\(x=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+...}}}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+...}}}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=2+x\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

Do x > 0 nên x = 2

+) \(P=\frac{x^2}{y^2+yz+z^2}+\frac{y^2}{x^2+xz+z^2}+\frac{z^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

\(\ge\text{Σ}\frac{x^2}{y^2+\frac{y^2+z^2}{2}+z^2}=\frac{2}{3}\text{Σ}\frac{x^2}{y^2+z^2}\)

+) Đặt \(a=x^2;b=y^2;c=z^2\)

Ta có: \(A=\text{Σ}\frac{x^2}{y^2+z^2}=\text{Σ}\frac{a}{b+c}=\text{Σ}\frac{a^2}{ab+ac}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)(BDT Nesbitt)

Vậy \(P=\frac{2}{3}A\ge1\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x = y = z

+) \(P=\sqrt{1-x^2}+\sqrt{1-y^2}+\sqrt{1-z^2}\)

\(\le\frac{1-x^2+\frac{3}{4}}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1-y^2+\frac{3}{4}}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1-z^2+\frac{3}{4}}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{21}{4}-x^2-y^2-z^2}{\sqrt{3}}\)

+) \(1=xy+yz+xz+2xyz\le\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}+\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^3}{27}\)

Đặt \(a=x+y+z\), ta được \(2a^3+9a^2-27\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(2a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow a\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

+) \(A=x^2+y^2+z^2\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}=\frac{\frac{9}{4}}{3}=\frac{3}{4}\)

+) \(P\ge\frac{\frac{21}{4}-A}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\frac{21}{4}-\frac{3}{4}}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{9}{2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x = y = z = 1/2

Mik ghi ý th, bạn tự giải chi tiết nha

a)Vẽ BE//AD,BH vuông góc CD.

CM đc ABED là hình bình hành => DE=2,EC=4

Tam giác BEC vuông tại B và có góc C =30 nên BE=EC:2=4:2=2

=>AD=BE=2

b)

Tam giác BEH vuông tại H có EBH=30 =>EH=BE/2=2:2=1

Dùng định lý PTG ta tính đc đường cao rồi tính đc diện tích nha.

Bài làm:

Ta có: \(\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\left(\forall a,b\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2+4ab\ge4ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2\ge4ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2\ge4ab\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\) (luôn đúng)

=> đpcm

\(x^2+2x\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{x}}=8x-1\)(đk;x>0)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x^2+1}=8x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)+2\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x^2+1}+x=9x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}+\sqrt{x}\right)^2-9x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}+\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}+4\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-2\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+1}-2\sqrt{x}=0\)(vì \(\sqrt{x^2+1}+4\sqrt{x}>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-2-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2-\sqrt{3}\\x=2+\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)(thõa mãn điều kiện)

\(\sqrt{x-2009}-\sqrt{y-2008}-\sqrt{z-2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\)(đk:x>2009,y>2008,z>2)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2009}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x-2008}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-2}+1\right)^2+4014=0\)(không thõa mãn)

Lý do có kết quả trên là vì chuyển 1\2 qua vế trái và tách theo hằng đẳng thức

Bài tiếp theo cũng làm tương tự

Đặt x=a-2,ta có : \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3}.\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+9}{9-x}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3}.\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3}.\left(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3}.\frac{3}{3-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

Hình dễ vẽ , bạn tự vẽ nha.

a) \(\Delta AKH\)vuông tại A có \(AK^2=KE.KH\)hay \(6^2=KE.10\Rightarrow KE=3,6\)

Vậy KE=3,6

a) \(P=\frac{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) \(\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)

\(P=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-9+x+2\sqrt{x}-3-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{3x+5\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b) \(P=\frac{7}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{7}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow6\sqrt{x}+16=7\sqrt{x}+14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)