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Choose the correct answer
1,A stop B stopped 5,A will B would
2,A give B gave 6,A live B will live
3,A will eat B ate 7,A will B would
4, A will get B would get 8,A will B would
Dear Marsha
I'm not sure what to do I'm thinking of becoming a vegetable, but some of my friends say it's a bad idea. They say that if I (1)_stop_ eating meat, my body won't get all the things it needs to say healthy. Are my friends right?
Thanks,
Yuri, age 14
Dear Yuri
Millions of people vegetable and they're perfectly healthy. You have to be careful, though if you (2)_gave _ up eating meat completely, and only (3)_ate__ chocolate and crips, that would obiviously be very baf for you ! If people don't eat properly, they (4)_will get__ ill.It's that simple.If you eat lots of fruit ad salad and beans, you (5)_will__ get all the things you need to say healthy.But you're only 14years old. If you (6)__live_ at home with your parents and you probably do -you'll have to ask them what they think too. If your mum cooks for you , (7) it _will_ be difficult for her to make you special meals. If I were you, I (8)_would__ think about this carefully and maybe wait until you're a bit older before making such a big decision.
Marsha
Complete using the correct form of the words in brackets
1, If you _had told__(tell) me you were going to the beach, I'd have come with you
2, If Dan had missed the plane, he _would have been_(be) very annoyed3, I'd have got you a present if I __had known_(know) it was your birthday
4,We _wouldn't have got__(not/get) lost if we'd taken a map with us
5, If the car _hadn't break down__(not/break down), I wouldn't have been late
6, If you _hadn't helped__(not /hep) me , I wouldn't have finished in time
7, If Baz_don't show__(not/show) you what to do, what _will you do__(you/do)?
Complete using the correct form of the words in brackets
1, If you _had told__ (tell) me you were going to the beach ,I'd have come with you
2,If Dan had missed the plane, he _would have been__(be) very annoyed
3,I'd have got you a present if I __had known_ (know) it was your birthday4, We_wouldn't have got__ (not/get) lost if we'd taken a map with us
5,If the car _hadn't break down___(not/break down), I wouldn't have been late
6, If you __hadn't helped__(not/help) me, I wouln't have finished in time
7, If Baz __don't show__(not/ show) you what to do, what_will you do_(you/do)?
Complete each second so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentences. Write between two and five words
1, It wasn't cold, so we didn't light a fire
If it __had been_ cold , we'd have lit a fire
2, John didn't come, so we didn't do any thing
If John __had come_,we'd have done some painting
3, Claire didn't buy any clothes because she didn't see anything she liked
Claire __would have bought__some clothes if she'd seen something she liked
4,The audience laughted because the joke was very funny
If the joke __hadn't been__very funny, the audience wouldn't have laughed5, We decided to leave because it was really noisy
We _wouldn't have decided_ to leave if it hadn't been really noisy
6, Sylvia doesn't have enough money, so she can't buy a new computer
If Sylvia____had___ enough money, she'd buy a new computer
7, The twins don't see their friends often because they're very busy
If the twins weren't so busy, they__would see__ their friends more often
8, Grandma won't get a dog because she lives in a small flat
If Grandma_didn't live___in a small flat, she'd get a dog
9, I think you should tell your parents the truth
If I _were__ you, I'd tell your parents the truth
Ex 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1)
1. If I have time, I will send(send) you an e-mail every day
2. I will go with you if I ..........finish.........(finish) my work early
3. If you........are...........(be) careful, you.............won't break............(not/ break) the vase
4. If we............don't hurry...............(not/ hurry), we........will miss..........(miss) the bus
5. If you...........speak..........(speak) quickly, I.....................won't understand..............(not/ understand) you
6. What.........will you do.......(you/ do) if you can get their help
7. We..........will paly..........(play) volleyball if it...........doesn't rain.........(not/rain) this afternoon
8. If he .............spends...........(spend) more time doing his homework, he.........will đo...........(do) his tests better
Ex 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 2)
1. He doesn't have a car. If he........had............(have) a car, he................would drive...........(drive) to work
2. If I.........lived............(live) by the sea, I............would go..........(go) swimming every day
3. If I ............was............(be) a teacher, I .........wouldn't give...............(not/ give) my students too much homework
