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Complete the second sentence with the same meaning.
1. He said: We must have a party to celebrate this -> He said that ....THEY HAD TO HAVE A PARTY TO CELEBRATE THAT................
2. I'm on the tenth page of the letter I'm writing -> So far I ...............HAVE WRITTEN TEN PAGES OF THE LETTER...........
3. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago. -> Minh hasn’t .....WRITTEN TO HIS PEN PAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.............
4. They usually wore jeans when they were young. -> They used.......TO WEAR JEANS WHEN THEY WERE YOUNG.........
5. We couldn’t go to school this morning because of the heavy rain. -> Because ...IT WAS RAINING HEAVILY,We couldn’t go to school this morning ............
6. Practice speaking everyday or you can't improve your English. -> If .....YOU DON'T Practice speaking everyday , you can't improve your English .....
7. Hard work is the secret of passing your exam. -> So long as.......YOU WORK HARD,YOU WILL PASS YOUR EXAM......................
8. You donot have to pay for elementary education in Viet Nam. -> Elementary education ..DOESN'T HAVE TO BE PAID FOR IN VN........
9. He was a fool to say that -> It is.......FOOLISH FOR HIM TO SAY THAT..................................
10. Living in the city is exciting -> Some people find IT IS EXCITED TO LIVE IN THE CITY
He is so careful a driver that he has never had any accidents.
. They said ( that ) they had got home late the previous night / the night before.
Everything ( that ) we suggested was rejected.
He is visiting Ho Chi Minh City for the first time.
The man was too old to go on an expedition to the Middle East.
Even though he is intelligent , he doesn’t study well at school.
Unless you look after those shoes ,they won’t last for long.
I’d rather you didn’t phone me at work.
. The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.
. Not knowing the way, she asked a policeman.
I. Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same
as the sentence printed before it.
1. He drives so carefully that he has never had any accidents.
→ He is so careful a driver that he has never had any accidents.
2. “ We got home late last night” they said.
→ They said they had got home late the previous night.
3. We suggested a lot of things, which were all rejected.
→ Everything we suggested was rejected.
4. This is his first visit to Ho Chi Minh City.
→ He is visiting Ho Chi Minh City for the first time.
5. The man was not able to go on an expedition to the Middle East because of his age.
→The man was too old to go on an expedition to the Middle
East.
6. Despite his intelligence, he doesn’t study well at school.
→ Even ....................................................................
7. If you don’t take care of those shoes ,they won’t last for long.
→ Unless you look after those shoes ,they won’t last for long.
8. I would prefer you not to phone me at work.
→ I’d rather you didn’t phone me at work.
9. It is thought that the accident was caused by human error.
→ The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.
10. She didn’t know the way, so she asked a policeman.
→ Not knowing the way, she asked a policeman.
1. Mr John.....HAS BEEN.. (be) the principal of our school since last week
2. I....MET.. (meet) Arthur three weeks ago
3. He said that he..WOULD LOOK..for a job the following week
4. People...SPEAK.... (speak) English and French in Canada
5. They got up late, and when they arrived at the station, the train....HAD LEFT.. (leave)
6.they...VISITED....(visit) their old teachers every month last year
7. David....IS REPAIRING.... (repair) the tv set at the moment. He has been working for one hour
8.i can't make a decision. I keep..CHANGING... (change) my mind
9. If he (not star) DOESN'T STAR at once, he will be late for the train
10.you.....WILL STOP....(stop) by the policeman if you try to cross the road now
11. If your child.....PRACTISES.. (practise) speaking English everyday, he will soon improve it.
1. Mr John has been (be) the principal of our school since last week
2. I met (meet) Arthur three weeks ago
3. He said that he would go for a job the following week
4. People speak (speak) English and French in Canada
5. They got up late, and when they arrived at the station, the train had left (leave)
6.they visited (visit) their old teachers every month last year
7. David has repaired (repair) the tv set at the moment. He has been working for one hour
8.i can't make a decision. I keep changing (change) my mind
9. If he (not star) doesn't star at once, he will be late for the train
10.you will be stopped (stop) by the policeman if you try to cross the road now
11. If your child practises (practise) speaking English everyday, he will soon improve it.
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko thay đổi:
36.My pen pal said,''I will visit you tomorrow''
=>My pen pal told me that..................he would visit me the next day........
37.Trung doesn't get good marks at school:therefore,his parent are sad
=>If Trung..............got good marks at school,his parent wouldn't be sad..........................................
