CÂU 5 --> CÂU 14
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Câu 1:
\(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}+\dfrac{6}{20}=\dfrac{8-5+6}{20}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
Câu 2:
\(\dfrac{-2}{5}:\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=\dfrac{-2}{5}:\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{-2}{5}.\dfrac{10}{9}=\dfrac{-2.10}{5.9}=\dfrac{-20}{45}=\dfrac{-4}{9}\)
Câu 3:
\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{14}:\dfrac{5}{14}=\dfrac{7}{18}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{53}{90}\)
Câu 4:
\(\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{8}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}.1\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Câu 1
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{10}\)= \(\dfrac{8}{20}\)-\(\dfrac{5}{20}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{20}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{20}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{20}\)=\(\dfrac{9}{20}\)
Câu 2
-\(\dfrac{2}{5}\):(1-\(\dfrac{1}{10}\))= -\(\dfrac{2}{5}\):\(\dfrac{9}{10}\)=-\(\dfrac{2}{5}\).\(\dfrac{10}{9}\)=-\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
Câu 3
\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{14}:\dfrac{5}{14}\)= \(\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{14}.\dfrac{14}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{7.4}{4.2.9}+\dfrac{1.14}{14.5}\)=\(\dfrac{7}{18}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{35}{90}+\dfrac{18}{90}\)=\(\dfrac{53}{90}\)
Câu 4
\(\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{8}{11}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}\right)\)=\(\dfrac{2}{7}.1\)=\(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
5 affected
6 time-consuming
7 precaution
8 making friends
9 for
10 therefore
11 dissolve
12 sewage
13 D
14 A
5 A
6 C
7 D
8 C
9 C
10 B
11 D
12 B
13 D
14 D