4. What........would you do............(you/do) is you..............had..............(have) one million dollars
5. Lan..........would go..............(go) with you if she.........liked........(like) rock music
6. Jonh isn't here now. If he..........was...........(be) here, he.........would help.........(help) us
7. If he...........could.....(can) use a computer, he.........would work.......(work) more effectively
8. Where...............would you live.......(you/live) if you.......could................(can) choose?
Ex 3: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1 or 2)
1. If she were intelligent, she could (can) answer that question
2. I'll do it if he asks(ask) me
3. If it rains(rain) tomorrow, we'll canced the trip
4. If she spoke (speak) more clearly, I could understand her
5. If you got more exercise, you would feel (feel) better
6. Would you mind if I used (use) your phone
7. I won't help you if you don't try(not/ try) harder
8. If people keep their environment clean, they will live(live) a healthy life
9. I don't have a car. If I had(have) one, I would lend (lend) it to you
10. If it.......stoped..........(stop) raining, we could go out
Ex 4: Rewrite the following sentences, using the words provieded
1. Be careful or you will drop the plates
--> If you aren't careful, you will drop the plates
2. Tell me the truth or I won't help you
--> If you don't tell me the truth, I won't help you
3. Hurry or you'll come to class late
--> If you hurry up, you will come to class on time
4. Listen carefully or you won't understand the lesson
--> If you don't listen carefully, you won't understand the lesson
5. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
--> If I knew the answer, I would tell you
6. She is ill, so she can't come to class today
--> If she wasn't ill, she could come to class today
7. The book is too expensive, so I won't buy it
--> If the book was cheaper, I would buy it
8. I can't open the door because I don't have the key
--> If I had a key, I could open the door
9. We can't go to the beach because it is rainning now
--> If it wasn't raining, we could go to the beach now
10. The bike is broken, so I have to walk to school
--> If the bike wasn't broken, I would ride to school
Exercise 1: Change into Reported Speech
1. “Do what you're told" my father said
My father asked me to do what I was told
2. “Do you understand what I mean?", said she
She asked if I understood what she meant
3. "Why were you late yesterday morning?", said the teacher to me.
The teacher asked me why I had been late the previous morning
4. “If I were you, I'd stop smpking", I said to my husband.
I advised my husband to stop smoking5. '' Don't go near the water, children" ,said she.
She told the children not to go near the water
6. " Is anyone here?", said Peter.
Peter asked if someone was there
7. “What time did you go home yesterday?",they asked her.
They asked her what time she had gone home the day before
8. " Do whatever you like and go wherever you want",I said to them.
I told them to do whatever they liked and go wherever they wanted
9. " How do you know it is true?" he asked me.
He asked me how I knew it was true
10. “ Have you seen that film ?" he said to me.
He asked me if I had seen that film
11. "Stay at home until I come-back'', my mother said.
My mother told me to stay at home until she came back
12. "Would you like to go somewhere for a drink after class, Minh?", said Nam.
Nam asked Minh if he would like to go somewhere for a drink after class
13. " Shall we go out for a walk after dinner?", Lan said.
Lan suggested going out for a walk after dinner
14. "Put the knife down or I'll call the police", the woman said to the man. ( threatened)
The woman threatened the man to put the knife down or she would call the police
15. "Don't talk too much in class, boys", the teacher asked.
The teacher told the boys not to talk too much in class
16. The teacher said "How many students are there in your ?"
The teacher asked how many students there were in
17. “Can you lend me some money, Lan?", said Huong.
Huong asked if Lan could lend her some money
18. “ How do you go to school?'', I wanted to know.
I wanted to know how you went to school
19. “ How far is it from here to your school", the teacher said to me.
The teacher asked me how far it was from there to my school
20. “ Are you hungry?, he said, Let's go to the restaurant"
He asked if I was hungry and suggested going to the restaurant
Exercise 1: Change into Reported Speech
1. “what you're told" my father said
=> My father wanted to know what I had told
2. “Do you understand what I mean?", said she
-> She asked if I understood what she meant
3. "Why were you late yesterday morning?", said the teacher to me.
-> The teacher asked me why I had been late the previous morning
4. “If I were you, I'd stop smpking", I said to my husband.
-> I told my husband that if I were him I would stop smoking
5. '' Don't go near the water, children" ,said she.
-> She told children not to go near the water
6. " Is anyone here?", said Peter.
->Peter asked if somesone was there
7. “What time did you go home yesterday?",they asked her.
-> They asked her what time she had gone home the day before
8. " Do whatever you like and go wherever you want",I said to them.
-> I asked them if whatever they liked and went wherever they wanted
9. " How do you know it is true?" he asked me.
-> He asked me how I knew it was true
10. “ Have you seen that film ?" he said to me.