38.Jim did the work yesterday
=>The work.............was done by Jim yesterday............................
40.Nga spends 4 hours a day pracing English with her friends
=>It takes.........Nga 4 hours a day to prace English with her friends.................
41.He drives so carefully that he has never had any accidents
=>He is so........................ careful driver that he has never had any accidents...........................
42.''We got home late last night''they said
=>They said...................they had got home late the night before.............................
Rewrite the sentence using relative pronouns :
1 . The girl is sitting by Jack . She is Mary .
The girl who is sitting by Jack is Mary
2 . Can you understand the question ? He asked you the question last time
Can you understand the question which he asked you last time ?
3 . Is that the girl ? We saw her on TV last night .
Is that the girl whom we saw on TV last night ?
4 . The farm produces milk . We visited it last Sunday .
The farm which we visited last Sunday produces milk
5 . At last he married the girl . He loved her .
At last he married the girl whom he loved
6 . The man is an engineer . We play with his daughter every day
The man whose daughter we play with everyday is an engineer
7 . He didn ' t receive the letter . I sent him the letter last January
He didn ' t receive the letter which I sent last January
8. He often tells me something about his village . He was born there .
He often tells me something about his village where he was born
IV. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. He drives more carefully than he used to.
He used to.drive more carefully .
2. My friend can't sing.
My friend wishes..she could sing
3. "I'm a student now," She said.
She said that.she was a student then ...
4. They are playing football at the moment.
Football.is being played at the moment .
5. Her father gave up smoking three months ago.
Her father hasn't..smoked for three months
6. If you don't sing an English song, you can sing a Vietnamese one. Unless you sing an Ế songs, you can sing a Vietnamese one
7. "Do you live here?" Linda asked. Linda asked me if l lived there
8. Why don't you save your money?
She suggesteds that you should save your money
IV. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. He drives more carefully than he used to.
He used to..drive more carefully
2. My friend can't sing.
My friend wishes..he could sing
3. "I'm a student now," She said.
She said that....she wass a student then
4. They are playing football at the moment.
Football.. is being played at the moment.
5. Her father gave up smoking three months ago.
Her father hasn't.. smoked for three months
6. If you don't sing an English song, you can sing a Vietnamese one. Unless If you don't sing an English song, you can sing a Vietnamese one.
7. "Do you live here?" Linda asked.
Linda asked. if i lived there
8. Why don't you save your money?
She suggesteds that i should save my money
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa :
1. My father started to give up smoking last year.
=> My father has given up smoking since last year
2. The last time they spoke to her was when they were at her party.
=> They haven't spoken to her since they were at her party.
3. It is nearly twenty years since I last saw my uncle.
=> I haven't seen my uncle for nearly twenty years
4. This is the first time I have eaten such a delicious cake.
=> I have not eaten such a delicious cake before
5. I am sorry that I am busy today so I can't go with you.
=> I wish I wasn't busy today so that I could go with you
6. What a pity! Dung must work on Saturday
=> I wish Duong hadn't to work on Saturday
7. There is much air pollution in her area.
=> She wishes there wasn't much air pollution in her area.
8. He can not swim because it is in the winter.
=> He wishes it wasn't in the winter so that he could swim
9. We speak English badly.
=> We wish we spoke E well
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheer to indicate the sentence that has the same meaning as the sentence printed before it.
Question 33. No one has seen Linda since the day of the party.
A. Linda hasn't been seen since the day of the party.
B. This is the first time Linda has ever had a party.
C. The party is going on without Linda.
D. Linda hasn't seen anyone at the party.
Question 34. Although the sky was cloudy, they took many photos.
A. Because of the cloudy sky, they took many photos.
B. The sky was too cloudy for them to take many photos.
C. The sky was cloudy, so they didn't take many photos.
D. Despite the cloudy sky, they took many photos.
Question 35. Unless you take any exercises, you will feel unhealthy.
A. If you aren’t take any exercises, you will feel unhealthy.
B. If you didn’t take any exercises, you will feel unhealthy.
C. If you don’t take any exercises, you will feel unhealthy.
D. If you take any exercises, you will feel unhealthy.
Question 36. The air here is too polluted for us to breathe.
A. The air here is so polluted that we can’t breathe it.
B. The air here is polluted that we can’t breathe.
C. The air here is so polluted that we can’t breathe.
D. The air here is such polluted that we can’t breathe it.
Question 37. I have never eaten this kind of food before.
