train?
15. Do you mind (show) __showing____________ me the way to the postoffice?
16. Would you mind if I (use) ______used________ your pen?
17. Do you mind if I (play) __played___________ your guitar?
18. Would you mind (turn) ___turning___________ off the television?
19. Do you mind (tell) ___telling___________ me how to write a book report?
20. Would you mind if I (bring) ____brought__________ these flowers home?
21. Do you mind if I (fix) _____fixed_________ this broken chair for you ?
22. Would you mind (make) ____making__________ a birthday cake?
23. My brother is good at _____fixing_________ (fix) things. 24. May I ____go__________ (go) out now , Mom?
25. I want (come) ____to come__________with my mother. 26.The doctor advised me(not smoke) _____not to smoke_________ cigarettes.
27. The boys stopped (play) ___playing___________ football because of the rain.
28. Mai's mother told Mai (correct) ____to correct__________ the mistakes in her dictation.
29. Would you like (listen) ________to listen______ to some music?
30. Nam enjoys ( play) __playing____________ soccer after school.
31. Lan asked me (go) ___to go___________ to the supermarket.
32. I think you should (do) ______do________ morning exercises regularly.
33. They used (go) ____to going__________ to work by train.
34. Don’t let children (play) ____play__________ with matches.
35. You ought to (do) ______do_______ the homework yourself.
36. My father stopped (smoke) _____smoking_________ five years ago.
37. Mai doesn't have enough money (buy) _____to buy_________ a new bicycle.
38. I need (buy) _______to buy_______ some notebook.
39. My teacher said I should (spend) ___spend___________ more time on my English
. 40. Mr Hung told me (tell) __to tell____________ him the truth.
41. Nga likes ( play) _____playing_________ badminton. 42. They asked their children ( stay) ____to stay__________ at home.
43. Nam must (do) _______do_______ the homework himself.
44. My mother decided ( buy) _______to buy_______ a house last week.
45. I'd like (buy) _____to buy_________ some eggs. 2
46. The woman (sit) _____sitting_________ between Mrs. Hoa and Mrs. Ha is my mother.
47. I enjoy (play) ____playing__________ soccer after school.
48. The doctor advised me (not smoke) ____not to smoke__________ cigarettes.
49. Would you like ( take) ___to take___________ a photo? 50. It is interesting ( study) ________to study______ English.
1. did you do / went
2. have been
3. to write / were
4. knows / wishes / could
5. is staying / is
6. have read
7. has been waiting
8. has just designed
9. was written
10. have got
11. has been / started / moved / has been
12. passed / asked / explained
13. am wearing / will hurt / have used
14. to go
15. were ( đúng đấy nhé k sai đâu. Đây là thức giả định với wish và thường dùng were )
16. haven't finished
17. would be
18. did
19. caught
20. had been
37. He (take) IS TAKING part in the march on May Day at present.
38. My sister (listen) LISTENS to music in her free time.
39. What DOES your mother often (do) DO in the evening? - She often (play) PLAYS card but today she (make) IS MAKING cake in the kitchen.
40. Hoa's husband (be) IS an engineer, but he (not work)IS NOT WORKING at the moment.
41. Trang usually (look) LOOKS out of the window while the teacher (teach) IS TEACHING
42. Where is your father? - He (be) IS in the bathroom. He (brush) IS BRUSHING his teeth.
43. Be careful! That bike (break) IS BREAKING
44. Lan likes (play) PLAYING games on computer.
45. He ia tall enough (play) TO PLAY basketball.
46. When I was a child, I used to (study) STUDY hard
47. I (live) HAVE LIVED here since last week
48. They (know) HAVE KNOWN each other for 2 years
49. My sister loves (read) READING in her free time.
50. My sister is old enough (drive) TO DRIVE a car.
51. My father used to (smoke) SMOKE a lot two years ago.
52 We (not see) HAVE NOT SEEN her since yesterday.
53. Nam (learn) HAS LEARNT English for two years
54. We like (watch) WATCHING TV after school.
55. I'm very busy at the moment. I (decorate) AM DECORATING the sitting room.
56. I always (buy) BUY lottery but I never (win) WIN anything.
57. I (get) GOT it in a car accident two days ago.
58. She (teach) HAS TAUGHT English at ML school for 8 years.
59. I never (forget) FORGET what you (just tell) HAVE JUST TOLD me
60. Long (work) HAS WORKED at U so far.
61. My teacher wasn't at home when we (arrive) ARRIVED . He (just go) HAS NOT GONE out.
62. My father (not smoke) HAS NOT SMOKED for 5 years.
63. People (speak) SPEAK E all over the world.
64. Where are you, Nam? - I'm upstairs. I (have) AM HAVING a bath.
65. Some one (cut) IS CUTTING down all the trees in the garden.
66. Listen! The birds (sing) ARE SINGING
67. Mr. Nam (buy) HAS BOUGHT that motorbike since last September.
68. Manh (watch) WATCHED a film on TV at 8 last night.
69. Some animals (not eat) DO NOT EAT during winter.
70. Be quiet! The teacher (be) IS angry.
71. The birds (build) WILL COME their nests when Spring (come) COMES
72. My parents (give) WILL GIVE me a new bike on my next birthday.
73. Why didn't you listen while I (speak) WAS SPEAKING to you?
74. Up to now, the teacher (give) HAS GIVEN us 5 tests.
1. comes
2. find
3. lived
4. arrived
5. will phone
6. would give
7. would
8. can go
9. will have
10. stop
11. were
12. had spoken
13. had listened – would have performed
14. comes – will have
Gạch chân dưới đáp án đúng:
1. If she (come / comes / came / had come) late again, she'll lose her job.
2. I'll let you know if I (find / finds / found / had found) out what's happening.
3. If we (live / lived / would live / had lived) in a town, life would be better.
4. I'm sure he wouldn't mind if we (arrive / arriving / arrived / had arrived) early.
5. We (will phone / would phone / phoned / had phoned) you if we have time.
6. If I won the lottery, I (gave / had given / will give / would give) you half the money.
7. It (will / would / can / may) be a pity if she married Fred.
8. If I'm free on Saturday, I (to go / could go / went / can go) to the mountains.
9. She (will has / had / will have / have) a nervous breakdown if she goes on like this.
10. I know I'll feel better if I (will stop / stopped / stop / had stopped) smoking.
11. If I (am / were / will be / had been) you, I would help him.
12. I could have understood him if he (speaks / spoke / had spoken / would speak) more slowly.
13. He didn't listen to the teacher. If he (listens / listened / has listened / had listened) carefully, he (will performed / would perform / would have performed / had performed) well in the examination.
14. He's waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come / comes / will come / came) home, he?? đề thiếu
1. Mary (be) _______has been _____________ seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) ________go____________ school by bus.
3. How long ___have_______ you (study) ____studied ______ English? - I (study) ______hhave studied ______________ it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) _____saw________ them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) _______haven't met_____________ him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) _____are playing _______________ happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) _______haven't finished _____________ our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) ___was_______ working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) _______has just bought _____________ a new house.
10. They (build) _______will build_____________ a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) _______hasn't rained _____________ since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) ___liked _______ pop music.
13. We (begin) ____began________ to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) _____have learnt _____________ for 3 years.
14. ____Have______ you ever (be) ___been _______ to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) ___rang_______ when we (watch) ____were watching ________________ television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) _______has taught _____________ English in this school since she (leave) ____left______ the university.
17. Look! That car (run) _______is running __________ very fast.
18. The Browns (have) ________are having ____________ dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) _______has lii_____________ in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) _____was invented ________ the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) ____is______ very ill now. She (not go) _____hasn't gone______________ to school since Monday.
22. + ____Have______ you (be) ____been ______ to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) ____spent _________ my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) _____will phone___________ you when I (arrive) _____arrive _________ there.
24. When I last (see) ____saw______ them, they ( work) _______were working _____________ in a factory in Hanoi.
1. Mary (be) has been seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) go school by bus.
3. How long have you (study) studied English? - I (study) have studied it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) saw them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) haven't met him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) are playing happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) haven't finished our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) was working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) has just bought a new house.
10. They (build) will build a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) hasn't rained since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) liked pop music.
13. We (begin) began to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) have learned for 3 years.
14. Have you ever (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) rang when we (watch) were watching television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) has taught English in this school since she (leave) left the university.
17. Look! That car (run) is runningvery fast.
18. The Browns (have) is having dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) has lived in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) invented the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) is very ill now. She (not go) hasn't goon to school since Monday.
22. + Have you (be) been to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) spent my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) will phone you when I (arrive) arrive there.
24. When I last (see) saw them, they ( work) were working in a factory in Hanoi.
ĐOẠN NÀY KHÔNG ĐỌC NỔI
37. They said they (go) would go to Hanoi the following day.
38. Yesterday (be) was a beautiful day. The Sun (shine) shined brightly when we
(leave) left home.
39. The teacher asked me if I (know) knew where the Statue of Liberty was.
40. Listen! Mai (play) is playing the piano in her room.
41. + What kind of music do you (like) like?
+ I like pop music.
42. In summer, the Sun usually (shine) shines brightly.
43. I (not finish) haven't finished reading the novel you lent me yet.
44. Julia (write) is writing an email to her boy friend now.
45. Jack (not meet) hasn't met Tom the last time he came to America.
II. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. ( Give the correct verb forms )
1. Would you mind (open) opening the windows. It`s so dark inside.
2. Do you mind (wait ) waiting a moment?
3. Do you mind if I (smoke) smoke here?
4. Would you mind if I (use) used your handphone?
5. The boy (read) reading a book is Ba.
6. The old lamp (make) made in China is five dollars.
7. The window (break) broken last night has been repaired.
8. Do you know the man (talk) talking to Tom?
9. The man (sit) sitting next to me was very nervous.
10. He suggested (travel) travelling around the
''Does it have the most beautiful cave in Viet Nam''
-The tourist asked Lan If it had the most beautiful cave in Viet Nam
Could you help me with this exercise
-Do you mind helping me with this exercise ?
Mr.Robinson teaches us how to speak English well
-We are taught how to speak English well by Mr.Robinson
Do they speak French in this country
-Is French spoken in this country ?
We haven't seen her for a month
- It's a month since we last saw her
VI. Rewrite so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
We have learnt English for 4 years.
We started to learn English 4 years ago.
My father started to give up smoking last year.
My father has given up smoking for a year.
They have worked in that factory since 2001.
They started to work in that factory in 2001.
Lan hasn’t written to Maryam for a month.
Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago.
Ha has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
I haven’t seen her for a long time.
I didn’t see her a long time ago.
How long have you learnt French?
How long ago did you learn French?
When did you start to listen to classical music?
How long have you listened to classical music?
I last saw her 10 years ago.
I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
How long have you bought this car?
When did you buy this car?
1 .We started to learn English 4 years ago.
2. My father has given up smoking for a year.
3. They started to work in that factory in 2001.
4. Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago
5.He started to live in Hanoi when he was
6.I didn’t see her a long time ago.
7.How long ago did you learn French?
8 How long have you listened to classical music?.
9. I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
10. When did you buy this car?
1. May I go out?
=> Would you mind if I gone out?
2. My teacher of English teaches us how to speak English well
=> We are taught how to speak English well by my teacher.
3. He last phoned her a month ago
=> He hasn't phoned her for a month.