-> He asked me if I had seen that film
11. "Stay at home until I come-back'', my mother said.
-> My mother told me to stay at home until she came back
12. "Would you like to go somewhere for a drink after class, Minh?", said Nam.
-> Nam asked Minh if he liked to go somewhere for a drink after class
13. " Shall we go out for a walk after dinner?", Lan said.
-> Lan asked me if we should go out for a walk after dinner
14. "Put the knife down or I'll call the police", the woman said to the man. ( threatened)
->The woman threatened the man to call the police if he didn't put the knife down
15. "Don't talk too much in class, boys", the teacher asked.
-> The teacher asked the boys not to talk too much in class
16. The teacher said "How many students are there in your ?''
-> The teacher asked us how many students there were in our class
17. “Can you lend me some money, Lan?", said Huong.
-> Huong asked Lan if she could lend her some money
18. “ How do you go to school?'', I wanted to know.
-> I wanted to know how you got to school
19. “ How far is it from here to your school", the teacher said to me.
-> The teacher asked me how far it was from there to my school
20. “ Are you hungry?, he said, Let's go to the restaurant"
-> He asked me if I was hungry and suggested going to the restaurant
Hãy dùng đúng hình thức của động tù trong dấu ngoặc
1. You (have)........will have........enough time to eat lunch if you get here early.
2. We're going to leave tomorrow if the weather (be)...is.......nice
3. If he (speak)......spoke.......more slowly, we could understand him
4. If Betty (not, like)..........didn't like...........the sweater, she would exchange it
5. I (tell).........would tell.......the answer if I knew it
6. What would you (do).........do............if you had a million dollars?
7. You would get much higher marks if you (study).......studied...........harder
8. If he (not, ask).........didn't ask.........me, I wouldn't tell him anything
9. Father will surely get wet if he (not, take).......doesn't take..........his umbrella
10. If I (be)..............were..........in your place, I would accept his offer
#Yumi
EX3.
1. You could make better progress if you...attended (attend) class regularly
2. If I .knew... (know) his telephone number, I'd give it to you
3. If he worked more slowly, he..wouldn't make. (not make) so many mistakes
4. I shouldn't drink that wine if I.were.. (be) you
5. If someone (give)..gave.. you a boat, what would you (do)...do.?
6. If you are kind to me, I (be).will be.. good to you
7. He (come).would come... if you waited
8. If you (ring) rang..the bell, the servant would come
9. It is (not, rain)... a lot, the rice crop wouldn't grow -> sai đề rồi
10. If today (be) were..Sunday, we wouldn't have to work
EX4:
1. Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up
-> If...you don't keep silent,you'll wake the baby up...........
2. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson
-> If....you don't stop talking,you won't understand the lesson.......
3. I don't know her number, so I don't ring her up
-> If..I knew her number,I would ring her up...................
4. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
->...If I knew the answer,I could tell you......................
5. We get lost because we don't have a map
-> If....we had a map,we wouldn't get lost...............
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes
->If...Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes,she wouldn't have felt sick...........
7. If anyone didn't come, we would phone you at once
-> Unless...anyone came,we would phone you at once..............
8. If we had enough rain, we couldn't grow rice
-> Unless...we had enough rain,we couldn't grow rice.................
