a) 16x < 128
b) 3x + 3 x+1 + 3x+2 = 351
c) (2x +1)4 = 81
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a, \(16x^4-81=(4x^2)^2-9^2=(4x^2-9)(4x^2+9)\)
\(=[(2x)^2-3^2](4x^2+9)\)
\(=(2x+3)(2x-3)(4x^2+9)\)
b, \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=(x-1)^3\)
\(x^2-2x+1=(x-1)^2\)
c, \(18x^5+9x^4+3x^3+6x^2+3x+1=(18x^5+9x^4+3x^3)+(6x^2+3x+1)\)
\(=(6x^2+3x+1)(3x^3+1)\)
câu c bạn đánh sai 1 dấu phép toán kìa!!!!
a/ \(\left(12x-5\right)\left(4x-1\right)+\left(3x-7\right)\left(1-16x\right)=81\)
<=> \(48x^2-12x-20x+5+3x-48x^2-7+112x=81\)
<=> \(83x-2=81\)
<=> \(83x=83\)
<=> \(x=1\)
b/ \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x+1\right)x=1\)
<=> \(4x^2-9-4x^2-x=1\)
<=> \(-\left(9+x\right)=1\)
<=> \(9+x=-1\)
<=> \(x=-10\)
c/ \(3x^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=-7\)
<=> \(3x^2-\left(3x^2-x+6x-2\right)=-7\)
<=> \(3x^2-3x^2+x-6x+2=-7\)
<=> \(-5x+2=-7\)
<=> \(-5x=-9\)
<=> \(x=\frac{9}{5}\)
a) \(2^x\cdot4=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot2^2=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
c) \(2x-2^6=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-64=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=70\)
\(\Rightarrow x=70:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=35\)
d) \(64\cdot4^x=45\)
\(\Rightarrow4^3\cdot4^x=45\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x+3}=45\)
Xem lại đề
e) \(27\cdot3^x=243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^3\cdot3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+3}=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
g) \(49\cdot7^x=2401\)
\(\Rightarrow7^2\cdot7^x=7^4\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{x+2}=7^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
h) \(3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
k) \(3^4\cdot3^x=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+4}=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
n) \(3^x+25=26\cdot2^2+2\cdot3^0\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x+25=104+2\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x+25=106\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(x=4\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`2^x*4 = 128`
`=> 2^x = 128 \div 4`
`=> 2^x = 2^7 \div 2^2`
`=> 2^x = 2^5`
`=> x = 5`
Vậy, `x = 5.`
`b)`
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
`=> (2x + 1)^3 = 5^3`
`=> 2x + 1 = 5`
`=> 2x = 5-1`
`=> 2x = 4`
`=> x = 4 \div 2`
`=> x = 2`
Vậy, `x = 2`
`c)`
\(2x-2^6=6\)
`=> 2x = 6+2^6`
`=> 2x = 70`
`=> x = 70 \div 2`
`=> x = 35`
Vậy, `x = 35`
`d)`
\(64\cdot4^x=45\) Bạn xem lại đề
`e)`
`27*3^x = 243`
`=> 3^3 * 3^x = 3^5`
`=> 3^(3 + x) = 3^5`
`=> 3 + x = 5`
`=> x = 5 - 3`
`=> x = 2`
Vậy, `x = 2`
`g)`
`49* 7^x = 2401`
`=> 7^2 * 7^x = 7^4`
`=> 7^(2 + x) = 7^4`
`=> 2 + x = 4`
`=> x = 4 - 2`
`=> x = 2`
Vậy, `x = 2`
`h)`
`3^x = 81`
`=> 3^x = 3^4`
`=> x = 4`
Vậy, `x = 4`
`k)`
`3^4 * 3^x = 3^7`
`=> 3^(4 + x) = 3^7`
`=> 4 + x = 7`
`=> x = 7 - 4`
`=> x = 3`
Vậy, `x = 3`
`n)`
`3^x + 25 = 26*2^2 + 2*3^0`
`=> 3^x + 25 = 104 + 2`
`=> 3^x + 25 = 106`
`=> 3^x = 106 - 25`
`=> 3^x = 81`
`=> 3^x = 3^4`
`=> x = 4`
Vậy, `x = 4.`
\(#48Cd\)
a) \(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\Rightarrow x=2\)
c) \(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow x=5\)
d) \(\Rightarrow4^3.4^x=4^5\Rightarrow4^x=4^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
e) \(\Rightarrow3^3.3^x=3^5\Rightarrow3^x=3^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
f) \(\Rightarrow7^2.7^x=7^4\Rightarrow7^x=7^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
a. 2x . 4 = 128
<=> 2x + 2 = 27
<=> x + 2 = 7
<=> x = 5
b. (2x + 1)3 = 125
<=> (2x + 1)3 - 53 = 0
<=> (2x + 1 - 5)\(\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right).5+25\right]=0\)
<=> (2x - 4)(4x2 + 4x + 1 + 10x + 5 + 25) = 0
<=> (2x - 4)(4x2 + 14x + 31) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\4x^2+14x+31=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\VôNghiệm\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. 2x - 26 = 6
<=> 2x = 32
<=> x = 5
d. 64 . 4x = 45
<=> 43 . 4x = 45
<=> 43 + x = 45
<=> 3 + x = 5
<=> x = 2
e. 27 . 3x = 243
<=> 33 . 3x = 35
<=> 33 + x = 35
<=> 3 + x = 5
<=> x = 2
g. 49 . 7x = 2401 (Bn xem lại đề câu này)
<=> 72 . 7x = 74
<=> 72 + x = 74
<=> 2 + x = 4
<=> x = 2
17x + 3. ( -16x – 37) = 2x + 43 - 4x
<=>17x-48x-111=-2x+43
<=>-29x=154
<=> \(x=-\frac{154}{29}\)
-3. (2x + 5) -16 < -4. (3 – 2x)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-31< -12+8x.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x< 19\Rightarrow x< -\frac{19}{14}\)
Câu 1:
a: =>-2x-x+17=34+x-25
=>-3x+17=x+9
=>-4x=-8
hay x=2
b: =>17x+16x+27=2x+43
=>33x+27=2x+43
=>31x=16
hay x=16/31
c: =>-2x-3x+51=34+2x-50
=>-5x+51=2x-16
=>-7x=-67
hay x=67/7
e: 3x-32>-5x+1
=>8x>33
hay x>33/8
a: 3x-5>15-x
=>4x>20
hay x>5
b: \(3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)< 3x^2+x\)
=>3x2+x>3x2-12
=>x>-12
#)Giải :
Câu 1 :
5x(1 - 2x ) - 3x ( x+18) = 0
<=> 5x - 10x^2 - 3x^2 - 54x = 0
<=> -13x^2 - 49x = 0
<=> x= 0 hoặc x = - 49/13
Vậy x có hai giá trị là 0 và - 49/13
a) 16^x < 128
=> ( 2^4 )^x < 2^7
=> 2^4x < 2^7
=> 4x < 7
=> x = 1
b) 3^x + 3^x+1 + 3^x+2 = 351
=> 3^x * 1 + 3^x * 3 + 3^x * 3^2 = 351
=> 3^x * ( 1 + 3 + 9 ) = 351
=> 3^x * 13 = 351
=> 3^x = 351 / 13
=> 3^x = 27
=> 3^x = 3^3
=> x = 3
c) ( 2x + 1 )^4 = 81
=>( 2x + 1 )^4 = 3^4
=> 2x + 1 = 3
=> 2x = 3 + 1
=> 2x = 4
=> x = 4 / 2
=> x = 2