A. This is the first time I ate this kind of food.
B. This is the first time I have never eaten this kind of food.
C. This is the first time I eat this kind of food.
D. This is the first time I have ever eaten this kind of food.
Question 38. Janet said to me, “Have you ever seen a UFO?”
A.Janet told me if I had ever seen a UFO
B.Janet wanted to know whether I have ever seen a UFO
C.Janet asked me if I had ever seen a UFO
D.Janet asked me have I ever seen a UFO
Question 39. It was such a beautiful painting that everyone wanted to buy it.
A. The painting was not beautiful enough for everyone to buy.
B. The painting was so a beautiful that everyone wanted to buy it.
C. The painting was beautiful enough that everyone wanted to buy it.
D. The painting was so beautiful that everyone wanted to buy it.
Question 40. No one has asked me that question before.
A.That question has ever been asked me by no one before.
B.That question has never been asked me before by anyone.
C.I have not ever been asked that question before.
D.I have never been asked that question before.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1.They suggested banning advertisements on TV.
- They suggested that advertisements on TV should be banned.
2. People say that they bought this shop last year.
- It is_____said that they bought this shop last year._______________________________________________
3. ''How much do you think it will cost?'' he said to me.
- He asked me ____how much i though i would cost________________________________________
4. Mr.Brown's team has lost the game. He looks very sad.
- Mr.Brown whose___team has lost the game, looks very sad.______________________________________
5. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?
- You know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night don't you?_______________________________________________
6. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day.
- Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day.____________________________________________
7. We were late for school because of the heavy rain.
- Because it ______rained heavily We were late for school ________________________________________
8. My mother used to make us clean the house.
- We used____to be made to clean the house by my mother____________________________________________
9. ''I'm working in a restaurant, and don't care much for it. ''she said
- She said___she was working in a restaurant, and didn't care much for it_____________________________________________
10. It's two years since I last spoke to her.
- I haven't_____spoken to her for two years___________________________________________
11. Going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting.
- It_____is interesting to Go swimming in the river in the summer_____________________________________
1. It’s a pity your friend isn’t at this party.
- I wish my friend were at this party.
2. They usually wore jeans when they were young.
-. They used to wear jeans when they were young.
3. Practice speaking every day or you can’t improve your English.
- If you don't practice speaking every day, you can't improve your English.
4. Spending the weekend in the countryside is very wonderful.
- It’s very wonderful to spend the weekend in the countryside.
5. Can you understand the question? He asked you the question last time.
- Can you understand the question which he asked you last time?
1. He drives so carefully that he has never had any accidents.
→ He is so careful when driving that he has never had any accidents.
2. “ We got home late last night” they said.
→ They said they had got home late the previous night.
3. We suggested a lot of things, which were all rejected.
→ Everything we suggested was rejected.
4. This is his first visit to Ho Chi Minh City.
→ He is visiting Ho Chi Minh City for the first time.
5. The man was not able to go on an expedition to the Middle East because of his age.
→ The man was too old to go on an expedition to the Middle East.
6. Despite his intelligence, he doesn’t study well at school.
→ Even though he is intelligent, he doesn't study well at school.
7. If you don’t take care of those shoes ,they won’t last for long.
→ Unless you look after those shoes, they won't last for long.
8. I would prefer you not to phone me at work.
→ I’d rather you didn't phone me at work.
9. It is thought that the accident was caused by human error.
→ The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.
10. She didn’t know the way, so she asked a policeman.
→ Not knowing the way, she asked a policeman.
1. I’d like you to help me to open the window.
Do you mind helping me to open the window?
2. Keeping in touch with the media is very important and necessary.
It’s very important and necessary to keep in touch with the media.
3. Factories are polluting the river water. Fish can not live there.
If factories weren't polluting the river water, fish could live there.
4. You ought to fasten your seatbelt before driving away.
You shouldn't forget to fasten your seatbelt before driving away.
5. "I must see the manager!" he cried.
He insisted on seeing the manager.
1. The match couldn’t start because of the heavy snow.
The heavy snow prevented the match from starting.
2. My mother was a worker in a factory when she was young.
My mother used to work in a factory when she was young.
3. You can improve your English by practicing speaking every day.
If you practice speaking every day, you can improve your English.
4. It was such an interesting novel that I read it again and again.
The novel was so interesting that I read it again and again.
5. Please don’t ask me such silly questions.
Would you mind not asking me such silly questions?