(nhưng câu 8 cũng sai đề rồi :))) phải là if we didn't have enough rain,we couldn't grow rice thì đáp án mới như trên)
1. If we continue to use fuels at the current rate, we would soon have to face a fuel crisis => will
2. If I am 10 centimeters taller, I would play basketball => were
3. If the doctors could find in the remedy, a lot of people would be saved => out
4. If she bought that house now, she ran out of money => would run
5. What you would do if you could speak French well? =>would you do
6. If tomorrow the weather will be bad, the match will be postponed => is
7. If you will see Mike today, please ask him to phone me => \(\varnothing\)
8. If I were you, I will go to the dentist's and have the tooth checked => would
9. If you hadn't left the car unlooked, it would't have be stolen =>been
10. What would happen because I pressed that red button => if
11. If the weather is fine today, we would go to the beach => will
12. If you will study harder, you will surely pass the coming exams with good results => \(\varnothing\)
13. If the weather weren't too bad, we would to go swimming => \(\varnothing\)
14. If we will reduce the speed of population growth, there will be less pressure on the earth => \(\varnothing\)
15. Unless we leave a bowl of water under the sun, it will evaporate => if
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES USING IF-> UNLESS
TYPE1
1. If he doesn't hurry, he will be late for school
-> unless he hurry, he will be late for school
2. unless it stops raining, we won't go out
-> if it doesn't stop raining, we won't go out
3. you will get success if you are patient
- unless you aren't patient,you will get success
4. those flowers will die if nobody waters them
- unless nobody doesn't water them,those flowers will die
5. no one can help him if he doesn't tell the truth
- unless he tell the truth,no one can help him
6. you will catch a cold unless you keep your feet dry
- if you don't keep your feet dry,you won't catch a cold
7. if i don't catch the plane, i will not be home by five
- unless i catch the plane, i will not be home by five
8. if you don't apologize, i will never speak to you again
-unless you apologize, i will never speak to you again
9. unless he gives me his number, i won't phone him
- if he doesn't give me his number, i won't phone him
10. he cannot do that exercise if he doesn't learn his lessons carefully
-unless he learn his lessons carefully,he can do that exercise
TYPE 2
1. unless the studied harder, he would fail the final exam
- if the didn't study harder, he would fail the final exam
2. unless the drank alcohol, he would pass the contest
- if the didn't drink alcohol, he would pass the contest
3. unless he phoned immediately, he wouldn't meet Mary
-if he didn't phone immediately, he wouldn't meet Mary
4/ if we didn't have a calculator, we couldn't work his more quickly
-unless we didn't have a calculator, we couldn't work his more quickly
5. if i weren't weak, i could walk
- unless i were weak, i could walk
6. if you weren't slow now, you could uiwn the race
- unless you were slow now, you could uiwn the race
7. if you didn't speak very quickly, the students could hear you well
- unless you spoke very quickly, the students could hear you well
8. if tom didn't invite me, i wouldn't go to the party
- unless tom invited me, i wouldn't go to the party
9. if they didn;t know his number now, they wouldn't give it to me
- unless they knew his number now, they wouldn't give it to me
10. unless he were careful, he would have serious accident
- if he weren't careful, he would have serious accident
REVIEW
35. He doesn't apply for thr job because he doesn't have enough qualification
-> if he had enough qualification.he would apply for thr job
36. Hurry up or we will be late for the exam
-> if we don't Hurry up ,we will be late for the exam
37. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> unless you often talk to them,They do not understand you
28. I don't know her email address so i can't tell you
->if i knew her email address sI could tell you
29. She doesn't live in london because she doesn't know anyone there
-> she would know someone there if She lived in london
30. I couldn't live in the country because i couldn't find a job here
->i could live in the country if i could find a job here
31. She had no time to play with her children because she worked in the evening
-> if she hadn't worked in the evening,she would have had time to play with her children
32. He doesn't see the signal so he doesn't stop his car
-> if he saw the signal ,he wouldt stop his car
33. Marry doesn't have enough money so she can't buy a new car
-> marry could buy a new car if she had enough money
34. Prepare the lesson well or you won't understand it
-if you don't Prepare the lesson well ,you won't understand it
REVIEW
35. He doesn't apply for thr job because he doesn't have enough qualification
-> if he had enough qualification.he would apply for thr job
36. Hurry up or we will be late for the exam
-> if we don't Hurry up ,we will be late for the exam
37. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> unless you often talk to them,They do not understand you
28. I don't know her email address so i can't tell you
->if i knew her email address sI could tell you
29. She doesn't live in london because she doesn't know anyone there
-> she would know someone there if She lived in london
30. I couldn't live in the country because i couldn't find a job here
->i could live in the country if i could find a job here
31. She had no time to play with her children because she worked in the evening
-> if she hadn't worked in the evening,she would have had time to play with her children
32. He doesn't see the signal so he doesn't stop his car
-> if he saw the signal ,he wouldt stop his car
33. Marry doesn't have enough money so she can't buy a new car
-> marry could buy a new car if she had enough money
34. Prepare the lesson well or you won't understand it
-if you don't Prepare the lesson well ,you won't understand it
1." I'm sorry, Lan. I couldn't tell you the truth"
—> Minh.......apologized Lan for not telling her the truth.....
2."What will you do if you miss your plane?"
—> She wanted to know.... what i would do if i missed my plane.....
3."What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar, Jane?"
—> Anne asked Jane what she would do if she were having a problem with grammar.....
1." I'm sorry, Lan. I couldn't tell you the truth"
—> Minh...apologized for not telling Lan the truth........
2."What will you do if you miss your plane?"
—> She wanted to know...what would i do if i missed my plane.....
3."What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar, Jane?"
—> Anne..asked Jane what would he do if he were having a problem with grammar....